| | F.A.Q.Check out the list of frequently asked questions for a quick answer to your inquiry! | • e-mail the author • control panel • go to guestbook • guestbook archive • site news • site kudos | | | | Thanks for your recent donations!Jun 2, 2008: Very many thanks to a generous benefactor for a major donation Dennis F. $10 Anderson K. H. $10 John Karl L. $50 Gavin K. $30 Sirintip M. $10 Narisa N. $10 Anderson H. $10 David B. $10 William S. $10 Otto Y. $2 Philippe B. $30 Edna T. $10 William O. $70! Dinh T. $10 E. Paulson $15 Daryl L. $5 Jeffrey W. $25 Simon W. $10 Norman H. $5 | |
| | Get e-mail Sign-up to join our mailing list. You'll receive email notification when this site is updated. Your privacy is guaranteed; this list is not sold, shared, or used for any other purpose. Click here for more information. To unsubscribe, click here | |
|
|
|  | ¡µÑÙ gaL dtanM yuuM |  |
| contents of this page | | 1. | ¡µÑÙ | gaL dtanM yuuM | [is] grateful; with filial devotion and obedience; dutiful | | 2. | Í¡µÑÙ | aL gaL dtanM yuuM | [is] ungrateful | | 3. | ¤ÇÒÁ¡µÑÙ | khwaamM gaL dtanM yuuM | gratitude |
| pronunciation guide | | Phonemic Thai | ¡Ð-µÑ¹-ÂÙ | | IPA | kàtanjuː | | Royal Thai General System | katanyu |
| | | 1.  [attributive verb]
| | definition | [is] grateful; with filial devotion and obedience; dutiful
| | notes | Special case in Thai typography: notice that the small curl under the second in this word is completely replaced with the ÍÙ vowel. Unicode processors should display this correctly.
The following image (a.) illustrates the conflict that can occur with a TIS-620 font or in a non-Unicode environment. The TIS-620 character set offers a lower version of ÍÙ (b.) which must be selected in this case, since the is not available without the curl. This lower baseline creates a problem with many software programs—the symbols are often clipped off.
 | | synonym | ¡ÑµÙ | gatL yaH yuuM | [is] dutiful [see ¡µÑÙ] | | related word | ¡µÑØµÒ | gaL dtanM yooH dtaaM | gratefulness; thankfulness | | example | ÅÙ¡¡µÑÙ | luukF gaL dtanM yuuM | a obediant or dutiful child | | as a prefix | ¡µÑÙ¡µàÇ·Õ | gaL dtanM yuuM gohtL waehM theeM | gratefulness, sense of obligation or duty | | | 2. Í¡µÑÙ aL gaL dtanM yuuM [attributive verb]
| | definition | [is] ungrateful
| | | 3. ¤ÇÒÁ¡µÑÙ khwaamM gaL dtanM yuuM [noun]
| | definition | gratitude
| | | click here to submit a correction, drawing, image, audio recording, or comment for this page
click here to e-mail this page to a friend 
page cached 7/4/2008 1:00:16 PM online source for this page
Copyright © 2008 thai-language.com. Portions copyright © by original authors, rights reserved, used by permission; Portions 17 USC §107. |