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| ธรณี thaawM raH neeM (18.) | ![]() |
| Royal Institute - 1982 | ||||
| ||||
| pronunciation guide | |
| Phonemic Thai | ทอ-ระ-นี |
| IPA | tʰɔː rá niː |
| Royal Thai General System | thorani |
| pronunciation note | 18. In this word, the double consonant combination กร, ทร, ธร, มร, or หร is pronounced 'gaaw ra', 'thaaw ra', 'maaw ra', or 'haaw ra' accordingly. | ||
| [noun] | |||
| definition | the earth; the ground; world; soil | ||
| synonyms | ที่ดิน | theeF dinM | a plot of land, ground, or earth; real estate |
| ปฐพี | bpohtL thaL pheeM | earth; land; soil | |
ผืนดิน![]() | pheuunR dinM | land, ground, terra firma, earth | |
แผ่นดิน![]() ![]() | phaenL dinM | land; country; kingdom; ground; earth; plot of land | |
พสุธา ![]() | phaH sooL thaaM | earth; soil; ground; country | |
พื้นดิน![]() ![]() | pheuunH dinM | ground; earth; soil | |
| examples | แม่พระธรณี![]() | maaeF phraH thaawM raH neeM | Mother Earth |
ธรณีวิทยา![]() ![]() | thaawM raH neeM witH thaH yaaM | Geology | |
ธรณีสงฆ์![]() ![]() | thaawM raH neeM sohngR | sacred temple grounds | |
ธรณีพิบัติภัย![]() | thaawM raH neeM phiH batL phaiM | danger from earthquakes and mudslides | |
แม่ธรณี![]() | maaeF thaawM raH neeM | Mother Earth; Earth Goddess | |

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