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˹èǾѹ¸Ø¡ÃÃÁ´ÕàÍç¹àͶ١·Í¹Å§à»ç¹Ë¹èÇÂÂèÍ æ ã¹Íѹ·Õè¨ÐÇÑ´¨Ó¹Ç¹¢Í§ÂÕ¹ÇèÒÁÕ¡ÕèªØ´

nuayL phanM thooH gamM deeM enM aehM thuukL thaawnM lohngM bpenM nuayL yaawyF yaawyF naiM anM theeF jaL watH jamM nuaanM khaawngR yeenM waaF meeM geeL chootH
pronunciation guide
Phonemic ThaiËÚ¹èÇÂ-¾Ñ¹-·Ø-¡ÑÁ-´Õ-àÍç¹-àÍ-¶Ù¡-·Í¹-ŧ-à»ç¹-ËÚ¹èÇÂ-ÂèÍÂ-ÂèÍÂ-ä¹-Íѹ-·Õè-¨Ð-ÇÑ´-¨Ó-¹Ç¹-¢Í§-ÂÕ¹-ÇèÒ-ÁÕ-¡Õè-ªØ´
IPAnùɛj pʰantʰúʔ kam diː ʔen ʔeː tʰùːk tʰɔːn loŋ pen nùɛj jɔ̂ːj jɔ̂ːj nɑj ʔan tʰîː tɕàʔ wát tɕamnuːan kʰɔ̌ːŋ jiːn wâː miː kìː tɕʰút
Royal Thai General Systemnuai phanthu kam di en e thuk thon long pen nuai yoi yoi nai an thi cha wat chamnuan khong yin wa mi ki chut

 [example sentence]
definition
"To measure the number of gene copies, the cellular DNA is broken into small pieces."

notesavoid translating passive vioice unless it is a scientific or technical translation, as in this example. Notice also that the prepositional clause was rearranged in this translation.
components˹èǾѹ¸Ø¡ÃÃÁnuayL phanM thooH gamMgenes
´ÕàÍç¹àÍdeeM enM aehM[Thai transcription of the foreign loanword, "DNA"]
¶Ù¡ thuukL[a verb particle reflecting passive voice]
·Í¹ thaawnMto divide up
ŧ lohngMdown
à»ç¹ bpenMto be; <subject> is
˹èÇ nuayL[any] unit of measurement; digit; unit; [money] denomination
ÂèÍ æyaawyF yaawyFvery tiny; very small
ã¹ naiMin; inside; within; amidst; into; on; at a particular time
Íѹ anMitem; a small thing
·Õè theeFat; on the site of; within; amidst; in the location of
¨Ð jaL[auxiliary verb indicating future tense—must be used with another verb] will; shall
ÇÑ´ watHto measure
¨Ó¹Ç¹ jamM nuaanMamount; number; quantity
¢Í§ khaawngRof; belonging to; that or those of; [a word used with a pronoun to indicate possesion, as in "John's truck"]
ÂÕ¹yeenM[Thai transcription of the foreign loanword, "gene"]
ÇèÒ waaFthat...; as... [see examples]
ÁÕ meeMto have or possess; to be available
¡Õè geeLhow many
ªØ´ chootH[numerical classifier for certain collections or sets (e.g. bathing suit, calendar, coffee table)]

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