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ในบรรดาศีลห้า ศีลข้อที่เสี่ยงต่อการล่วงละเมิดง่ายที่สุดก็คือศีลข้อ ๔ ที่ว่าด้วยการไม่พูดเท็จ เว้นจากการพูดคำหยาบ พูดส่อเสียด พูดเพ้อเจ้อไร้ประโยชน์ naiM banM daaM seenR haaF seenR khaawF theeF siiangL dtaawL gaanM luaangF laH meertF ngaaiF theeF sootL gaawF kheuuM seenR khaawF seeL theeF waaF duayF gaanM maiF phuutF thetH wenH jaakL gaanM phuutF khamM yaapL phuutF saawL siiatL phuutF phuuhrH juuhrF raiH bpraL yo:htL |
pronunciation guide | |
Phonemic Thai | ไน-บัน-ดา-สีน-ฮ่า-สีน-ค่อ-ที่-เสี่ยง-ต่อ-กาน-ล่วง-ละ-เมิด-ง่าย-ที่-สุด-ก้อ-คือ-สีน-ค่อ-สี่-ที่-ว่า-ด้วย-กาน-ไม่-พูด-เท็ด-เว้น-จาก-กาน-พูด-คำ-หฺยาบ-พูด-ส่อ-เสียด-พูด-เพ้อ-เจ้อ-ไร้-ปฺระ-โหฺยด |
IPA | naj ban daː sǐːn hâː sǐːn kʰɔ̂ː tʰîː sìːaŋ tɔ̀ː kaːn lûːaŋ láʔ mɤ̂ːt ŋâːj tʰîː sùt kɔ̂ː kʰɯː sǐːn kʰɔ̂ː sìː tʰîː wâː dûaj kaːn mâj pʰûːt tʰét wén tɕàːk kaːn pʰûːt kʰam jàːp pʰûːt sɔ̀ː sìːat pʰûːt pʰɤ́ː tɕɤ̂ː ráj pràʔ jòːt |
Royal Thai General System | nai banda sin ha sin kho thi siang to kan luang lamoet ngai thi sut ko khue sin kho si thi wa duai kan mai phut thet wen chak kan phut kham yap phut so siat phut phoe choe rai prayot |
[example sentence] | |||
definition | "Of the five [Buddhist] precepts, the one we are most likely to violate is the fourth which relates to not telling falsehoods, to cease using vulgar words, speaking in a confrontational manner; or babbling useless nonsense." | ||
components | ในบรรดา | naiM banM daaM | among |
ศีลห้า | seenR haaF | The Five Precepts of Buddhism | |
ศีล | seenR | a religious commandment or precept, sacrament | |
ข้อ | khaawF | [numerical classifier for a questionnaire, condition, joint, answer, equation, knuckle, knot, node] | |
ที่ | theeF | [the relative pronouns] that; which; which is... | |
เสี่ยง | siiangL | to risk; gamble; take a chance; estimate | |
ต่อ | dtaawL | against; towards; to; further; on; for | |
การ | gaanM | [placed before a verb or noun to create a noun which indicates a general activity, process, or state] the process of..., the activity of..., an enactment of..., the state of... [see notes] | |
ล่วงละเมิด | luaangF laH meertF | to violate; infringe; encroach | |
ง่าย | ngaaiF | [is] easy; not difficult; simple | |
ที่สุด | theeF sootL | [is] the most or best; the end; [equivalent to the suffix] "-est" | |
ก็คือ | gaawF kheuuM | that is; is that; are those | |
ศีล | seenR | a religious commandment or precept, sacrament | |
ข้อ | khaawF | [numerical classifier for a questionnaire, condition, joint, answer, equation, knuckle, knot, node] | |
๔ | seeL | Thai digit four, 4 | |
ที่ | theeF | [the relative pronouns] that; which; which is... | |
ว่า | waaF | [proposition complementizer] that...; as... [see examples] | |
ด้วย | duayF | together; along with; also; too; as well; likewise; in addition to doing some other thing (as another action performed by the same subject) | |
การ | gaanM | [placed before a verb or noun to create a noun which indicates a general activity, process, or state] the process of..., the activity of..., an enactment of..., the state of... [see notes] | |
ไม่ | maiF | not; no | |
พูดเท็จ | phuutF thetH | to tell a lie | |
เว้น | wenH | to exclude; omit; skip over | |
จาก | jaakL | from | |
การพูด | gaanM phuutF | [the activity of] speaking; speech; talk | |
คำหยาบ | khamM yaapL | rude words or speech | |
พูด | phuutF | to speak; to talk; to say | |
ส่อเสียด | saawL siiatL | to instigate; incite | |
พูดเพ้อเจ้อไร้ประโยชน์ | phuutF phuuhrH juuhrF raiH bpraL yo:htL | To babble incoherently; spout nonsense | |