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| ฆราวาส khaH raaM waatF |  |
| Royal Institute - 1982 | ||||
| ||||
| pronunciation guide | |
| Phonemic Thai | คะ-รา-วาด |
| IPA | kʰá raː wâːt |
| Royal Thai General System | kharawat |
| [noun, adjective, formal, loanword, Pali] | |||
| definition | layman; laity; lay; life in the world; householder; nonclerical; nonreligious | ||
| categories | |||
| synonyms | คฤหัสถ์ | khaH reuH hatL | householder; layman; laity |
ญาติธรรม | yaaM dtiL thamM maH | member of the laity; non-monk | |
| related words | ช่ำชองโลก | chamF chaawngM lo:hkF | worldly; possessing a practical and often shrewd understanding of human affairs |
| ทางฆราวาส | thaangM khaH raaM waatF | secular; profane; civil; earthly; lay; nonspiritual; temporal | |
| ทางโลก | thaangM lo:hkF | worldly; secular; earthly; material; temporal; fleshy | |
| นอกวัด | naawkF watH | secular; having no connection with religion | |
| ปุถุชน | bpooL thooL chohnM | ordinary person or people; commoner; layman; nonclerical; nonreligious | |
| โลกีย์ | lo:hM geeM | worldly happiness or pleasure; lust | |
| โลกีย์ | lo:hM geeM | worldly; secular; earthly; material; temporal; fleshy; nonclerical; nonreligious | |
| โลกีย์วิสัย | lo:hM geeM wiH saiR | worldly; earthly; worldliness | |
| examples | ทางฆราวาส | thaangM khaH raaM waatF | secular; profane; civil; earthly; lay; nonspiritual; temporal |
| ฆราวาสวิสัย | khaH raaM waatF wiH saiR | Secularism | |
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