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1.  [verb, intransitive]
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| definition | [of a person] to become (figuratively) fixated (on something); to think about (something) to an extreme and excessive degree; to be (figuratively) absorbed; to be obsessed (with someone or something); to be crazy or mad about; to be fascinated by
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| examples | µÔ´¼ÙéªÒÂ | dtitL phuuF chaayM | [same as µÔ´Ë¹ØèÁ ] |
µÔ´¼ÙéËÔ§ | dtitL phuuF yingR | [same as µÔ´ÊÒÇ ] |
µÔ´ÊÑ´ | dtitL satL | [used of animals only; however, if used of humans, this idiom will be extremely caustic and vulgar] in heat; in rut; in season |
µÔ´ÊÒÇ | dtitL saaoR | to be infatuated (obsessed, besotted, bewitched, captivated, carried away, enamoured, enraptured, fascinated, possessed) with/by a woman or young girl |
µÔ´ËÔ§ | dtitL yingR | [same as µÔ´ÊÒÇ ] |
µÔ´Ë¹ØèÁ | dtitL noomL | to be infatuated (obsessed, besotted, bewitched, captivated, carried away, enamoured, enraptured, fascinated, possessed) with/by a man or young man |
µÔ´ËÁéÍ | dtitL maawF | [impolite slang] to be very fond of (women's) vagina(s) |
µÔ´ËÅèÍ | dtitL laawL | [used critically of a male] to be fixated on the desire to look nice, handsome, neat, fashionable and stylish all the time |
µÔ´ÍÂÙè㹡ÔàÅÊ | dtitL yuuL naiM giL laehtL | to remain attached to depravity; sensuality; lust; lustful desires; sins; human passion; unbridled desires |
µÔ´ÍÂÙèã¹âÅ¡ | dtitL yuuL naiM lohkF | to remain attached to the affairs of the earthly world |
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2. µÔ´ã¨ dtitL jaiM [modifier]
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| definition | [is] suspicious; doubtful
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3.  [verb, transitive]
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| definition | to start, to light, to ignite, to light up or light (something) up, to kindle a fire
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| examples | µÔ´à¤Ã×èͧ | dtitL khreuuangF | to start an engine |
µÔ´µÐà¡Õ§ | dtitL dtaL giiangM | to light up a lamp or lantern |
µÔ´ä¿ | dtitL faiM | to kindle a fire (in the stove) |
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4.  [verb, transitive, colloquial]
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| definition | [of diseases and serious ilnesses] to get, have, contract, catch, acquire, be afflicted with, develop, come down with
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| examples | µÔ´àª×éÍ  | dtitL cheuuaH | infected; infectious; infection |
µÔ´àª×éÍäÇÃÑÊ  | dtitL cheuuaH waiM ratH | contract a virus; infected by virus |
µÔ´µèÍ  | dtitL dtaawL | to be infectious, to be contagious or communicable |
µÔ´µèÍä´é  | dtitL dtaawL daiF | contagious; is contagious |
µÔ´âä  | dtitL rohkF | to catch a disease |
µÔ´ËÇÑ´ | dtitL watL | to have or catch a cold; to catch cold |
µÔ´ËÔ´ | dtitL hitL | to have scabies |
µÔ´àÍ´Êì  | dtitL aeht[s]L | to have AIDS |
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5.  [adjective, adverb]
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| definition | consecutive; successive; running; adjacent; next; adjoining; beside; bordering; cheek by jowl; close; near; neighbouring; next door; touching
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µÔ´ æ ¡Ñ¹ | dtitL dtitL ganM | consecutively; successively; in sequence; running; sequentially; uninterruptedly; consecutive; successive |
µÔ´¡Ñº | dtitL gapL | next to; adjacent to; to be trapped; to attached to; to be stuck with |
·Õè¹Ñè§µÔ´·Ò§à´Ô¹  | theeF nangF dtitL thaangM deernM | aisle seat |
·Õè¹Ñ觵Դ˹éÒµèÒ§  | theeF nangF dtitL naaF dtaangL | window seat |
ËéͧµÔ´¡Ñ¹ | haawngF dtitL ganM | [singular] an adjacent room; [plural] two rooms that are next to each other |
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6. µÔ´ æ dtitL dtitL [adverb]
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| definition | consecutively
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7.  [verb, transitive]
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| definition | to decorate; adorn; beautify; embellish; festoon; ornament; to do up (informal); color; furbish; paint; paper; renovate; wallpaper; to pin (a medal on)
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| examples | µÔ´µÃÒ | dtitL dtraaM | to affix a seal; to be imprinted on |
µÔ´¸§ | dtitL thohngM | to decorate with a flag or flags; to fasten or attach flags (over/around); hoist a flag (over) |
µÔ´àËÃÕÂ | dtitL riianR | to be decorated or given a medal |
ÊÔ觢ͧ·ÕèµÔ´µÑÇ | singL khaawngR theeF dtitL dtuaaM | personal clothing accessories |
àÍÒ´Í¡äÁéµÔ´¼Á | aoM daawkL maaiH dtitL phohmR | to stick or pin a flower in one's hair |
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8.  [modifier]
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| definition | [is] close to; attached to; clinging to; adjacent to; side by side with; snuggled up to; enclosed within
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| examples | à¤Ã×èͧàÅè¹à·»µÔ´µÑÇ  | khreuuangF lehnF thaehpF dtitL dtuaaM | personal cassette player; Walkman |
µÔ´¡Ñ¹ | dtitL ganM | attached together; joined together ("joint"); next to each other |
µÔ´¡Ñº  | dtitL gapL | adjacent; beside; against; next (to) |
µÔ´¡Ñº´Ñ¡ | dtitL gapL dakL | [is] caught in a trap |
µÔ´µÑÇ | dtitL dtuaaM | (to have money) with one; in hand |
µÔ´¾èÍ | dtitL phaawF | ex-wife's children who live with their father |
µÔ´¾èÍ | dtitL phaawF | [is] close—and often dependent—on one's father [implying derogation] |
µÔ´áÁè | dtitL maaeF | ex-husband's children who live with their mother |
µÔ´áÁè | dtitL maaeF | [is] close—and often dependent—on one's mother [implying derogation] |
µÔ´ÊÔ¹º¹ | dtitL sinR bohnM | to bribe; to buy off; to corrupt; to grease the palm or hand of; to pay off |
µÙéµÔ´¼¹Ñ§  | dtuuF dtitL phaL nangR | wall unit (furniture) |
à¹×é͵Դ¡Ãд١ | neuuaH dtitL graL duukL | some amount of meat left around the soup bones |
à¹×é͵ԴÁѹ | neuuaH dtitL manM | a piece of meat, usually beef or pork, with some fat in it/between the muscles |
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ÀÒõԴ¾Ñ¹ | phaanM dtitL phanM | responsibility |
ËÅѧµÔ´½Ò | langR dtitL faaR | to have one's back to/against the wall (to have very serious problems which limit the ways in which you can act) |
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9. µÔ´ã¨ dtitL jaiM [modifier]
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| definition | [is] enthralled by; attracted to; enamored of; yearning for; in love with; crazy for
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10.  [modifier]
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| definition | [is] (physically) stopped; caught in; stuck; blocked; obstructed; interfered with; interrupted; halted; brought to a standstill
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| examples | ¨ÃҨõԴ¢Ñ´  | jaL raaM jaawnM dtitL khatL | (of traffic) to become jammed or congested |
¡ÒèÃҨõԴ¢Ñ´  | gaanM jaL raaM jaawnM dtitL khatL | a traffic jam |
µÔ´à¡é§ | dtitL gehngF | [used of dogs only] the state in which a male dog's penis gets stuck in a female dog's vagina after they ÊÁ¨Ã |
µÔ´¢ºÇ¹áËè | dtitL khaL buaanM haaeL | to be blocked by a float procession |
µÔ´¢Ñ´ | dtitL khatL | [of traffic] to become jammed or congested |
µÔ´¤Í | dtitL khaawM | to stick in one's throat (e.g. fish bone) |
µÔ´§Ò¹ | dtitL ngaanM | to be tied up with work; to be very busy with one's work; to be busily engaged |
µÔ´¨ÁÙ¡ | dtitL jaL muukL | to have a pleasant fragrance |
µÔ´µÅÒ´ | dtitL dtaL laatL | [of goods] to become popular and hold a place in the market |
µÔ´µÒ | dtitL dtaaM | (to be) still fresh in one's memory |
µÔ´àµé§ | dtitL dtehngF | [same as µÔ´à¡é§ ] |
µÔ´¸ØÃÐ  | dtitL thooH raH | busy |
µÔ´¹Ñ´ | dtitL natH | to be bound by a previous engagement |
µÔ´»Ò¡ | dtitL bpaakL | [of expressions, buzzwords, songs, etc] to be on one's lips; to have caught on and been used repeatedly |
µÔ´à»é§ | dtitL bpehngF | [same as µÔ´à¡é§ ] |
µÔ´½¹ | dtitL fohnR | to be caught in the rain |
µÔ´ä¿á´§ | dtitL faiM daaengM | to stop or be stopped at the traffic light |
µÔ´ÃÒª¡ÒÃ | dtitL raatF chaH gaanM | to be bound by pressure of official business |
µÔ´áÃéÇ  | dtitL raaeoH | to get stuck in an animal snare |
µÔ´ÅÁ | dtitL lohmM | [of talking or speaking] to speak profusely (continuously, continually, incessantly, eloquently, volubly, glibly, garrulously, loquaciously) |
µÔ´ÅÁ | dtitL lohmM | [of a kite] to catch the wind |
µÔ´Êͺ | dtitL saawpL | to sit (for), do or have an exam (and thus can't go anywhere or do anything) |
µÔ´ËÅèÁ  | dtitL lohmL | to be stuck in mud, to get stuck in the bog or quagmire |
µÔ´ËÅѧáË | dtitL langR haaeR | [negative connotation] to get involved, ¾ÅÍ¿éÒ¾Åͽ¹ (to suffer from or become mixed up with others [wrongdoers] without actual participation, to be involved with others). The expression µÔ´ËÅѧáË has long been misspelled as µÔ´ÃèÒ§áË - until the mistake has become widely, nationally, accepted. [rolleyes] |
µÔ´ËÙ | dtitL huuR | [of expressions, buzzwords, songs, etc] to have become popular and been used a lot |
µÔ´Í¡µÔ´ã¨ | dtitL ohkL dtitL jaiM | [same as µÔ´ã¨] |
µÔ´ÍÂÙè¡çáµè | dtitL yuuL gaawF dtaaeL | "The only obstacle is..." |
µÔ´ÍèÒ§ | dtitL aangL | stutter (consistently) |
¹Ñè§äÁèµÔ´ | nangF maiF dtitL | to have ants in one's pants (to not be able to keep still because you are very excited or worried about something) |
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öµÔ´  | rohtH dtitL | traffic jam |
ËÒÂ㨵Դ¢Ñ´   | haayR jaiM dtitL khatL | to choke on on object |
sample sentences | áµè¡çàª×èÍÇèÒ¡ÒÃŴŧ¢Í§Ã¶Â¹µìº¹·éͧ¶¹¹ã¹¡ÃØ§à·¾Ï ¹èÒ¨Ðà¡Ô´ÍÐäÃ´Õ æ µÒÁÁÒÍÕ¡ÁÒ¡¡ÇèÒöäÁèµÔ´á¹è dtaaeL gaawF cheuuaF waaF gaanM lohtH lohngM khaawngR rohtH yohn[d]M bohnM thaawngH thaL nohnR naiM groongM thaehpF naaF jaL geertL aL raiM deeM deeM dtaamM maaM eekL maakF gwaaL rohtH maiF dtitL naaeFHowever, I do believe that the reduction in (the number of) vehicles on Bangkok roads produces much more in the way of good than the fact that there are (fewer) traffic jams. |
¼Á¿Ñ§áÅéǶ͹ËÒÂã¨àÎ×Í¡ÃÒǡѺÁÕËÔ¹¡é͹ãËèµÔ´ÍÂÙèã¹¤Í phohmR fangM laaeoH thaawnR haayR jaiM heuuakF raaoM gapL meeM hinR gaawnF yaiL dtitL yuuL naiM khaawM"I listened (to the story) and signed deeply; (I felt) as if I had a large stone in my throat." |
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11.  [verb, transitive]
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| definition | to be addicted to; to form a habit
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| examples | µÔ´ºØËÃÕè | dtitL booL reeL | [is] addicted to cigarettes |
µÔ´½Ôè¹ | dtitL finL | [is] addicted to opium |
µÔ´Êӹǹ | dtitL samR nuaanM | to be in the habit of parading idioms; to be fond of quoting from or citing (the classics) |
µÔ´àËÅéÒ | dtitL laoF | [is] addicted to alcohol |
µÔ´àËÅéÒ§ÍÁá§Á | dtitL laoF ngaawmM ngaaemM | to be extremely (severely, seriously, fatally, irrecoverably, utterly) addicted to drinking; to be alcoholic |
·ÓãËéµÔ´ÂÒ | thamM haiF dtitL yaaM | to drug (someone) |
¼ÙéµÔ´ÂÒàʾµÔ´ | phuuF dtitL yaaM saehpL dtitL | narcotic drug addict |
àʾµÔ´  | saehpL dtitL | addicted if consumed |
àʾµÔ´  | saehpL dtitL | addictive |
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12.  [verb, transitive, intransitive]
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| definition | to ask to travel along (in someone's vehicle); to ride along (with someone)
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| example | ¢ÍµÔ´Ã¶ä»´éÇÂ | khaawR dtitL rohtH bpaiM duayF | to ask someone for a lift or ride |
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13.  [verb, transitive]
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| definition | to attach physically; to impress (a seal); to stamp; to affix; to stick; to fix; to glue; to hold fast; to fasten; to paste
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| synonyms | à¡ÒÐ  | gawL | to adhere; to attach; to stick; to bind |
¼Ù¡  | phuukL | bind; tie; attach |
ÁÑ´  | matH | to bind or tie |
ÃÑ´  | ratH | to bind up; to strap together or squeeze into a bundle; to squash |
µÃÖ§  | dtreungM | fasten to; pin to; affix to; bind; tie up |
ÂÖ´  | yeutH | to confiscate, seize, retain, attach (property), hold or cling to |
| examples | ¡ÃͺµÔ´ËÅѧ¤Òö  | graawpL dtitL langR khaaM rohtH | roof rack (on a car) |
¡Òü¹Ö¡ãËéµÔ´á¹è¹  | gaanM phaL neukL haiF dtitL naaenF | fixation |
à¡éÒÍÕéà´ç¡µÔ´Ã¶Â¹µì  | gaoF eeF dekL dtitL rohtH yohn[d]M | child's car seat |
à¡ÒеԴ¡Ñ¹ | gawL dtitL ganM | agglomerate; coalesce; agglutinate |
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µÔ´¡ÃдØÁ | dtitL graL doomM | to sew a button on |
µÔ´¡ÒÇ | dtitL gaaoM | to glue |
µÔ´á¨ | dtitL jaaeM | to be someone's shadow |
µÔ´µÒÁ  | dtitL dtaamM | to follow |
µÔ´»ÃСÒÈ | dtitL bpraL gaatL | to stick or post a notice (on a board or wall) |
µÔ´»éÒÂ | dtitL bpaayF | to label; to put up a sign or a nameplate |
µÔ´»éÒ¨ÃÒ¨Ã  | dtitL bpaayF jaL raaM jaawnM | signpost |
µÔ´äÇé  | dtitL waiH | attach; stick; be stuck |
µÔ´äÇé  | dtitL waiH | connect; attach to; stick on |
µÔ´ÊÍÂËé͵ÒÁ | dtitL saawyR haawyF dtaamM | to follow closely; to accompany |
µÔ´áʵÁ»ì | dtitL saL dtaaem[p]M | to affix a stamp |
à·»µÔ´¡ÃдÒÉ | thaehpF dtitL graL daatL | tape; adhesive tape |
ºÍÃì´µÔ´»ÃСÒÈ  | baaw[r]dL dtitL bpraL gaatL | bulletin board |
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14.  [verb, transitive, intransitive]
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| definition | to set (something) up (so that it) exists, remain, be alive or be there to stay
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| examples | µÔ´µÑé§  | dtitL dtangF | to install; to set up |
µÔ´ºè͹ | dtitL baawnL | to set up or run a gambling den; to start a card game |
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15.  [verb, intransitive]
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| definition | [used of plants that bear fruits] to be successful in fruiting
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| example | µÔ´ÅÙ¡ | dtitL luukF | to bear fruit; to fruit |
sample sentences | µÔ´ÅÙ¡´¡ÁÒ¡ dtitL luukF dohkL maakF"The mango trees yield very fruitfully this year." |
ÁÐÁèǧ»Õ¹ÕéµÔ´ maH muaangF bpeeM neeH dtitL"The mango trees yield very fruitfully this year." |
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16.  [verb, transitive]
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| definition | to be imprisoned; to be jailed; to be confines; to be detained; to be incarcerated; to be locked up; to be put away; to be sent down
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| examples | µÔ´¤Ø¡ | dtitL khookH | to be in prison; to go to prison |
µÔ´µÐÃÒ§ | dtitL dtaL raangM | [same as µÔ´¤Ø¡ ] |
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17.  [verb, intransitive, adverb]
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| definition | a bit; rather; somewhat; pretty; quite
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| notes | µÔ´ in this sense is used as a verb in Thai and as an adverb in English. |
| examples | µÔ´¨Ðà¡èÒ | dtitL jaL gaoL | (to look) somewhat or rather old |
¾Ù´µÔ´µÅ¡ | phuutF dtitL dtaL lohkL | to talk in a rather funny or comical way |
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18.  [verb, transitive, intransitive]
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| definition | to owe or be indebted (committed or obligated to repay a monetary loan); to be in debt, to be in arrears to be obligated or indebted
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| examples | µÔ´¤éÒ§ | dtitL khaangH | to owe |
µÔ´à§Ô¹  | dtitL ngernM | to owe (someone) money; to owe money (to someone) |
µÔ´µÑ§¤ì | dtitL dtang[k]M | [same as µÔ´à§Ô¹ ] |
µÔ´Åº | dtitL lohpH | to be in deficit to the amount of; to be on the debit side |
µÔ´ÊµÒ§¤ì | dtitL saL dtaang[k]M | [same as µÔ´à§Ô¹ ] |
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19.  [verb, transitive, intransitive]
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| definition | to visit; to talk in order to make an agreement; to communicate; to go through
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| examples | µèÍâ·ÃÈѾ·ìµÔ´ | dtaawL thohM raH sap[t]L dtitL | [phone calls] to be able to connect or establish a phone call |
µÔ´µèÍ  | dtitL dtaawL | to contact; to communicate |
µÔ´µèÍ | dtitL dtaawL | connected or associated with |
¡ÒõԴµèÍ | gaanM dtitL dtaawL | [activity of] contacting (someone) |
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20.  [verb, transitive]
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| definition | to impart (color) by means of a dye
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21.  [verb, intransitive]
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| definition | [as a dye] to impart color
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22.  [verb, intransitive]
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| definition | to become colored or absorb color when treated with a dye
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23.  [verb]
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| definition | to designate
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| example | µÔ´àõ | dtitL raehtF | [of books, films, conversations, etc] to be able to rated as sexually explicit [for example, the word µÔ´ËÁéÍ ] |
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24. äÁèµÔ´ maiF dtitL [verb]
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| definition | [of an engine] won't start
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25. »ÅÒµÔ´ bplaaM dtitL [proper noun]
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| definition | any one of several species of fishes belonging to Echeneidae (Echeneis, Remora, and allied) genera. Also called: Sucking Fish (E. naucrates), Shark Sucker - Echeneis naucrates Linnaeus; Swordfish Sucker - Remora brachyptera; Remora - Remora remora
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