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1.  [preposition, formal]
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| definition |
with; to; for
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| examples | ¡ÃзӡѺ | graL thahmM gapL | to treat (someone in some way); to act or behave in a manner (towards someone or something) |
| ¡è͹˹éÒ¹ÕéÁÕàÊÕ§·éǧµÔ§äÁèàËç¹´éÇ¡Ѻ¡ÒÃà»Ô´ãËéŧ»ÃЪÒÁµÔÃèÒ§ÃÑ°¸ÃÃÁ¹Ù | gaawnL naaF neeH meeM siiangR thuaangH dtingM maiF henR duayF gapL gaanM bpeertL haiF lohngM bpraL chaaM maH dtiL raangF ratH thamM maH nuunM | "Prior to this time, a protest was voiced opposing the holding of a referendum on the draft constitution." |
¡Ñºá¡ÅéÁ | gapL glaaemF | snack(s); finger foods |
| ¡Ñº¢éÒÇ | gapL khaaoF | dish, meal, food (Thai food to be served and eaten with rice) |
| ¡Ñº¢éÒǶا | gapL khaaoF thoongR | take away food; to-go food |
| ¡ÒÃãªéà¤Ã×èͧËÁÒÂÇÃóÂØ¡µì ¡ÒÃà¢Õ¹¤Ó·ÑºÈѾ·ì äÁèµéͧãÊèà¤Ã×èͧËÁÒÂÇÃóÂØ¡µì ¡àÇé¹ã¹¡Ã³Õ·Õè¤Ó¹Ñé¹ÁÕàÊÕ§«éӡѺ¤Óä·Â ¨¹·ÓãËéà¡Ô´¤ÇÒÁÊѺʹ ÍÒ¨ãÊèà¤Ã×èͧËÁÒÂÇÃóÂØ¡µìä´é àªè¹ | gaanM chaiH khreuuangF maayR wanM yook[d]H gaanM khiianR khahmM thapH sap[t]L maiF dtaawngF saiL khreuuangF maayR wanM yook[d]H yohkH wehnH naiM gaL raH neeM theeF khahmM nanH meeM siiangR sahmH gapL khahmM thaiM johnM thahmM haiF geertL khwaamM sapL sohnR aatL saiL khreuuangF maayR wanM yook[d]H daiF chehnF | The use of tone markers: In transcribing from English to Thai, one need not insert tone markers, except in cases in which such transcribed word replicates the sound of an existing Thai word which might create confusion for the reader. In these cases it is appropriate to use a tone marker for example: |
| ¡ÒÃÈÖ¡ÉÒà¡ÕèÂǡѺ¡ÒôѴá»Å§ÇѲ¹¸ÃÃÁ¢Í§Á¹ØÉÂìãËéà¢éҡѺÊÔè§áÇ´ÅéÍÁ | gaanM seukL saaR giaaoL gapL gaanM datL bplaaengM watH thaH naH thamM khaawngR maH noot[y]H haiF khaoF gapL singL waaetF laawmH | ecology |
| ¡Ó¡Ñº | gahmM gapL | direct; supervise |
| à¡ÕèÂǡѺ | giaaoL gapL | [a prefix functioning like the english suffix -ic or -al, forming an adjective from a noun] about; of; concerning; related to; pertaining to; regarding; in regard to |
| ã¡Åé¡Ñº | glaiF gapL | next to (attached to) |
| ¤ÅéÒ¡Ѻ | khlaayH gapL | resemble; be similar to |
| ¤Ó¤Ø³ÈѾ·ìà¡ÕèÂǡѺª¹ªÒµÔµèÒ§ æ ãËé·ÑºÈѾ·ìã¹ÃÙ»¤Ó¹ÒÁ·Õèà»ç¹ª×èÍ»ÃÐà·È àªè¹ | khahmM khoonM sap[t]L giaaoL gapL chohnM chaatF dtaangL dtaangL haiF thapH sap[t]L naiM ruupF khahmM naamM theeF bpenM cheuuF bpraL thaehtF chehnF | Adjectives which describe specific nationalities should be transcribed following the transcription of the noun which is used for the name of the country, for example: |
| ¤Ô´µÃ§¡Ñº | khitH dtrohngM gapL | agree (with); correspond (with) |
| ¤Ø¡Ѻ | khuyM gapL | chat with; speak to |
| §èǹÍÂÙè¡Ñº | nguaanF yuuL gapL | [is] absorbed with; engrossed with |
| ¨§ÃÑ¡ÀÑ¡´Õ¡Ñº | johngM rakH phakH deeM gapL | "Bear with me." — keep faith with (someone) |
| ¨Õ¹à¤Â·Óʧ¤ÃÒÁ¡ÑºÍÔ¹à´Õ ÍÔ¹à´ÕÂà»ç¹äÁéàº×èÍäÁéàÁҡѺ»Ò¡Õʶҹ »Ò¡Õʶҹà»ç¹ÁÔµÃã¡ÅéªÔ´¢Í§¨Õ¹ | jeenM kheeuyM thahmM sohngR khraamM gapL inM diiaM inM diiaM bpenM maaiH beuuaL maaiH maoM gapL bpaaM geetL thaanR bpaaM geetL thaanR bpenM mit[r]H glaiF chitH khaawngR jeenM | "China fought a war with India; India is antagonistic toward Pakistan; Pakistan is a close ally of China." |
| à´ÕÂǡѺ | diaaoM gapL | one with; same as; similar to |
| µÔ´¡Ñº | dtitL gapL | adjacent; beside; against; next (to) |
| ¶éҤӤسÈѾ·ì¹Ñé¹ÁÕ¤ÇÒÁËÁÒÂÇèÒ "à¡ÕèÂÇ¢éͧ¡Ñº" ËÃ×Í "à¡ÕèÂÇà¹×èͧ¨Ò¡" ¤Ó¹ÒÁ¹Ñé¹ ãËé·ÑºÈѾ·ìã¹ÃÙ»¤Ó¹ÒÁâ´Âãªé¤Ó»ÃСͺ àªÔ§ Ẻ ÍÂèÒ§ ·Ò§ ª¹Ô´ Ãкº ÏÅÏ áÅéÇáµè¤ÇÒÁËÁÒ àªè¹ | thaaF khahmM khoonM sap[t]L nanH meeM khwaamM maayR waaF giaaoL khaawngF gapL reuuR giaaoL neuuangF jaakL khahmM naamM nanH haiF thapH sap[t]L naiM ruupF khahmM naamM dooyM chaiH khahmM bpraL gaawpL cheerngM baaepL yaangL thaangM chaH nitH raH bohpL laaeoH dtaaeL khwaamM maayR chehnF | If the adjective has the meaning of "concerning, involving" or "connected, related to" the noun should be transcribed in the noun form using a compound word (a combined Thai and English word) and the Thai connectors, àªÔ§ Ẻ ÍÂèÒ§ ·Ò§ ª¹Ô´ Ãкº and the like, depending on the particular meaning, for example: |
| ¶éÒµéͧ¡ÒÃà¹é¹ÇèÒ¤Ó¹ÒÁ¹Ñé¹à»ç¹ÊÔ觷ÕèÁÕËÅÒª¹Ô´áÅФӤسÈѾ·ì·Õè»ÃСͺà»ç¹ª¹Ô´Ë¹Ö觢ͧ¤Ó¹ÒÁ¹Ñé¹ ÍÒ¨·ÑºÈѾ·ìâ´Âãªé¤Ó»ÃСͺ Ẻ ª¹Ô´ Ãкº ÏÅÏ ÁÒá·Ã¡äÇéÃÐËÇèÒ§¤Ó¹ÒÁ¡Ñº¤Ó¤Ø³ÈѾ·ì àªè¹ | thaaF dtaawngF gaanM nehnH waaF khahmM naamM nanH bpenM singL theeF meeM laayR chaH nitH laeH khahmM khoonM sap[t]L theeF bpraL gaawpL bpenM chaH nitH neungL khaawngR khahmM naamM nanH aatL thapH sap[t]L dooyM chaiH khahmM bpraL gaawpL baaepL chaH nitH raH bohpL maaM saaekF waiH raH waangL khahmM naamM gapL khahmM khoonM sap[t]L chehnF | If one wishes to emphasize the fact that a particular noun is one of many elements in a series and the adjective associated with that noun is one of those elements, one may transcribe using a Thai combining word such as Ẻ (model) ª¹Ô´ (kind or type) Ãкº (method or system), such as: |
| ¶Ö§¡Ñº | theungR gapL | so as; so that; as the result |
| ·ÓãËéªÔ¹¡ÑºÊÔè§áÇ´ÅéÍÁ | thahmM haiF chinM gapL singL waaetF laawmH | to condition |
| à·¾¸Ô´Ò·Õèà´ç¡ æ àª×èÍÇèÒ ¨Ð·Ôé§à§Ô¹äÇéãËé㹵͹ËÅѺ à¾×èÍáÅ¡¡Ñº¿Ñ¹·ÕèËÑ¡ | thaehpF thiH daaM theeF dekL dekL cheuuaF waaF jaL thingH ngernM waiH haiF naiM dtaawnM lapL pheuuaF laaekF gapL fanM theeF hakL | tooth fairy |
| à·èҡѺ | thaoF gapL | equals; equal to; mathematical equality |
| ã¹»Õ 2546 ä·Âä´éŧ¹ÒÁã¹¢é͵¡Å§à¢µ¡ÒäéÒàÊÃաѺÍÍÊàµÃàÅÕ | naiM bpeeM 2546 thaiM daiF lohngM naamM naiM khaawF dtohkL lohngM khaehtL gaanM khaaH saehR reeM gapL aawtL dtraehM liiaM | In the year 2003 Thailand signed an agreement for a free trade zone with Australia. |
| »ÃѺµÑÇà¢éҡѺ | bprapL dtuaaM khaoF gapL | to humor |
| 仡Ѻ | bpaiM gapL | to attend |
| ¼ÊÁ¡ÑºÂÒ | phaL sohmR gapL yaaM | to drug |
| ¼Ô´¡Ñº | phitL gapL | to be different from |
| ¼Ùé·ÕèªÍºàÍÒã¨ãÊè¡ÑºÊÔè§ÀÒ¹͡ | phuuF theeF chaawpF aoM jaiM saiL gapL singL phaayM naawkF | extrovert |
| ¾º¡Ñº | phohpH gapL | to meet with |
| ¾ÃéÍÁ¡Ñº | phraawmH gapL | and; together with; at the same time; while; during |
| ¾èÍáÁè·Ø¡¤¹¡çËÒÂà˹×èÍÂáÅéÇ ÍÂèÒ·ÓãËé¾è͡ѺáÁè¼Ô´ËÇѧ¡çáÅéǡѹ | phaawF maaeF thookH khohnM gawF haayR neuuayL laaeoH yaaL thahmM haiF phaawF gapL maaeF phitL wangR gawF laaeoH ganM | then every parent will no longer be weary. Please do not disappoint your parents. |
| ÁÒ¾ÃéÍÁ¡Ñº | maaM phraawmH gapL | to attend |
| àÁ×èÍÁÕ¡ÒêØÁ¹ØÁàªè¹¹Õéà¡Ô´¢Öé¹ ¡ç¡èÍãËéà¡Ô´¡ÃÐáÊÇÔ¾Ò¡ÉìÇÔ¨Òóì仵èÒ§ æ ¹Ò¹Ò¶Ö§¤ÇÒÁàËÁÒÐÊÁ¡ÑºÊÁ³ÊÒÃÙ» ºéÒ§¡çàËç¹´éÇ ºéÒ§¡çäÁèàËç¹´éÇ | meuuaF meeM gaanM choomM noomM chehnF neeH geertL kheunF gawF gaawL haiF geertL graL saaeR wiH phaak[s]F wiH jaan[n]M bpaiM dtaangL dtaangL naaM naaM theungR khwaamM mawL saL maH gapL sohmR naH saaR ruupF baangF gawF henR duayF baangF gawF maiF henR duayF | "Whenever a gathering like this arises, it generates many different waves of criticism regarding the appropriateness and propriety of the monks' behavior. Some agree; some disagree." |
| äÁè¢Öé¹ÍÂÙè¡Ñº | maiF kheunF yuuL gapL | independent (of) |
| äÁèŧÃÍ¡ѺÃÑ°ºÒÅ | maiF lohngM raawyM gapL ratH thaL baanM | disident |
| Âèͪ×èͺؤ¤Å ãËéà¢Õ¹â´ÂãÊè¨Ø´ áÅÐàÇ鹪èͧä¿ÃÐËÇèÒ§ª×è͡Ѻ¹ÒÁÊ¡ØÅ àªè¹ | yaawF cheuuF bookL khohnM haiF khiianR dooyM saiL jootL laeH wehnH chaawngF faiM raH waangL cheuuF gapL naamM saL goonM chehnF | Initial letters in a person’s name should be written with full stops or periods with a space between the first name abbreviations and the second name, for example: |
| Âѧ¡Ñº | yangM gapL | as if; like; as; as though |
| àÊÕÂ㨡Ѻ | siiaR jaiM gapL | to feel sorry about something that happened or was done |
| àËÁ×͹¡Ñº | meuuanR gapL | same as; similar to |
| ÍÂÙè¡Ñº | yuuL gapL | attend |
sample
sentences | ¡¡µ. ༪ԡѺ¡ÃÐáÊ¡´´Ñ¹¨Ò¡¡ÒÃàÁ×ͧ¨¹»ÃÔᵡÍÍ¡à»ç¹Êͧ½èÒ | gaL gohtL phaL cheernM gapL graL saaeR gohtL danM jaakL gaanM meuuangM johnM bpaL riH dtaaekL aawkL bpenM saawngR faayL | "The Election Commission has encountered such a stream of pressure from the political process that it split into two factions." |
| ¡ÒáÃзӢͧ¤Ø³ÂÒ¹Ñ鹡èÍãËéà¡Ô´ÊÓ¹Ö¡¤ÇÒÁà»ç¹à¹×éÍà´ÕÂǡѹ¡Ñº¤¹Í×è¹ á¶Áà»ç¹¤¹Í×蹫Ö觤سÂÒÂäÁèä´éÃÙé¨Ñ¡ÁÑ¡¤Øé¹ÁÒ¡è͹´éÇ | gaanM graL thahmM khaawngR khoonM yaayM nanH gaawL haiF geertL sahmR neukH khwaamM bpenM neuuaH diaaoM ganM gapL khohnM euunL thaaemR bpenM khohnM euunL seungF khoonM yaayM maiF daiF ruuH jakL makH khoonH maaM gaawnL duayF | "The work of these two women created a feeling of solidarity with others; in addition, these were people with whom the two women had not been previously acquainted." |
| ¡ÒÃà¤Å×è͹äËÇ·Ò§¡ÒÃàÁ×ͧã¹ËÅÒ ¤ÃÑ駢ͧà¢Òºè§ºÍ¡¶Ö§¡ÒÃà»ç¹»¯Ô»Ñ¡Éì¡Ñº½èÒ·ËÒêѴਹ | gaanM khleuuanF waiR thaangM gaanM meuuangM naiM laayR khrangH khaawngR khaoR bohngL baawkL theungR gaanM bpenM bpaL dtiL bpak[s]L gapL faayL thaH haanR chatH jaehnM | "His many political activities indicate that he will clearly be antagonistic toward the military faction." |
| ¡ÒôÓà¹Ô¹¹âºÒ¢ͧÃÑ°ºÒÅ¡çÊ觼ÅÊÐà·×͹µèͤÇÒÁàª×èÍÁÑè¹áÅСèͤÇÒÁ¼Ñ¹¼Ç¹ãËé¡Ñº»Ñ¨¨Ñ·ҧàÈÃÉ°¡Ô¨ | gaanM dahmM neernM naH yohM baayM khaawngR ratH thaL baanM gawF sohngL phohnR saL theuuanM dtaawL khwaamM cheuuaF manF laeH gaawL khwaamM phanR phuaanR haiF gapL bpatL jaiM thaangM saehtL thaL gitL | "The continuation of the current government policies has shaken (market) confidence and created fluctuations in economic indicators." |
| ¡Òö͹·ËÒõéͧ¢Öé¹ÍÂÙè¡ÑºÊ¶Ò¹¡Òóì áÅзÓẺ¤èÍÂà»ç¹¤èÍÂä» â´ÂÁըشÁØè§ËÁÒ¤×Í ¤ÇÒÁʧºÊØ¢¢Í§»ÃÐà·ÈªÒµÔ | gaanM thaawnR thaH haanR dtaawngF kheunF yuuL gapL saL thaanR gaan[n]M laeH thahmM baaepL khaawyF bpenM khaawyF bpaiM dooyM meeM jootL moongF maayR kheuuM khwaamM saL ngohpL sookL khaawngR bpraL thaehtF chaatF | "Withdrawing the military must proceed by taking all factors into account and must be done gradually. The objective is to maintain peace and tranquility for the people." |
| ¡Ò÷ÕèàÃÒ»¯ÔÇѵÔËÃ×Í»¯ÔÃÙ»»ÃЪҪ¹¡ÅѺÁÒá«è«éͧÊÃÃàÊÃÔ áÊ´§¤ÇÒÁÂÔ¹´Õ¡Ñº¡Ò÷ÕèàÃÒä´é¡ÃÐ·Ó | gaanM theeF raoM bpaL dtiL watH reuuR bpaL dtiL ruupF bpraL chaaM chohnM glapL maaM saaeF saawngH sanR seernR saL daaengM khwaamM yinM deeM gapL gaanM theeF raoM daiF graL thahmM | "Whenever we stage a revolution or reform (our system) the people sing our praises and laud our efforts to show how pleased they are at what we did." |
| ¡ÒÃóç¤ìà¾×èÍ¡ÒÃàÅ×Í¡µÑ駻ÃÐʺ¤ÇÒÁÊÓàÃç¨ÍÂèÒ§¹èÒ¾Í㨠¡çà»ç¹à¾ÃÒÐÊ×èÍÁÇŪ¹ËÅÒÂᢹ§ÃèÇÁÁ×ÍÃèÇÁã¨ãËé¤ÇÒÁÊӤѡѺ»ÃÐà´ç¹ÊÒ¸ÒóÐàÃ×èͧ¹Õé´éÇ | gaanM rohnM naH rohng[k]M pheuuaF gaanM leuuakF dtangF bpraL sohpL khwaamM sahmR retL yaangL naaF phaawM jaiM gawF bpenM phrawH seuuL muaanM chohnM laayR khaL naaengR ruaamF meuuM ruaamF jaiM haiF khwaamM sahmR khanM gapL bpraL denM saaR thaaM raH naH reuuangF neeH duayF | "The campaign to have an election was pleasantly successful because many elements of the media joined together to demonstrate the importance of this public issue." |
| ¡ÒÃÇÒ§µÑÇ·ÕèÊØÀÒ¾äÁèà¾Õ§áµè¡ÑººØ¤¤Å·ÕèÊÙ§¡ÇèÒ áµèµéͧÁÕ¤ÇÒÁÊØÀÒ¾¹Íº¹éÍÁ¡Ñº·Ø¡ æ ¤¹·ÕèàÃÒµÔ´µèÍ´éÇ | gaanM waangM dtuaaM theeF sooL phaapF maiF phiiangM dtaaeL gapL bookL khohnM theeF suungR gwaaL dtaaeL dtaawngF meeM khwaamM sooL phaapF naawpF naawmH gapL thookH thookH khohnM theeF raoM dtitL dtaawL duayF | "One should mind one’s manners not merely with someone who is senior but one should be polite to and respect everyone with whom one comes in contact." |
| ¡ÒÅàÇÅÒ¼èÒ¹ä» »ÃСͺ¡Ñº¼Ùéà¡ÕèÂÇ¢éͧäÁèʹ㨠·ÓãËé¡Ò÷ӧҹÂèÍËÂè͹ àÊ×èÍÁ»ÃÐÊÔ·¸ÔÀÒ¾Å§ä» | gaanM waehM laaM phaanL bpaiM bpraL gaawpL gapL phuuF giaaoL khaawngF maiF sohnR jaiM thahmM haiF gaanM thahmM ngaanM yaawF yaawnL seuuamL bpraL sitL thiH phaapF lohngM bpaiM | "As time passes and the involved parties lose interest causing the effort to diminish and efficiency to be fade." |
| ¡ÙÃÙãËèãªéÊÁͧ¡é͹ⵡÅÑ蹡Ãͧ§Ò¹´éÒ¹¡®ËÁÒ ¨¹á·ºäÁèÁÕàÇÅÒÃ×è¹ÃÁÂì¡ÑºªÕÇÔµà·èÒ㴹ѡ | guuM ruuM yaiL chaiH saL maawngR gaawnF dtohM glanL graawngM ngaanM daanF gohtL maayR johnM thaaepF maiF meeM waehM laaM reuunF rohm[y]M gapL cheeM witH thaoF daiM nakH | "The big guru is using so much of his huge brain to scrutinize legal issues that he has almost no time to enjoy his life." |
| ¢éÍ¡ÅèÒÇËÒ·Õè»Ãдѧà¢éÒãÊè¡ÅѺÍÂÙèã¹»ÃÐà´ç¹·ÕèÇèÒ¡ÒèѴ¡Òâͧ¾Å.µ.Í. ¤¹¹Ñé¹ àÍ×éÍ»ÃÐ⪹ìãËé¡Ñº¡ÅØèÁÍÓ¹Ò¨à¡èÒ | khaawF glaaoL haaR theeF bpraL dangM khaoF saiL glapL yuuL naiM bpraL denM theeF waaF gaanM jatL gaanM khaawngR khohnM nanH euuaF bpraL yoht[n]L haiF gapL gloomL ahmM naatF gaoL | "The (flood of) accusations which gushed out concerned management questions involving that particular police general who provided significant (and illegal) benefits to the old power clique." |
| ¢Íâ·É·Õè¼ÁäÁèÊØÀÒ¾¡Ñº¤Ø³µÑé§áµèáá | khaawR thohtF theeF phohmR maiF sooL phaapF gapL khoonM dtangF dtaaeL raaekF | "I apologize that I was rude earlier." |
| ¢Í¾Ù´¡Ñºà¡Å繤ÃѺ | khaawR phuutF gapL glenM khrapH | [on the phone] "May I speak to Glenn, please?" |
| ¢ÍãËé¤Ø³âª¤´Õ¡Ñº·Ø¡ÊÔ觷Õè¤Ø³¨Ð·Óã¹Çѹ¢éҧ˹éÒ | khaawR haiF khoonM chohkF deeM gapL thookH singL theeF khoonM jaL thahmM naiM wanM khaangF naaF | "Good luck with everything you do in the future." |
| à¢Òâ¡Ã¸¨¹äÁè¾Ù´¡Ñº¼Á«Ñ¡¤Ó | khaoR grohtL johnM maiF phuutF gapL phohmR sakH khahmM | "He was so angry that he didn't speak even a word to me!" |
| à¢Òáµè§µÑÇà´Ôé¹ÁÒ¡Âѧ¡Ñº¡êÍ»ÁÒ¨Ò¡áÁç¡¡Ò«Õ¹ | khaoR dtaengL dtuaaM deernF maakF yangM gapL gaawpH maaM jaakL maekH gaaM seenM | "He dresses very hip just as if he copied (the styles) from a magazine." |
| à¢Òà»ç¹¤¹¾Ù´»Ò¡ÊÐà»ÐÊлРäÅèà»Ô´ÈÖ¡¡ÑºÊ×èÍÁÇŪ¹äÁèàÇé¹áµèÅÐÇѹ | khaoR bpenM khohnM phuutF bpaakL saL bpehL saL bpaL laiF bpeertL seukL gapL seuuL muaanM chohnM maiF wehnH dtaaeL laH wanM | "He is a person who talks in circles; he looks for opportunities to fight with the media each and every day." |
| à¢Ò½Ñ¡½èÒÂÍÂÙè¡Ñº¾Ç¡½èÒ«éÒ·ÕèÁÕÍØ´Á¤µÔàªè¹à´ÕÂǡѹ | khaoR fakL faayL yuuL gapL phuaakF faayL saayH theeF meeM ooL dohmM khaH dtiL chehnF diaaoM ganM | "He is attracted to side with the Left with whom he shares the same ideals." |
| à¢ÒÃÐÍҡѺöà¡èҢͧà¢ÒàµçÁá¡èáÅеÑé§ã¨ÇèҨЫ×éÍãËÁè»Õ˹éÒ | khaoR raH aaM gapL rohtH gaoL khaawngR khaoR dtemM gaaeL laeH dtangF jaiM waaF jaL seuuH maiL bpeeM naaF | "He has been so fed up with his decrepit car and intended to buy a new one next year." |
| à¢ÒʹԷ¡ÑºÃÑ°Á¹µÃÕ¤¹¹Õéà¾ÃÒÐàÅ蹡ÍÅ¿ì¡êǹà´ÕÂǡѹ | khaoR saL nitL gapL ratH mohnM dtreeM khohnM neeH phrawH lehnF gaawn[f]M guaanH diaaoM ganM | "He is very close to that Minister because they play golf in the same group (of friends)." |
| ¤¹à¢éÒÃèÇÁªØÁ¹ØÁ¿Ñ§ÍÂèҧ㨨´ã¨¨è͡ѺàÃ×èͧ·Õèà¡Ô´¢Öé¹ | khohnM khaoF ruaamF choomM noomM fangM yaangL jaiM johtL jaiM jaawL gapL reuuangF theeF geertL kheunF | "People came together to listen attentively to the story of what happened." |
| ¤Ø³¤Ô´ÍÂèÒ§äáѺâ»Ãà¨ç¤µì¹Õé | khoonM khitH yaangL raiM gapL bprohM jek[d]L neeH | "What do you think about this project?" |
| ¤Ø³¨Ðáµè§§Ò¹¡Ñº¼ÁäËÁ¤ÃѺ? | khoonM jaL dtaengL ngaanM gapL phohmR maiR khrapH | [spoken by a male] "Will you marry me?" |
| ¤Ø³¨Ð仡Ѻã¤Ã | khoonM jaL bpaiM gapL khraiM | "Who are you going with?" |
| ¤Ø³¨Ðä»·Ò¹ÍÒËÒáѺ¼Áä´éäËÁ | khoonM jaL bpaiM thaanM aaM haanR gapL phohmR daiF maiR | "Would you like to dine with me?" |
| ¤Ø³ªèÇÂá¹Ð¹Ó©Ñ¹¡Ñº¼ÙéËÔ§¤¹¹Ñé¹äËÁ | khoonM chuayF naeH nahmM chanR gapL phuuF yingR khohnM nanH maiR | "Could you please introduce me to that lady?" |
| ¤Ø³ãªéä¢ËÃ×͹éÓÁѹÊѵÇì·Õè·Ó¡Ñº¢éÒÇËÃ×Íà»ÅèÒ | khoonM chaiH khaiR reuuR nahmH manM sat[w]L theeF thahmM gapL khaaoF reuuR bplaaoL | "Do you use lard or animal fat in your cooking?" |
| ¤Ø³»éÒáµè§µÑÇ¡ÃЪҡÇÑÂÍÂèÒ§¡ÑºÊÒÇÇÑÂÃØè¹ | khoonM bpaaF dtaengL dtuaaM graL chaakF waiM yaangL gapL saaoR waiM roonF | "My aunt dresses young, like a teenager." |
| ¤Ø³à»ç¹Ëèǧà¡ÕèÂǡѺÍÐäà | khoonM bpenM huaangL giaaoL gapL aL raiM | "What are you worrying about?" — "What are you worried about?" |
| ¤Ø³ÍÂÒ¡¨Ð仡Ѻ¼ÁäËÁ | khoonM yaakL jaL bpaiM gapL phohmR maiR | "Do you want to go with me?" |
| ¤Ø³ÍØ´Á¨Ð仡Ѻ¼ÁÇѹ·ÕèÊÔºÊͧ | khoonM ooL dohmM jaL bpaiM gapL phohmR wanM theeF sipL saawngR | "Mr. Udom will come with me on the 12th." |
| ¤Ø¡ѺΌäÁèÊдǡàÅ áÁèÁÒ¹Ñ觡ѹ·èÒµÅÍ´ | khuyM gapL faaenM maiF saL duaakL leeuyM maaeF maaM nangF ganM thaaF dtaL laawtL | "It's really difficult to talk with my girlfriend; her mother always sits with us and obstructs (our conversation)." |
| ã¤Ã æ ¡çÃÙéÇèÒà¢ÒªÍº·Ó§Ò¹ãËé¡ÑºÊÒ¸Òó¡ØÈÅ â´ÂäÁèµéͧ¡ÒÃÍÐäõͺ᷹áÁéáµè¹Ô´à´ÕÂÇ | khraiM khraiM gawF ruuH waaF khaoR chaawpF thahmM ngaanM haiF gapL saaR thaaM raH naH gooL sohnR dooyM maiF dtaawngF gaanM aL raiM dtaawpL thaaenM maaeH dtaaeL nitH diaaoM | "Everyone knows that he enjoys working for the public benefit and he does not want any compensation at all. ." |
| ¨¹¶Ö§ ø âÁ§àªéҢͧÇѹ·Õèòô ÁԶعÒ¹ñùóò ¢èÒÇ¡Òû¯ÔÇѵÔä´éá¼è¡ÃШÒÂä»·ÑèÇ¡ÃØ§à·¾Ï àËÁ×͹¡ÑºÁÕàÊÕ§¢èÒÇÇÔ·ÂØ | johnM theungR bpaaetL m |
