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การกระทำของคุณยายนั้นก่อให้เกิดสำนึกความเป็นเนื้อเดียวกันกับคนอื่น แถมเป็นคนอื่นซึ่งคุณยายไม่ได้รู้จักมักคุ้นมาก่อนด้วย

gaanM graL thamM khaawngR khoonM yaayM nanH gaawL haiF geertL samR neukH khwaamM bpenM neuuaH diaaoM ganM gapL khohnM euunL thaaemR bpenM khohnM euunL seungF khoonM yaayM maiF daiF ruuH jakL makH khoonH maaM gaawnL duayF
pronunciation guide
Phonemic Thaiกาน-กฺระ-ทำ-ของ-คุน-ยาย-นั้น-ก่อ-ไฮ่-เกิด-สำ-นึก-คฺวาม-เป็น-เนื้อ-เดียว-กัน-กับ-คน-อื่น-แถม-เป็น-คน-อื่น-ซึ่ง-คุน-ยาย-ไม่-ได้-รู้-จัก-มัก-คุ้น-มา-ก่อน-ด้วย
IPAkaːn kràʔ tʰam kʰɔ̌ːŋ kʰun jaːj nán kɔ̀ː hɑ̂j kɤ̀ːt sǎmnɯ́k kʰwaːm pen nɯ́ːa diːo kan kàp kʰon ʔɯ̀ːn tʰæ̌ːm pen kʰon ʔɯ̀ːn sɯ̂ŋ kʰun jaːj mɑ̂j dɑ̂j rúː tɕàk mák kʰún maː kɔ̀ːn dûɛj
Royal Thai General Systemkan kra tham khong khun yai nan ko hai koet samnuek khwam pen nuea diao kan kap khon uen thaem pen khon uen sueng khun yai mai dai ru chak mak khun ma kon duai

 [example sentence]
definition
"The work of these two women created a feeling of solidarity with others; in addition, these were people with whom the two women had not been previously acquainted."

componentsการ gaanM[placed before a verb or noun to create a noun which indicates a general activity, process, or state] the process of..., the activity of..., an enactment of..., the state of... [see notes]
กระทำgraL thamMdo; make; perform; carry out; act
ของ khaawngRof; belonging to; that or those of; [a word used with a pronoun to indicate possesion, as in "John's truck"]
คุณ khoonM[a title of respect, as in] Mister, Miss, or Mrs. [usually followed by the first name]
ยาย yaayMmaternal relative
นั้น nanHthat one; object at a medium distance; those
ก่อ gaawL[formal form of ทำ  (to do; cause; make)] to start; instigate; commence; originate; to cause; to bring about
ให้ haiFfor; towards; in the direction of; into; to
เกิด geertLto be born; to birth; to happen
สำนึกsamR neukH[of a fact, information] to realize or appreciate
ความ khwaamM[a prefix which converts an adjective or verb into a noun]
เป็น bpenMto be; <subject> is
เนื้อ neuuaHthe content, substance or material at hand
เดียว diaaoMsingle; alone
กัน ganMtogether with
กับ gapLwith; to; for
คน khohnMperson; guy; people; man; human being
อื่น euunLother
แถมthaaemRin addition, as well as, over and above, plus...
เป็น bpenMto be; <subject> is
คน khohnMperson; guy; people; man; human being
อื่น euunLother
ซึ่ง seungF[the relative pronouns] that; which
คุณ khoonM[singular and plural] you
ยาย yaayMmaternal relative
ไม่ maiFnot; no
ได้ daiFcan; to be able; is able; am able; may; might
รู้จักruuH jakL[of a person or place] to know
มัก makHoften; frequently; inclined towards; prone towards
คุ้นkhoonHconversant in; familiar with; used to; intimate with
มา maaMto come; <subject> comes
ก่อน gaawnLbefore; earlier; time gone by; prior to; in advance of; ahead of time; previously; formerly; initially; beforehand; firstly
ด้วย duayFtogether; along with; also; too; as well; likewise

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