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à´ÕÂÇ  diaaoM
contents of this page
1.single; alone
2.one; only one; one only
3.same

pronunciation guide
Phonemic Thaià´ÕÂÇ
IPAdiːo
Royal Thai General Systemdiao

similar
sounding
à´ÕèÂÇ, à´ÕëÂÇ
1. common Thai word   [adjective]
definition
single; alone

related wordà´ÕèÂÇ diaaoLsingle; alone; sole
examples¤¹à´ÕÂÇkhohnM diaaoMalone; to be alone; by oneself
¤ÃÙèà´ÕÂÇkhruuF diaaoMplease wait a moment
¤ÇÒÁà»ç¹à¹×éÍà´ÕÂǡѹ
khwaamM bpenM neuuaH diaaoM ganM
solidarity
¤ÇÒÁÃÑ¡à´ÕÂÇã¨à´ÕÂÇkhwaamM rakH diaaoM jaiM diaaoMfaithfulness, as between spouses
¤Íà´ÕÂǡѹkhaawM diaaoM ganMhaving similar tastes
¤ÓËÃ×;ÂÒ§¤ì·ÕèµÑÇÊС´ÁÕ¾ÂÑ­ª¹ÐµÒÁÁÒËÅÒµÑÇ ãËéãÊèà¤Ã×èͧËÁÒ·ѳ±¦Òµ äÇ麹¾ÂÑ­ª¹Ð·ÕèäÁèÍÍ¡àÊÕ§µÑÇÊØ´·éÒÂáµèà¾Õ§áËè§à´ÕÂÇ àªè¹
khahmM reuuR phaH yaang[k]M theeF dtuaaM saL gohtL meeM phaH yanM chaH naH dtaamM maaM laayR dtuaaM haiF saiL khreuuangF maayR thanM thaH khaatF waiH bohnM phaH yanM chaH naH theeF maiF aawkL siiangR dtuaaM sootL thaayH dtaaeL phiiangM haengL diaaoM chehnF
In a word or syllable which has several final consonants, one should use a silencer only on the very last consonant which is not sounded out, for example:
¤×¹à´ÕÂÇkheuunM diaaoMjust one night
੾ÒмÙéà´ÕÂÇchaL phawH phuuF diaaoMindividual; personal
ªÍºà¾Èà´ÕÂǡѹchaawpF phaehtF diaaoM ganMhomosexual; gay
â´´à´ÕèÂÇà´ÕÂÇ´ÒÂdohtL diaaoL diaaoM daayMsolitarily; single-handed; alone
áµè¤¹à´ÕÂÇdtaaeL khohnM diaaoMalone; by oneself
áµè¼Ùéà´ÕÂÇdtaaeL phuuF diaaoMalone; by oneself
·Õà´ÕÂÇtheeM diaaoMquite; very
·Õ¹Õé·Õà´ÕÂÇtheeM neeH theeM diaaoMonce and for all
¹Ô´à´ÕÂÇnitH diaaoMtiny; small; minute; trivial; just a little bit; just a bit, a tiny bit
à¹×éÍá´´à´ÕÂÇneuuaH daaetL diaaoMcured beef; sun-dried beef
ºéÒ¹¾Ñ¡ªÑé¹à´ÕÂÇbaanF phakH chanH diaaoMranch house; single-story house
»ÃѺãËéà»ç¹ÃдѺà´ÕÂǡѹ
bprapL haiF bpenM raH dapL diaaoM ganM
coordinate
»Ç´ËÑÇ¢éÒ§à´ÕÂÇbpuaatL huaaR khaangF diaaoMmigraine
»éÒº͡à´Ô¹Ã¶·Ò§à´ÕÂÇ
bpaayF baawkL deernM rohtH thaangM diaaoM
one way traffic sign
仡ÅѺÇѹà´ÕÂÇbpaiM glapL wanM diaaoMday trip
¼éÒÍéÍÁÊÓàÃç¨ãªé¤ÃÑé§à´ÕÂÇ
phaaF aawmF sahmR retL chaiH khrangH diaaoM
disposable diaper(s)
½èÒÂà´ÕÂÇfaayL diaaoMone-sided
àÁ×èÍÁÕÊѨ¨ÐÃÑ¡à´ÕÂÇã¨à´ÕÂǵè͡ѹáÅéÇÍÂèÒ§Í×è¹àªè¹¤ÇÒÁàËç¹Í¡àËç¹ã¨¡Ñ¹ ¡ÒÃãËéÍÀÑ¡ѹ áÅФÇÒÁà¢éÒ㨡ѹ´Õ¡ç¨ÐµÒÁ¡Ñ¹ÁÒ
meuuaF meeM satL jaL rakH diaaoM jaiM diaaoM dtaawL ganM laaeoH yaangL euunL chehnF khwaamM henR ohkL henR jaiM ganM gaanM haiF aL phaiM ganM laeH khwaamM khaoF jaiM ganM deeM gawF jaL dtaamM ganM maaM
When you are honest and faithful to each other all other things will follow, such as empathy, forgiveness, and understanding.
Â×¹¡ÃеèÒ¢Òà´ÕÂÇyeuunM graL dtaayL khaaR diaaoMstick to one’s guns; to maintain one’s position
öà¢ç¹ÅéÍà´ÕÂÇrohtH khenR laawH diaaoMwheelbarrow
ËÇÑè¹ã¨ÍÂèÒ§à´ÕÂÇÇèÒ¨ÐäÁèä´éàËç¹ÅÙ¡à»ç¹ÍÂèÒ§¹Ñé¹à·èÒ¹Ñé¹
wanL jaiM yaangL diaaoM waaF jaL maiF daiF henR luukF bpenM yaangL nanH thaoF nanH
(Parents) have only one worry, that they will not see their child be like (they wish them to be).
ËÑÇà´ÕÂÇ¡ÃÐà·ÕÂÁÅÕºhuaaR diaaoM graL thiiamM leepFfriendless; lonely and helpless; alone; lonely
ÍÂèÒ§à´ÕÂÇyaangL diaaoMsolely; alone; sole; one thing
sample
sentences
¡ÃÐÊØ¹»×¹¹Ñ´à´ÕÂÇ·ÕèÍÍ¡¨Ò¡»Ò¡¡Ãк͡»×¹ªÓááà¢éÒãÊèÃèÒ§¢Í§¼ÙéªØÁ¹ØÁäÁèÇèÒ¤¹¹Ñé¹ ¨ÐµÒÂËÃ×ͺҴà¨çºà¾Õ§àÅ硹éÍ¡çÊÒÁÒö¡ÅÒÂà»ç¹àÃ×èͧãË­èáÅÐÃéÒÂáç
graL soonR bpeuunM natH diaaoM theeF aawkL jaakL bpaakL graL baawkL bpeuunM chahmM raaekF khaoF saiL raangF khaawngR phuuF choomM noomM maiF waaF khohnM nanH jaL dtaayM reuuR baatL jepL phiiangM lekH naawyH gawF saaR maatF glaayM bpenM reuuangF yaiL laeH raayH raaengM
"The first bullet which emerges from the barrel of a gun and penetrates the body of one member of the crowd, no matter whether that person dies or is only slightly injured, can became a major event and can spur more violence."
¡ÒáÃзӢͧ¤Ø³ÂÒ¹Ñ鹡èÍãËéà¡Ô´ÊÓ¹Ö¡¤ÇÒÁà»ç¹à¹×éÍà´ÕÂǡѹ¡Ñº¤¹Í×è¹ á¶Áà»ç¹¤¹Í×蹫Ö觤سÂÒÂäÁèä´éÃÙé¨Ñ¡ÁÑ¡¤Øé¹ÁÒ¡è͹´éÇÂ
gaanM graL thahmM khaawngR khoonM yaayM nanH gaawL haiF geertL sahmR neukH khwaamM bpenM neuuaH diaaoM ganM gapL khohnM euunL thaaemR bpenM khohnM euunL seungF khoonM yaayM maiF daiF ruuH jakL makH khoonH maaM gaawnL duayF
"The work of these two women created a feeling of solidarity with others; in addition, these were people with whom the two women had not been previously acquainted."
à¢Ò½Ñ¡½èÒÂÍÂÙè¡Ñº¾Ç¡½èÒ«éÒ·ÕèÁÕÍØ´Á¤µÔàªè¹à´ÕÂǡѹ
khaoR fakL faayL yuuL gapL phuaakF faayL saayH theeF meeM ooL dohmM khaH dtiL chehnF diaaoM ganM
"He is attracted to side with the Left with whom he shares the same ideals."
¤Óàµ×͹...ÍÂèÒÍèÒ¹¢³ÐÍÂÙ褹à´ÕÂÇ!
khahmM dteuuanM yaaL aanL khaL naL yuuL khohnM diaaoM
"Fair Warning: Don't read while you are alone!"
à¤ÂÁÕ¤¹·Ó¹ÒÂÇèÒËÅÒ ¾Ñ¹»Õµè͹Õé仾×é¹âÅ¡¨Ðä´éÃѧÊÕÁÒ¡¢Öé¹ ¤¹¼ÔÇ´Ó¨Ðà»ç¹à¾Õ§à¼èҾѹ¸Øìà´ÕÂÇ·ÕèÂѧàËÅ×ͪÕÇÔµÃÍ´ÍÂÙèä´é
kheeuyM meeM khohnM thahmM naayM waaF laayR phanM bpeeM dtaawL neeH bpaiM pheuunH lohkF jaL daiF rangM seeR maakF kheunF khohnM phiuR dahmM jaL bpenM phiiangM phaoL phan[t]M diaaoM theeF yangM leuuaR cheeM witH raawtF yuuL daiF
Someone once predicted that thousands of years into the future, (when) the earth’s surface will encounter much more of the sun’s rays, that the only race remaining (on Earth) will be people with dark skin.
ã¤Ã æ ¡çÃÙéÇèÒà¢ÒªÍº·Ó§Ò¹ãËé¡ÑºÊÒ¸Òó¡ØÈÅ â´ÂäÁèµéͧ¡ÒÃÍÐäõͺ᷹áÁéáµè¹Ô´à´ÕÂÇ
khraiM khraiM gawF ruuH waaF khaoR chaawpF thahmM ngaanM haiF gapL saaR thaaM raH naH gooL sohnR dooyM maiF dtaawngF gaanM aL raiM dtaawpL thaaenM maaeH dtaaeL nitH diaaoM
"Everyone knows that he enjoys working for the public benefit and he does not want any compensation at all. ."
©Ñ¹ä´éÃѺ¨´ËÁÒ©ºÑºà´ÕÂÇà·èÒ¹Ñé¹
chanR daiF rapH johtL maayR chaL bapL diaaoM thaoF nanH
"I have received one letter only."
©Ñ¹ä»·Õè¹Ñ蹤ÃÑé§à´ÕÂÇà·èÒ¹Ñé¹
chanR bpaiM theeF nanF khrangH diaaoM thaoF nanH
"I only went there once."
µºÁ×Í¢éÒ§à´ÕÂÇäÁè´Ñ§
dtohpL meuuM khaangF diaaoM maiF dangM
"It takes two to make a quarrel."
¹ÔÂÁÇÔàÈÉ³ì ¤×Í ¤ÓÇÔàÈɳì·Õè»ÃСͺºÍ¡¤ÇÒÁªÕé੾ÒÐ ËÃ×ͨӡѴŧä»ÇèÒà»ç¹àªè¹¹Ñé¹àªè¹¹Õé ËÃ×ÍÊÔè§¹Ñé¹ ÊÔè§¹Õé àªè¹ ¹Õè ¹Ñè¹ â¹è¹ ¹Õé ¹Ñé¹ â¹é¹ ·Ñé§¹Õé ·Ñé§¹Ñé¹ ÍÂèÒ§¹Õé ÍÂèÒ§¹Ñé¹ ´Ñ§¹Õé ´Ñ§¹Ñé¹ á·é ¨ÃÔ§ ੾ÒÐ àͧ ´Í¡ á¹è¹Í¹ ·Õà´ÕÂÇ à·ÕÂÇ à¨ÕÂÇ ÏÅÏ
niH yaH maH wiH saeht[n]L kheuuM khahmM wiH saeht[n]L theeF bpraL gaawpL baawkL khwaamM cheeH chaL phawH reuuR jahmM gatL lohngM bpaiM waaF bpenM chehnF nanH chehnF neeH reuuR singL nanH singL neeH chehnF neeF nanF nohnF neeH nanH nohnH thangH neeH thangH nanH yaangL neeH yaangL nanH dangM neeH dangM nanH thaaeH jingM chaL phawH aehngM daawkL naaeF naawnM theeM diaaoM thiaaoM jiaaoM
“Demonstrative modifiers” are modifiers which serve to specify or limit the related word to a specific meaning or a specific item; such words include, “this,” “that,” “that one over there,” “all of these,” “all of those,” “like this,” “like that,” “as follows,” “like this (or that),” “truly,” “specifically,” “only this,” “at all,” “certainly,” “absolutely,” “certainly,” “surely, positively,” etc.
»ÅÒà¹èÒµÑÇà´ÕÂÇ àËÁç¹ËÁ´·Ñé§¢éͧ
bplaaM naoF dtuaaM diaaoM menR mohtL thangH khaawngF
"One scabbed sheep will mar the whole flock." — "One rotten apple spoils the whole barrel."
¼ÁÁÕ»Ò¡¡Ò´éÒÁà´ÕÂÇ¢ÍÃѺ
phohmR meeM bpaakL gaaM daamF diaaoM khaawR rapH
I have only one pen, all right.
ÂÔ§¡ÃÐÊØ¹¹Ñ´à´ÕÂÇä´é¹¡ÊͧµÑÇ
yingM graL soonR natH diaaoM daiF nohkH saawngR dtuaaM
"To kill two birds with one stone (bolt, sling, etc.)"
ÃÒªÊÕËìÊͧµÑÇÍÂÙè¶éÓà´ÕÂǡѹäÁèä´é
raatF chaH see[h]R saawngR dtuaaM yuuL thahmF diaaoM ganM maiF daiF
"If two men ride on a horse, one must ride behind."
àÃÒ¡çà»ç¹à¾Õ§Êèǹ˹Ö觢ͧÊÔè§ÁÕªÕÇԵ㹸ÃÃÁªÒµÔ «Öè§à¡ÒÐà¡ÕèÂÇÍÂÙèã¹Ëèǧâ«èÍÒËÒÃÍѹà´ÕÂǡѹ¡ÑºË¹Í¹áÅÐÁ´
raoM gawF bpenM phiiangM suaanL neungL khaawngR singL meeM cheeM witH naiM thamM maH chaatF seungF gawL giaaoL yuuL naiM huaangL sohF aaM haanR anM diaaoM ganM gapL naawnR laeH mohtH
"We are merely one part of life in Nature; we are integrally linked in the Food Chain, just like worms and ants."
ÇÅÕ ä´éá¡è¡ÅØèÁ¤Ó·Õè»ÃСͺ¤ÓÍ×è¹áÅзÓ˹éÒ·Õèàªè¹à´ÕÂǡѺ¤ÓÇÔàÈɳì
waH leeM daiF gaaeL gloomL khahmM theeF bpraL gaawpL khahmM euunL laeH thahmM naaF theeF chehnF diaaoM gapL khahmM wiH saeht[n]L
Phrases or word groups: specifically word groups which are combined with other words and which function as modifiers:
Çѹ¾ÃÐäÁèä´éÁÕ˹à´ÕÂÇ
wanM phraH maiF daiF meeM hohnR diaaoM
"Every dog has his day."
ÊͧËÑÇ´Õ¡ÇèÒËÑÇà´ÕÂÇ
saawngR huaaR deeM gwaaL huaaR diaaoM
"Two heads are better than one."
ÊÒÁÕËÃ×ÍÀÃÃÂÒÃÑ¡à´ÕÂÇã¨à´ÕÂÇ ÍÂèÒ§¹ÕéàÃÕ¡ÇèÒÃÑ¡ÉÒÊѨ¨ÐÁÑ蹤§
saaR meeM reuuR phanM raH yaaM rakH diaaoM jaiM diaaoM yaangL neeH riiakF waaF rakH saaR satL jaL manF khohngM
Husbands and wives must maintain their loyalty to each other; this we call maintaining honesty and integrity which is everlasting.
ÍÂÙ褹à´ÕÂǷӡѺ¢éÒǡԹäÁè¤ØéÁ ÊÙé«×é͡Ѻ¢éÒǶاäÁèä´é
yuuL khohnM diaaoM thahmM gapL khaaoF ginM maiF khoomH suuF seuuH gapL khaaoF thoongR maiF daiF
"Living alone, it's not worth it for me to cook for just myself. It can't beat buying take-out food."
2.   [noun]
definition
one; only one; one only

examples¤ÃÑé§à´ÕÂÇkhrangH diaaoMonce
¤Óà´ÕÂÇkhahmM diaaoMone word
à´ÔÁ·Õà´ÕÂǹÑé¹deermM theeM diaaoM nanHoriginally
à´ÕÂǡѺdiaaoM gapLone with; same as; similar to
¶èÒÂà´ÕÂÇthaayL diaaoMexclusively
¾Ù´ËÃ×Íà¢Õ¹ä´éà¾Õ§ÀÒÉÒà´ÕÂÇ
phuutF reuuR khiianR daiF phiiangM phaaM saaR diaaoM
monolingual
¿Ñ§¤ÇÒÁ¢éÒ§à´ÕÂÇfangM khwaamM khaangF diaaoMto listen to one side of the story
sample
sentences
¼Ù¡à»ç¹ËèÍà´ÕÂÇä´éäËÁ¤Ð
phuukL bpenM haawL diaaoM daiF maiR khaH
"Can you tie them up in one parcel?"
ÃéÍÂà´ÕÂǤèÐ
raawyH diaaoM khaF
[spoken by female] "This is 100 baht."
3.   [adjective]
definition
same

examplesàªè¹à´ÕÂÇchehnF diaaoMsame as
à´ÕÂǡѹdiaaoM ganMsame
ã¹¢³Ðà´ÕÂǡѹnaiM khaL naL diaaoM ganMmeanwhile; at the same time; all the while
à»ç¹¹éÓ˹Öè§ã¨à´ÕÂÇbpenM nahmH neungL jaiM diaaoMto have a rapport; to be in unison, harmony, concord, agreement, accordance, unanimity, uniformity or cooperation
¼ÙéÃÑ¡à¾Èà´ÕÂǡѹphuuF rakH phaehtF diaaoM ganM[polite] a homosexual; a gay (person)
¾Ç¡à´ÕÂǡѹphuaakF diaaoM ganMone of us; intimate friends
sample
sentence
à¢ÒʹԷ¡ÑºÃѰÁ¹µÃÕ¤¹¹Õéà¾ÃÒÐàÅ蹡ÍÅ¿ì¡êǹà´ÕÂǡѹ
khaoR saL nitL gapL ratH mohnM dtreeM khohnM neeH phrawH lehnF gaawn[f]M guaanH diaaoM ganM
"He is very close to that Minister because they play golf in the same group (of friends)."

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