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| ท low-class | ![]() | ทอ ทหาร![]() ![]() | soldier | The 23rd consonant in the Thai alphabet |
| Page 35 | |||
ทุกข์สุข ![]() | thookH sookL | noun | joys and sorrows, ups and downs, better or worse, vagaries of life |
ทุกข | thookH khaL | [alternate spelling of ทุกข์ ] | |
| ทุกขนิโรธ | thookH khaL niH ro:htF | noun | the cessation of suffering; extinction of suffering; the third of the Four Noble Truths |
| ทุกขลาภ | thookH khaL laapF | noun | a gain through suffering; gain through suffering; suffering windfall; hard-earned reward |
ทุกขเวทนา ![]() | thookH khaL waehtF thaH naaM | noun | sufferings; a consciousness of trouble, grief or pain |
| ทุกขสมุทัย | thookH khaL saL mooL thaiM | noun | the cause of suffering; the second of the Four Noble Truths |
| ทุคตะ | thookH khaH dtaL | adjective | [is] poor; distressed; wretched; indigent |
ทุคติ ![]() | thookH khaH dtiL | noun | hell |
ทุ่ง | thoongF | noun | field; plain; pasture |
| noun | fecal mater; feces | ||
| verb | to have a bowel movement; to pass feces | ||
| verb, intransitive, colloquial | [ไปทุ่ง] to defecate | ||
| ทุ่งกว้าง | thoongF gwaangF | noun | fields |
| ทุ่งกว้างใหญ่มองดูสุดลูกหูลูกตา | thoongF gwaangF yaiL maawngM duuM sootL luukF huuR luukF dtaaM | example sentence | "The fields were huge, extending as far as the eye could see." |
| ทุ่งข้าว | thoongF khaaoF | noun | rice field |
ทุ่งนา ![]() | thoongF naaM | noun | rice field; paddy-field |
| ทุ่งนาเขียวชอุ่ม ต้นต้นคูนเรียงรายออกดอกเหลืองอร่ามทำให้สงสัย ทำไมคนมักจะกล่าวว่าอีสานแร้นแค้น | thoongF naaM khiaaoR chaH oomL dtohnF dtohnF khuunM riiangM raaiM aawkL daawkL leuuaR ngaawM raamF thamM haiF sohngR saiR thamM maiM khohnM makH jaL glaaoL waaF eeM saanR raaenH khaaenH | example sentence | "The brilliant green rice fields and the golden shower trees with their bright yellow blossoms made us wonder why the Northeast was often said to be so poverty-stricken." |
| ทุ่งน้ำมัน | thoongF namH manM | noun | oil field |
| ทุ่งพระเมรุ | thoongF phraH maehnM | proper noun | Phra Meru royal cremation grounds in Bangkok |
| ทุ่งโล่ง | thoongF lo:hngF | noun | field; an open vacant area |
| ทุ่งสีกัน | thoongF seeR ganM | proper noun, geographical | name of a place in suburban Bangkok |
ทุ่งหญ้า ![]() | thoongF yaaF | noun | grassland; prairie; meadow; pampas; pastureland; range |
ทุจริต ![]() | thootH jaL ritL | adjective | [is] corrupt; dishonest; deceitful |
| noun | [ความทุจริต] corruption | ||
| verb | [ทำให้ทุจริต] to corrupt; to make corrupt | ||
| noun | [การทุจริต] corrupt activity | ||
| ทุจริตการสอบ | thootH jaL ritL gaanM saawpL | phrase, formal | to cheat on a test |
ทุด ![]() | thootH | interjection, colloquial, archaic, ancient | [an interjection used to express contempt or spitting one's saliva] |
| ทุติย | thooH dtiL yaH | noun, Pali | son; friend; successor; companion; fellow |
| noun, Pali | second class; second person | ||
| adjective, Pali | for the second time; doubled | ||
| ทุทรรศนนิยม | thooH thatH saL naH niH yohmM | noun | pessimism; cynicism; nihilism |
ทุน ![]() | thoonM | noun | assets, cost, fund, investments, capital, subsidy |
| ทุน | thoonM naH | [alternate pronunciation of ทุน ] | |
| ทุนการศึกษา | thoonM gaanM seukL saaR | noun | funds used for education; a financial scholarship |
| ทุนจดทะเบียน | thoonM johtL thaH biianM | noun | [commerce] initial capital/principal for a business registration |
| ทุนเดิม | thoonM deermM | noun | original capital; capitalization funding |
| ทุนทรัพย์ | thoonM naH sapH | noun | an asset |
| ทุนทางจริยธรรม | thoonM thaangM jaL riH yaH thamM | noun | ethical capital |
| ทุนทางปัญญา | thoonM thaangM bpanM yaaM | noun | intellectual capital |
| ทุนทางสังคม | thoonM thaangM sangR khohmM | noun | social capital |
| ทุนที่ซื้อมา | thoonM theeF seuuH maaM | noun, phrase | cost |
| ทุนนอน | thoonM naawnM | noun | invested capital; (sleeping) asset; property |
| ทุนนิยม | thoonM niH yohmM | noun | Capitalism, the theory and practice |
| ทุนนิยมที่มีหัวใจ | thoonM niH yohmM theeF meeM huaaR jaiM | noun, phrase | compassionate capitalism |
| ทุนนิยมเสรี | thoonM niH yohmM saehR reeM | noun | Free Enterprise |
| ทุนมนุษย์ | thoonM naH maH nootH | noun | human capital |
ทุนรอน ![]() | thoonM raawnM | noun, phrase, colloquial | [same as ทุนนอน ] |
| ทุนเล่าเรียน | thoonM laoF riianM | noun | a (educational investment) foundation |
| ทุนวิจัย | thoonM wiH jaiM | noun | money market fund |
ทุนสำรอง ![]() | thoonM samR raawngM | noun, phrase | reserves; reserve funds |
| ทุนสำรองเงินตรา | thoonM samR raawngM ngeernM dtraaM | noun | reserve fund; gold reserve; foreign funds reserve |
| ทุนสำรองเงินตราต่างประเทศ | thoonM samR raawngM ngeernM dtraaM dtaangL bpraL thaehtF | noun | foreign currency reserves |
ทุนหมุนเวียน ![]() | thoonM moonR wiianM | noun, phrase | revolving capital |
| ทุนแห่งการสร้างสรรค์ | thoonM haengL gaanM saangF sanR | noun | creativity capital |
ทุ่น ![]() | thoonF | noun | pontoon; buoy; float; bob; bobber |
| verb | to save; to economize; to reduce expenses | ||
| noun | [ทุ่นเบ็ด] float for a fishing line; bob; cork | ||
| noun | [ทุ่นลอย] buoy; float | ||
| verb | [ทุ่นเงิน] to economize; save money; conserve | ||
| verb | [ทุ่นเวลา] to save time | ||
| noun | [ทุ่นอวน] float or buoy for a fishing net | ||
| ทุ่นเงิน | thoonF ngernM | verb | to economize; save money; conserve |
| ทุ่นเบ็ด | thoonF betL | noun | float for a fishing line; bob; cork |
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