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| พลการ phaH laH gaanM |  |
| Royal Institute - 1982 | ||||
| ||||
| pronunciation guide | |
| Phonemic Thai | พะ-ละ-กาน |
| IPA | pʰá lá kaːn |
| Royal Thai General System | phala kan |
| 1. [noun, adjective] | |||
| definition | violent; destructive; violence | ||
| components |  พล[an alternate spelling or pronunciation] | phaH laH | power; force; strength; violence; military force |
การ  | gaanM | [a suffix usually placed at the end of a Pali or Sanskrit root word to form a new combined word, a noun] | |
| 2. โดยพลการ dooyM phaH laH gaanM [adverb] | |||
| definition | arbitrarily; without authorization from one's superior | ||
| components | โดย | dooyM | by; via; the method; route; way or mode of attainment |
| พล [an alternate spelling or pronunciation] | phaH laH | power; force; strength; violence; military force | |
| การ | gaanM | [a suffix usually placed at the end of a Pali or Sanskrit root word to form a new combined word, a noun] | |
| 3. [noun] | |||
| definition | force, strength | ||
| components | พล [an alternate spelling or pronunciation] | phaH laH | power; force; strength; violence; military force |
| การ | gaanM | [a suffix usually placed at the end of a Pali or Sanskrit root word to form a new combined word, a noun] | |
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