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การจะกล่าวหาว่าผู้ใดทุจริตคอรัปชั่น จะต้องมีหลักฐาน มิใช่กล่าวลอย ๆ gaanM jaL glaaoL haaR waaF phuuF daiM thootH jaL ritL khaawM rapH chanF jaL dtawngF meeM lakL thaanR miH chaiF glaaoL laawyM laawyM | ![]() |
pronunciation guide | |
Phonemic Thai | กาน-จะ-กฺล่าว-หา-ว่า-พู่-ได-ทุด-จะ-หฺริด-คอ-รับ-ชั่น-จะ-ต็้อง-มี-หฺลัก-ถาน-มิ-ไช่-กฺล่าว-ลอย-ลอย |
IPA | kaːn tɕàʔ klàːw hǎː wâː pʰûː daj tʰút tɕàʔ rìt kʰɔː ráp tɕʰân tɕàʔ tɔ̂ŋ miː làk tʰǎːn míʔ tɕʰâj klàːw lɔːj lɔːj |
Royal Thai General System | kan cha klao ha wa phu dai thutcharit khorapchan cha tong mi lak than mi chai klao loi loi |
[example sentence] | |||
definition | "Accusing someone of corruption must have a basis in fact; it is not an accusation to be made loosely or irresponsibly." | ||
components | ![]() ![]() | gaanM | [placed before a verb or noun to create a noun which indicates a general activity, process, or state] the process of..., the activity of..., an enactment of..., the state of... [see notes] |
จะ ![]() | jaL | [imminent aspect marker] | |
กล่าวหา![]() ![]() | glaaoL haaR | to accuse; incriminate; allege, charge, blame, condemn | |
ว่า ![]() | waaF | [proposition complementizer] that...; as... [see examples] | |
ผู้ใด![]() ![]() | phuuF daiM | any person; anybody | |
ทุจริต ![]() | thootH jaL ritL | [is] corrupt; dishonest; deceitful | |
คอรัปชั่น ![]() | khaawM rapH chanF | [Thai transcription of the foreign loanword] corruption | |
จะ ![]() | jaL | [imminent aspect marker] | |
![]() ![]() | dtawngF | [auxiliary verb] has to...; must...; is required to...; is duty-bound to... | |
![]() ![]() | meeM | to have or possess; to be available | |
หลักฐาน![]() ![]() | lakL thaanR | evidence | |
มิ ![]() | miH | not; no [more formal than ![]() ![]() | |
![]() ![]() | chaiF | yes; I agree; yup; correct; right; indeed; that's so | |
![]() ![]() | glaaoL | to speak; say; utter; tell or relate; to address; mention; declare | |
ลอย ๆ | laawyM laawyM | thoughtlessly; heedlessly; irresponsibly; without thinking; off the cuff | |