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1.  [adjective]
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| definition | any
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| notes | Only 20 words in the Thai language are spelled with äÁéÁéǹ . Click here for the complete list. |
| categories | |
| examples | ¤¹ã´ | khohnM daiM | anybody |
¤¹ã´¡çä´é  | khohnM daiM gawF daiF | any person |
´éÇÂÇÔ¸Õã´  | duayF wiH theeM daiM | somehow |
ã´ æ ¡çµÒÁ | daiM daiM gawF dtaamM | (pronoun, determiner, adverb) any |
áµè»ÃСÒÃã´  | dtaaeL bpraL gaanM daiM | whatsoever |
·Ò§ã´·Ò§Ë¹Öè§ | thaangM daiM thaangM neungL | one way or another |
·Õèã´·Õè˹Öè§  | theeF daiM theeF neungL | "someplace, somewhere" |
»Ò¹ã´ | bpaanM daiM | to the extent that |
¼Ùéã´  | phuuF daiM | any person; anybody |
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à¾ÃÒÐà˵Øã´ | phrawH haehtL daiM | why; because of |
à¾Õ§ã´ | phiiangM daiM | [alternate, colloquial spelling and pronounciation of à¾Õ§äÃ, used in written Thai] |
àÁ×èÍã´ | meuuaF daiM | whenever; when |
äÁè·Ò§ã´¡ç·Ò§Ë¹Öè§ | maiF thaangM daiM gawF thaangM neungL | one way or another |
äÁè½Ñ¡ã½è½èÒÂã´ | maiF fakL faiL faayL daiM | nonpartisan; impartial; indifferent; unbiased; unprejudiced; nondiscriminatory; objective; uncolored; neutral |
äÁèÇѹ㴡çÇѹ˹Öè§ | maiF wanM daiM gawF wanM neungL | some day or other |
Çѹ㴡çä´é  | wanM daiM gawF daiF | any day |
Çѹ˹Öè§Çѹã´ | wanM neungL wanM daiM | one of these days |
ÊÃеÑÇã´ãªéà¢Õ¹¤ÃèÍÁ saL raL dtuaaM daiM chaiH khiianR khraawmF[Thai orthography] 'straddling' vowel character; — a Thai vowel grapheme having a preposed element where the preposed element is written before the first consonant of a consonant cluster, as in à©ÇÕ§  or àʧÕèÂÁ |
ÊÔè§ã´  | singL daiM | anything |
ÊÔè§ã´ æ  | singL daiM daiM | anything |
à˵Øã´ | haehtL daiM | for what reason; why |
à˵Øã´ | haehtL daiM | why? how come? |
ÍÂèÒ§ã´ÍÂèҧ˹Öè§ | yaangL daiM yaangL neungL | either |
sample sentences | |
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à¢ÒÁÒä´é ©Ñ¹ã´ ¡ç¢ÍãËéà¢Ò¡ÅѺ仩ѹ¹Ñé¹ khaoR maaM daiF chanR daiM gawF khaawR haiF khaoR glapL bpaiM chanR nanHWhichever way he came in, I hope that he goes back the same way. |
¤¹ã´¨ÐªÍº¤¹ä˹¡çä´é khohnM daiM jaL chaawpF khohnM naiR gawF daiFAnyone can love whosoever he or she wishes. |
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©Ñ¹¨Ð·Ó ©Ñ¹ã´ ´Õ? chanR jaL thahmM chanR daiM deeMWhat is it that I should do? [“How” should I go about doing this?] |
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ã´ æ ã¹âÅ¡Åéǹ͹Ԩ¨Ñ§ daiM daiM naiM lohkF luaanH aL nitH jangM"All is unstable, not lasting, uncertain and transitory." |
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·ÕèÃѰÁÕ¹âºÒªèÇÂàËÅ×Í¡ÒþѲ¹Ò¡ÒüÅÔµ ¨Ð¼ÅÔµÊÔ¹¤éÒÍÐäÃ æ ¼ÅÔµÊÔ¹¤éÒª¹Ô´ã´ ¨Ö§¨ÐÊÒÁÒöá¢è§¢Ñ¹¡ÑºµÅÒ´âÅ¡ä´é theeF ratH meeM naH yohM baayM chuayF leuuaR gaanM phatH naaM gaanM phaL litH jaL phaL litH sinR khaaH aL raiM aL raiM phaL litH sinR khaaH chaH nitH daiM jeungM jaL saaR maatF khaengL khanR gapL dtaL laatL lohkF daiFWhatever policies the government has in place to assist development of production, (to determine) what agricultural goods should be produced and what specific kinds of produce (should be grown), should allow (the farmers) to be competitive in world markets. |
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»Ä¨©ÒÇÔàÈÉ³ì ¤×Í ¤ÓÇÔàÈɳì·Õè»ÃСͺà¹×éͤÇÒÁ·Õèà»ç¹¤Ó¶ÒÁ ËÃ×ͤÇÒÁʧÊÑ àªè¹ ã´ ä˹ äà ¡Õè ÍÐäà ·ÓäÁ ©Ñ¹ã´ àªè¹äà äËÁ Íѹ㴠ÍÂèÒ§äà à·èÒäà ä ËÃ×ÍË¹Í ÏÅÏ bpritL chaaR wiH saeht[n]L kheuuM khahmM wiH saeht[n]L theeF bpraL gaawpL neuuaH khwaamM theeF bpenM khahmM thaamR reuuR khwaamM sohngR saiR chehnF daiM naiR raiM geeL aL raiM thahmM maiM chanR daiM chehnF raiM maiR anM daiM yaangL raiM thaoF raiM yaiM reuuR naawR “Interrogative modifier” is a modifier which is part of a question sentence structure or a structure indicating doubt, for example, “whichever,” “which,” “what,” “how many,” “what,” “why,” “why,” “how,” “(interrogatory),” “whichever,” “which way,” “how many,” “why,” “or what,” etc. Examples are: |
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äÁèÁÕ¢éͤÇÒÁã´·Õè¨ÐÂÑèÇÂǹËÃ×ͼÅÑ¡äÊäÅèÊè§ãËéâçàÃÕ¹ ¤ÃÙÍÒ¨ÒÃÂì ºØ¤¤ÅҡùѡàÃÕ¹·ÕèÍÂÙè¡ÑºÃѰ仢Ö鹡Ѻͧ¤ì¡Ã»¡¤ÃͧÊèǹ·éͧ¶Ôè¹ maiF meeM khaawF khwaamM daiM theeF jaL yuaaF yuaanM reuuR phlakL saiR laiF sohngL haiF rohngM riianM khruuM aaM jaan[y]M bookL khaH laaM gaawnM nakH riianM theeF yuuL gapL ratH bpaiM kheunF gapL ohng[k]M gaawnM bpohkL khraawngM suaanL thaawngH thinL"There are no facts which will entice schools, teachers, personnel, and students who are in government schools, to affiliate themselves with the local administrative organizations or to drive them away from central government affiliation." |
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äÁèÇèÒ¨ÐÃèÓÃÇ¢¹Ò´ä˹ ÁÕà§Ô¹ÊÑ¡»Ò¹ã´ äÁèÁÕ·Õèä˹·ÕèÍÂÙèáÅéÇÍºÍØè¹à·èÒ»ÃÐà·Èä·Â maiF waaF jaL rahmF ruayM khaL naatL naiR meeM ngernM sakL bpaanM daiM maiF meeM theeF naiR theeF yuuL laaeoH ohpL oonL thaoF bpraL thaehtF thaiM"Irrespective of how rich (he is) (and) no matter how much money (he has), there is nowhere that he has lived which is as warm and comforting as Thailand is." |
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ËÇèÒ¹¾×ªã´ä´é¼ÅÍÂèÒ§¹Ñé¹ waanL pheuutF daiM daiF phohnR yaangL nanH"As you make your bed, so you must lie on it." |
͹ÔÂÁÇÔàÈÉ³ì ¤×Í ¤ÓÇÔàÈɳì·Õè»ÃСͺºÍ¡¤ÇÒÁäÁèªÕé੾ÒÐ ËÃ×ͨӡѴŧä»ÇèÒà»ç¹àªè¹¹Ñé¹ àªè¹¹Õé ËÃ×Í ÊÔè§¹Õé ÊÔè§¹Ñé¹ àªè¹ ã´ äà ä˹ ¡Õè ÍÐäà ·ÓäÁ ©Ñ¹ã´ àªè¹äà ÏÅÏ áµè¾Ö§ÊѧࡵÇèÒ ¤Ó¾Ç¡¹Õé¨ÐµéͧäÁèãªéã¹¢éͤÇÒÁ·Õèà»ç¹¤Ó¶ÒÁËÃ×ÍʧÊѨ֧¨Ð¹ÑºÇèÒ à»ç¹Í¹ÔÂÁÇÔàÈÉ³ì ¶éÒãªéã¹¢éͤÇÒÁ·Õèà»ç¹¤Ó¶ÒÁ ËÃ×ÍʧÊѨ֧¨Ð¹ÑºÇèÒ à»ç¹Í¹ÔÂÁÇÔàÈÉ³ì ¶éÒãªéã¹¢éͤÇÒÁ·Õèà»ç¹¤Ó¶ÒÁËÃ×ÍʧÊÑ àÃÕ¡ÇèÒ »Ä¨©ÒÇÔàÈÉ³ì µÑÇÍÂèÒ§ aL niH yaH maH wiH saeht[n]L kheuuM khahmM wiH saeht[n]L theeF bpraL gaawpL baawkL khwaamM maiF cheeH chaL phawH reuuR jahmM gatL lohngM bpaiM waaF bpenM chehnF nanH chehnF neeH reuuR singL neeH singL nanH chehnF daiM raiM naiR geeL aL raiM thahmM maiM chanR daiM chehnF raiM dtaaeL pheungM sangR gaehtL waaF khahmM phuaakF neeH jaL dtaawngF maiF chaiH naiM khaawF khwaamM theeF bpenM khahmM thaamR reuuR sohngR saiR jeungM jaL napH waaF bpenM aL niH yaH maH wiH saeht[n]L thaaF chaiH naiM khaawF khwaamM theeF bpenM khahmM thaamR reuuR sohngR saiR jeungM jaL napH waaF bpenM aL niH yaH maH wiH saeht[n]L thaaF chaiH naiM khaawF khwaamM theeF bpenM khahmM thaamR reuuR sohngR saiR riiakF waaF bpritL chaaR wiH saeht[n]L dtuaaM yaangL“Indefinite modifiers” are modifiers which express non-specificity or provide a delimiter that something is like this or that, or this thing or that thing; for example, the words “whatever,” “whichever,” “wherever,” “how,” “any,” “how many,” “which,” “why,” “why so ever,” and “how so ever.” However, one should observe that these words, in order to be indefinite modifiers, should not be used in interrogatory sentences or in sentences which indicate doubt; if these words are used in sentences which indicate interrogatories or doubts, they are called, “interrogatory modifiers.” [See below.] Examples include, |
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2. ã´ æ daiM daiM
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| definition | any; whatever; anyone; anything
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sample sentences | |
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3. ã´ æ daiM daiM [pronoun]
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| definition | anything; everything; all things
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sample sentence | ÃѰºÒÅ¡çµéͧ·ÓÍÂèÒ§µÃ§ä»µÃ§ÁÒ à¾×èÍäÁèãËéÊѧ¤Áà¤Å×ͺá¤Å§ã´ æ ·Ñé§ÊÔé¹ ratH thaL baanM gawF dtaawngF thahmM yaangL dtrohngM bpaiM dtrohngM maaM pheuuaF maiF haiF sangR khohmM khleuuapF khlaaengM daiM daiM thangH sinF"The government must tread the straight and narrow path so that society will not in any way mistrust it." |
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4.  [particle]
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| definition | [Isaan variant of] äà 
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| categories | |
| synonym | äà  | raiM | [suffix indicating qualification, quantification, or interrogation, as indicated below] |
sample sentence | à¨éÒÍÒÂØà·èÒã´ jaoF aaM yooH thaoF daiM[Isaan dialect] "How old are you?" |
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