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ผนึก phaL neukL |
contents of this page | |
1. | to bind, tie, ally |
2. | [formal] to seal |
3. | a seal (i.e, on a letter) |
Royal Institute - 1982 | ||||||||
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pronunciation guide | |
Phonemic Thai | ผะ-หฺนึก |
IPA | pʰà nɯ̀k |
Royal Thai General System | phanuek |
1.  [verb] | |||
definition | to bind, tie, ally | ||
examples | การผนึกให้ติดแน่น | gaanM phaL neukL haiF dtitL naaenF | fixation |
ปิดผนึก | bpitL phaL neukL | to seal off | |
ผนึกกำลัง | phaL neukL gamM langM | to combine forces | |
ผนึกตรา | phaL neukL dtraaM | to seal [a letter with a wax seal] | |
2.  [verb, transitive, intransitive, formal] | |||
definition | [formal] to seal | ||
example | ผนึกอำนาจ | phaL neukL amM naatF | to consolidate power |
3.  [noun] | |||
definition | a seal (i.e, on a letter) | ||
examples | เปิดผนึก | bpeertL phaL neukL | to open (a letter) |
เปิดผนึก | bpeertL phaL neukL | (of a letter) [is] open; [has been] unsealed | |
special note |
This word contains an initial consonant cluster which follows the general clustered consonant tone rule. This
is the common case for clusters in which:
For more details, please check the following resources:
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