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ตระหนัก  dtraL nakL
contents of this page
1.ตระหนักdtraL nakLto sense; realize; aware; conscious
2.ตระหนักถึงdtraL nakL theungRto consider; think about; become aware of

Royal Institute - 1982
ตระหนัก  /ตฺระ-หฺนัก/
[กริยา] รู้ประจักษ์ชัด, รู้ชัดแจ้ง.

pronunciation guide
Phonemic Thaiตฺระ-หฺนัก
IPAtràʔ nàk
Royal Thai General Systemtranak

1.   [verb, intransitive, formal]
definition
to sense; realize; aware; conscious

synonymsง่วนnguaanFto engross; occupy; absorb; engage
ใจจดใจจ่อjaiM johtL jaiM jaawL[is] mindful (of); engrossed (in); focused (on); attentive (to)
สำเหนียกsamR niiakLto listen carefully to; pay attention to; comtemplate
ใส่ใจ saiL jaiM[is] mindful of
examplesตระหนักถึงdtraL nakL theungRto realize; become aware of
สำนึกตระหนักชัดด้วยปัญญา
samR neukH dtraL nakL chatH duayF bpanM yaaM
total consciousness and awareness
sample
sentences
สิ่งที่ทุกพรรคการเมืองต้องตระหนักและเตรียมใจในเวลานี้ คือ การเร่งแก้ปัญหาต่าง ๆ
singL theeF thookH phakH gaanM meuuangM dtawngF dtraL nakL laeH dtriiamM jaiM naiM waehM laaM neeH kheuuM gaanM rengF gaaeF bpanM haaR dtaangL dtaangL
"The thing that all political parties need to become aware of and prepare themselves for is to expedite solving the various problems (which exist)."
เหตุผลส่วนหนึ่งมาจากตระหนักรู้ถึงข้อผิดพลาดบางจุดที่เกิดขึ้นจากความไม่รอบคอบของตัวเอง
haehtL phohnR suaanL neungL maaM jaakL dtraL nakL ruuH theungR khaawF phitL phlaatF baangM jootL theeF geertL kheunF jaakL khwaamM maiF raawpF khaawpF khaawngR dtuaaM aehngM
"One of the reasons came from the realization that their error in part arose from their own lack of caution and discretion."
ควรตระหนักไว้เสมอว่าอย่ามัวเมาในกามคุณ
khuaanM dtraL nakL waiH saL muuhrR waaF yaaL muaaM maoM naiM gaamM maH khoonM
"One should always be conscious of not becoming adicted to sensual desires."
ตระหนักในความผูกพันระหว่างสถาบันพระมหากษัตริย์กับประชาชน
dtraL nakL naiM khwaamM phuukL phanM raH waangL saL thaaR banM phraH maH haaR gaL satL gapL bpraL chaaM chohnM
"...understand the bond between the King and his people."
2. ตระหนักถึง  dtraL nakL theungR  [verb]
definition
to consider; think about; become aware of


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