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| อุตสาหกรรม ootL saaR haL gamM |  |
| Royal Institute - 1982 | ||||||
| ||||||
| pronunciation guide | |
| Phonemic Thai | อุด-สา-หะ-กัม |
| IPA | ʔùt sǎː hàʔ kam |
| Royal Thai General System | utsaha kam |
| [noun] | |||
| definition | industrial enterprise; industry; industrial undertaking | ||
| components | อุตสาหะ  [an alternate spelling or pronunciation] | ootL saaR haL | to act diligently; act industriously; act persistently; apply oneself; endeavor; try; attempt; persevere (at) |
| กรรม | gamM | [a suffix reflecting] an enterprise; undertaking; [a formalizing Pali suffix that changes a verb or adj. into a noun] | |
| examples | |||
อุตสาหกรรมท่องเที่ยว | ootL saaR haL gamM thaawngF thiaaoF | the tourist industry | |
| sample sentences | สถาบันการศึกษาผลิตบัณฑิตไม่ตรงกับความต้องการของอุตสาหกรรมการผลิต saL thaaR banM gaanM seukL saaR phaL litL banM ditL maiF dtrohngM gapL khwaamM dtawngF gaanM khaawngR ootL saaR haL gamM gaanM phaL litL "Educational institutions turn out graduates out of proportion to the needs of the manufacturing industry." | ||
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