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ã¤Ã  khraiM
contents of this page
1.ã¤ÃkhraiManyone; anybody
2.ã¤Ã ækhraiM khraiMeverybody; anybody; nobody
3.ã¤ÃkhraiM[indicating a question] who? whom?
4.ã¤ÃkhraiMsomebody; someone
5.ã¤ÃkhraiMthose (people)

pronunciation guide
Phonemic Thaiä¤ÚÃ
IPAkʰrɑj
Royal Thai General Systemkhrai

1. common Thai word   [pronoun]
definition
anyone; anybody

notesOnly 20 words in the Thai language are spelled with äÁéÁéǹ . Click here for the complete list.
categories
examples¤èҢͧ¤¹¤×ͤ¹¢Í§ã¤ÃkhaaF khaawngR khohnM kheuuM khohnM khaawngR khraiM"The worth of a person is according to his 'patronage.'"
ã¤Ã¡çä´ékhraiM gaawF daiFanyone; anybody
ã¤Ã¤¹Ë¹Öè§khraiM khohnM neungLthe one particular person
ã¤Ãʹ㨡çkhraiM sohnR jaiM gaawFanybody interested should...
ã¤ÃÍ×è¹khraiM euunLsomebody else; anybody else
â´ÂäÁèÁÕã¤Ã¡ÃеØé¹dooyM maiF meeM khraiM graL dtoonFspontaneous
à»ç¹Á¹ØÉÂìÊØ´»ÃÐàÊÃÔ°àÅÔȤس¤èÒ
¡ÇèÒºÃôҽ٧ÊѵÇìà´ÃѨ©Ò¹
¨§½èҿѹ¾Ñ²¹ÒÇÔªÒ¡ÒÃ
ÍÂèÒÅéÒ§¼ÅÒ­Äåà¢è¹¦èÒºÕ±Òã¤Ã
äÁè¶×Íâ·Éâ¡Ã¸áªè§«Ñ´ÎÖ´ÎÑ´´èÒ
ËÑ´ÍÀÑÂàËÁ×͹¡ÕÌÒÍѪ¬ÒÊÑÂ
»¯ÔºÑµÔ»Ãоĵԡ®¡Ó˹´ã¨
¾Ù´¨ÒãËé¨êÐ æ ¨ëÒ æ ¹èҿѧàÍÂÏ

bpenM maH noot[y]H sootL bpraL seertL leertF khoonM naH khaaF gwaaL banM daaM fuungR sat[w]L daehM ratH chaanR johngM faaL fanM phatH thaH naaM wiH chaaM gaanM yaaL laangH phlaanR reuuM khehnL khaaF beeM thaaM khraiM maiF theuuR thohtF grohtL chaaengF satH heutH hatH daaL hatL aL phaiM meuuanR geeM laaM atL chaaM saiR bpaL dtiL batL bpraL phreutH gohtL gamM nohtL jaiM phuutF jaaM haiF jaH jaH jaaR jaaR naaF fangM eeuyM
[a Thai pangram (a sentence using every letter of the alphabet)]
äÁèÁÕã¤ÃmaiF meeM khraiMnobody
˹ØèÁâÊ´ÂѧäÁèÁÕã¤Ã¨Í§
noomL sohtL yangM maiF meeM khraiM jaawngM
an eligible young bachelor
sample
sentences
¡ÃÃÁã´ã¤Ã¡èÍ ¡ÃÃÁ¹Ñé¹ÂèÍÁʹͧ
gamM daiM khraiM gaawL gamM nanH yaawmF saL naawngR
"As you sow, so you shall reap."
¤Ø³¨Ð仡Ѻã¤Ã
khoonM jaL bpaiM gapL khraiM
"Who are you going with?"
ã¤Ãà»ç¹½èÒÂäÁèãËéà¡ÕÂõÔã¤Ã¡Ñ¹á¹è
khraiM bpenM faayL maiF haiF giiatL khraiM ganM naaeF
"Who is it really that does not respect anyone else?"
ã¤Ã͹حҵãËéä´é¡ÃêÇ¡¹Õèà¢éÒÁÒËéͧ¼Á
khraiM aL nooH yaatF haiF daiF gruaakH neeF khaoF maaM haawngF phohmR
"Who allowed this junk into my room?"
à¨éÒ˹éÒ·Õèä´é¡ÅèÒǶ֧¡ÒõÃǨ¤é¹¤ÃÑé§¹ÕéÇèÒäÁèä´éà»ç¹¡ÒáÅÑè¹á¡Åé§ã¤Ã à»ç¹¡ÒÃà¢éÒµÃǨ¤é¹µÒÁ˹éÒ·Õè
jaoF naaF theeF daiF glaaoL theungR gaanM dtruaatL khohnH khrangH neeH waaF maiF daiF bpenM gaanM glanL glaaengF khraiM bpenM gaanM khaoF dtruaatL khohnH dtaamM naaF theeF
"The officer who explained this investigation stated that it was not to defame anyone; it was just an inspection (conducted) in accordance with his duty."
©Ñ¹ºÍ¡àÃ×èͧ¹ÕéãË館³ÃÙé áµèËéÒÁ¤Ø³ä»»Ù´ãËéã¤Ã¿Ñ§¹Ð
chanR baawkL reuuangF neeH haiF khoonM ruuH dtaaeL haamF khoonM bpaiM bpuutL haiF khraiM fangM naH
"I will tell you this story for your information, but do not tell anyone else."
´ÙãËé´ÕÇèÒ ã¤Ã¹Ñè§ÍÂÙè¢éÒ§ æ ¤Ø³ ã¹âç˹ѧÁ×´ æ àÂç¹àÂÕº áÅÐà§Õº§Ñ¹
duuM haiF deeM waaF khraiM nangF yuuL khaangF khaangF khoonM naiM rohngM nangR meuutF meuutF yenM yiiapF laeH ngiiapF nganM
"Be careful who is sitting close to you in those dark, cold, noiseless moments in the theater!"
¶éÒã¤ÃáÊ´§¤ÇÒÁàË繹͡ÅÙè¹Í¡·Ò§¶×Íà»ç¹¤ÇÒÁàËç¹ÊèǹµÑÇ
thaaF khraiM saL daaengM khwaamM henR naawkF luuF naawkF thaangM theuuR bpenM khwaamM henR suaanL dtuaaM
"If anyone expresses a different or contrary position, it will be considered as a personal opinion."
·èÒ¹·Ñé§ËÅÒÂÍÂÒ¡´Ùã¤ÃºéÒ§
thanF thangH laayR yaakL duuM khraiM baangF
Whom [many people] would all of you like to see?
·Ø¡¤¹µéͧÂÍÁÃѺ ʧº»Ò¡Ê§º¤Ó ËéÒÁÇÔ¾Ò¡ÉìÇÔ¨Òóì ã¤ÃÇÔ¾Ò¡ÉìÇÔ¨Òóì¶Ù¡¹ÑºÇèÒà»ç¹¾Ç¡ÍÔ¨©ÒÃÔÉÂÒ
thookH khohnM dtaawngF yaawmM rapH saL ngohpL bpaakL saL ngohpL khamM haamF wiH phaak[s]F wiH jaan[n]M khraiM wiH phaak[s]F wiH jaan[n]M thuukL napH waaF bpenM phuaakF itL chaaR ritH saL yaaR
"Everyone must accept (what comes) and must keep silent; no one must be critical; anone who ever criticizes will be regarded as envious."
¹Ñ¡¡ÒÃàÁ×ͧ¤Ñ´¤éÒ¹ËÑǪ¹½ÒäÁèÁÕã¤ÃÂÍÁã¤Ã
nakH gaanM meuuangM khatH khaanH huaaR chohnM faaR maiF meeM khraiM yaawmM khraiM
"The politicians obstinately disagreed with each other; no one yielded to anyone else."
¹éÓ˹éÒÍÂèÒ§à¢Òã¤Ã¨Ðàª×èÍ
naamH naaF yaangL khaoR khraiM jaL cheuuaF
"Who would believe the likes of him?"
ã¹Í´ÕµÁÕ»ÃÐླÕãËé¼ÙéãË­è¤ÍÂä¡Åèà¡ÅÕè áµè»Ñ¨¨ØºÑ¹¼ÙéãË­è㹺éÒ¹àÁ×ͧàËÅ×͹éÍÂáÅÐà¡Ô´ÍÒ¡ÒõèÒ§¤¹µèÒ§ãË­èäÁèÁÕã¤Ã¿Ñ§ã¤Ã
naiM aL deetL meeM bpraL phaehM neeM haiF phuuF yaiL khaawyM glaiL gliiaL dtaaeL bpatL jooL banM phuuF yaiL naiM baanF meuuangM leuuaR naawyH laeH geertL aaM gaanM dtaangL khohnM dtaangL yaiL maiF meeM khraiM fangM khraiM
"In the past, it was the (Thai) custom to have a respected elder mediate (disputes); however in modern times there are not many respected elders left and the situation often arises in which each person has his own respected elder and no one listens to anyone else."
¼ÁäÁè¶×ÍÊÒ ËÒ¡ã¤Ã¨Ð¡ÅèÒÇâ·É¼Á à¾ÃÒÐäÁèä´é´Ù¤Óàµ×͹ÍÂèÒ§¶Õè¶éǹ
phohmR maiF theuuR saaR haakL khraiM jaL glaaoL thohtF phohmR phrawH maiF daiF duuM khamM dteuuanM yaangL theeL thuaanF
"I do not mind if someone blames me because I did not fully pay attention to their warnings."
¼ÙéµÒ·Ñé§ÊͧäÁèà¤ÂÁÕàÃ×èͧºÒ´ËÁÒ§¡Ñºã¤Ã
phuuF dtaayM thangH saawngR maiF kheeuyM meeM reuuangF baatL maangR gapL khraiM
"Neither of the two persons who died were ever on bad terms with anyone."
½èÒ·ËÒÃáÅеÓÃǨ¢¹¡ÓÅѧŧä»à»ç¹¡Í§·Ñ¾ à¾×èÍÊ׺¢èÒÇ äÅèÅèÒËÒµÑǤ¹ÃéÒ ¡ÅàÁç´à´ç´¾ÃÒ¶١§Ñ´¢Öé¹ÁÒãªéẺäÁèÁÕã¤Ãà¡Ã§ã¨ã¤Ã
faayL thaH haanR laeH dtamM ruaatL khohnR gamM langM lohngM bpaiM bpenM gaawngM thapH pheuuaF seuupL khaaoL laiF laaF haaR dtuaaM khohnM raayH gohnM metH detL phraayM thuukL ngatH kheunF maaM chaiH baaepL maiF meeM khraiM graehngM jaiM khraiM
"The military and police are bringing in forces to gather intelligence and to pursue the terrorists; all manner of strategies are being utilized without deferring to anyone."
¾Ãä¡ÒÃàÁ×ͧ·Õèµ¹´Óà¹Ô¹¡ÒùÑé¹äÁèä´éà»ç¹ÃèÒ§·Ã§¢Í§ã¤Ã
phakH gaanM meuuangM theeF dtohnM damM neernM gaanM nanH maiF daiF bpenM raangF sohngM khaawngR khraiM
"The political party which I operate is no one’s intermediary or puppet."
¾ÅÒ¹ØÀÒ¾·Ò§¡ÒÃà§Ô¹ áÅФÐá¹¹¹ÔÂÁ¢Í§à¢Ò·ÕèÂѧ¤§ÍÂÙè ¡ÃзÓãËéäÁèÁÕã¤Ã¡ÅéÒ»ÃÐÁÒ·à¢Òä´é
phaH laaM nooH phaapF thaangM gaanM ngernM laeH khaH naaenM niH yohmM khaawngR khaoR theeF yangM khohngM yuuL graL thamM haiF maiF meeM khraiM glaaF bpraL maatL khaoR daiF
"The power of (his) money and his enduring populism created a situation where no one dares to underestimate him."
à¾ÃÒФسà»ç¹¤¹âË´àËÕéÂÁ ¨Ö§äÁèÁÕã¤ÃÍÂÒ¡·Õè¨ÐÂØè§´éÇÂ
phrawH khoonM bpenM khohnM hohtL hiiamF jeungM maiF meeM khraiM yaakL theeF jaL yoongF duayF
"Because you are so cruel, no one wants to interact with you."
ÀÒÂãµéÊÀÒ¾¡ÒóìẺ¹Õ餧¨ÐäÁèÁÕã¤Ã¹Ôè§à©ÂÍÂÙèä´é
phaayM dtaiF saL phaapF gaan[n]M baaepL neeH khohngM jaL maiF meeM khraiM ningF cheeuyR yuuL daiF
"Under a condition like this, no one will probably remain calm."
ÁÕã¤Ãà¤ÂàÃÕ¹·ÕèàÍÂÙàͺéÒ§
meeM khraiM kheeuyM riianM theeF aehM yuuM aehM baangF
"Has anyone ever studied at AUA?"
ÁÕã¤ÃÍÂÙè㹺éÒ¹ËÅѧ¹Ñé¹ËÃ×Íà»ÅèÒ?
meeM khraiM yuuL naiM baanF langR nanH reuuR bplaaoL
"Is there anyone living in that house?"
ÁÕã¤ÃÍÂÙèäËÁ
meeM khraiM yuuL maiR
"Is there anybody at home?"
áÁèËèǧà¸ÍÁÒ¡ à¡çºäÇéà»ç¹ÊÒǡ鹤ÃÑÇ äÁèä»§Ò¹ä˹¡Ñºã¤ÃàÅÂ
maaeF huaangL thuuhrM maakF gepL waiH bpenM saaoR gohnF khruaaM maiF bpaiM ngaanM naiR gapL khraiM leeuyM
"Mother is very worried about you therefore she is keeping you out of sight; she won’t let you go out to any parties or occasions with anyone at all."
áÁèËǧà¸ÍÁÒ¡à¡çºäÇéà»ç¹ÊÒǡ鹤ÃÑÇ äÁèãËéä»§Ò¹ä˹¡Ñºã¤ÃàÅÂ
maaeF huaangR thuuhrM maakF gepL waiH bpenM saaoR gohnF khruaaM maiF haiF bpaiM ngaanM naiR gapL khraiM leeuyM
"Mother is very jealous of you; she keeps you locked up like a scullery maid and won't let you go out to any parties with anyone at all."
äÁèÁÕã¤Ãá¡èà¡Ô¹àÃÕ¹
maiF meeM khraiM gaaeL geernM riianM
"It is never too old to learn."
äÁèÁÕã¤ÃÃÙéÇèÒà»ç¹àÃ×èͧ¨ÃÔ§ËÃ×ͨԹµ¹Ò¡ÒâÖé¹ÁÒàͧ
maiF meeM khraiM ruuH waaF bpenM reuuangF jingM reuuR jinM dtaL naaM gaanM kheunF maaM aehngM
"No one knows whether whether the story is true or is a made-up fantasy."
äÁèÁÕã¤ÃàËç¹à¢ÒàÅÂÇѹ¹Õé
maiF meeM khraiM henR khaoR leeuyM wanM neeH
"Nobody has seen him today."
äÁèÁÕã¤ÃÍÂÙè
maiF meeM khraiM yuuL
"There is nobody in."
äÁèÁÕã¤ÃÍÂÙè·Õè¹Ñè¹
maiF meeM khraiM yuuL theeF nanF
"There is nobody living there."
äÁèÁÕáÁéáµèã¤ÃÊÑ¡¤¹ ·ÕèÍÂÒ¡¨Ð¢Ñ¹ÍÒÊÒ
maiF meeM maaeH dtaaeL khraiM sakL khohnM theeF yaakL jaL khanR aaM saaR
"Nary a person wanted to volunteer."
àÃÒ·Óá¡§à¹×é͡ѹÁÒ¡è͹¨ÐÁÕã¤ÃàÅÕé§ÇÑÇäÇéàª×Í´¹Õè¤ÃѺ à¹×éÍÇÑÇ·Ø¡¡ÔâÅ¡ÃÑÁ ÅéǹÁÒ¨Ò¡ÇÑÇá¡è·Õè»Å´ÃÐÇÒ§¨Ò¡äÃè¹Ò·Ñé§¹Ñé¹
raoM thamM gaaengM neuuaH ganM maaM gaawnL jaL meeM khraiM liiangH wuaaM waiH cheuuatF neeF khrapH neuuaH wuaaM thookH giL lohM gramM luaanH maaM jaakL wuaaM gaaeL theeF bplohtL raH waangM jaakL raiF naaM thangH nanH
"We used to make beef curry before anyone raised cattle for slaughter; every kilogram of meat consumed came from old oxen who had retired from plowing fields."
˹ÒÁáËÅÁäÁèÁÕã¤ÃàÊÕéÂÁ ÁйÒÇ¡ÅÁà¡ÅÕé§äÁèÁÕã¤Ã¡ÅÖ§
naamR laaemR maiF meeM khraiM siiamF maH naaoM glohmM gliiangF maiF meeM khraiM gleungM
"A genius is born, not made."
ËÁÒ¢Õé äÁèÁÕã¤Ã¡ËÒ§
maaR kheeF maiF meeM khraiM yohkH haangR
"Self-praise is no recommendation."
ËÒ¡ã¤ÃäÁèÃÙé¨Ò¡ÁÒ¡è͹ ¤§äÁèàª×èÍËÃÍ¡ÇèÒ á¡èà¤Âà»ç¹¤ÃÙ «éÓÊ׺àª×éÍÊÒ¼Ùé´Õ
haakL khraiM maiF ruuH jaakL maaM gaawnL khohngM maiF cheuuaF raawkL waaF gaaeL kheeuyM bpenM khruuM samH seuupL cheuuaH saayR phuuF deeM
"Whoever hadn’t known him before probably wouldn’t believe that he had been a teacher, and from a wellborn family."
2. ã¤Ã æ  khraiM khraiM  [noun, pronoun]
definition
everybody; anybody; nobody

exampleã¤Ã æ ¡çä´ékhraiM khraiM gaawF daiFanybody
sample
sentences
à¢Òà»ç¹¤¹©ÅÒ´·Õèã¤Ã æ äÁè¡ÅéÒ´Ù¶Ù¡à¢Ò
khaoR bpenM khohnM chaL laatL theeF khraiM khraiM maiF glaaF duuM thuukL khaoR
He is a very clever person whom no one dares to look down on.
ã¤Ã æ ¡çªÍºàÁ×ͧä·Â
khraiM khraiM gaawF chaawpF meuuangM thaiM
"Everybody loves Thailand."
ã¤Ã æ ¡çäÁèÃÑ¡àÃÒ
khraiM khraiM gaawF maiF rakH raoM
"Nobody loves me."
ã¤Ã æ ¡çäÁèÃÙé ÁÕáµè¼Á¤¹à´ÕÂÇ
khraiM khraiM gaawF maiF ruuH meeM dtaaeL phohmR khohnM diaaoM
[talking about something secret] "Nobody knows it but me."
ã¤Ã æ ¡çÃÙéÇèÒà¢ÒªÍº·Ó§Ò¹ãËé¡ÑºÊÒ¸Òó¡ØÈÅ â´ÂäÁèµéͧ¡ÒÃÍÐäõͺ᷹áÁéáµè¹Ô´à´ÕÂÇ
khraiM khraiM gaawF ruuH waaF khaoR chaawpF thamM ngaanM haiF gapL saaR thaaM raH naH gooL sohnR dooyM maiF dtaawngF gaanM aL raiM dtaawpL thaaenM maaeH dtaaeL nitH diaaoM
"Everyone knows that he enjoys working for the public benefit and he does not want any compensation at all. ."
3.   [pronoun]
definition
[indicating a question] who? whom?

examples¢Í§ã¤ÃkhaawngR khraiMwhose; belonging to whom
ã¤Ã˹ÍkhraiM naawR"I wonder who..."
sample
sentences
¤Ø³¤×Íã¤Ã
khoonM kheuuM khraiM
"Who are you?"
¤Ø³à»ç¹ã¤Ã
khoonM bpenM khraiM
"Who are you?"
¤Ø³ÁÒËÒã¤Ã
khoonM maaM haaR khraiM
"Who have you come to see?"
ã¤Ã¡Ñ¹á¹è·Õèà»ç¹µé¹à˵طÓãËé¡ÒÃàÁ×ͧà¡Ô´¤ÇÒÁ¾Ô¡Å
khraiM ganM naaeF theeF bpenM dtohnF haehtL thamM haiF gaanM meuuangM geertL khwaamM phiH gohnM
"Who is it really who is the cause of our mutilated political system?"
ã¤Ã¢ÒÂä¢èä¡è
khraiM khaayR khaiL gaiL
[tongue twister, alliteration] "Who sells chicken eggs?"
ã¤Ã¨Ðä»ÃÙé
khraiM jaL bpaiM ruuH
"[idiomatic idom expressing uncertainty] Who knows?"
ã¤ÃµÒ¹èÐ
khraiM dtaayM naF
[unemotional, matter-of-fact inquiry] "Who is dead?" — "Who died?"
ã¤Ãà»ç¹½èÒÂäÁèãËéà¡ÕÂõÔã¤Ã¡Ñ¹á¹è
khraiM bpenM faayL maiF haiF giiatL khraiM ganM naaeF
"Who is it really that does not respect anyone else?"
ã¤ÃÍÂÙè·Õè¹Ñè¹
khraiM yuuL theeF nanF
"Who lives there?" — "Who is there?"
¹Ñè¹Ã¶¢Í§ã¤Ã
nanF rohtH khaawngR khraiM
"Whose car is that?"
äÁè·ÃÒºÇèÒã¤Ã¡ÓÅѧ¾Ù´¤ÃѺ
maiF saapF waaF khraiM gamM langM phuutF khrapH
"May I know who is speaking, please" — "May I have your name, please?"
4.   [pronoun]
definition
somebody; someone

exampleÁÕã¤ÃÃÙé¨Ñ¡meeM khraiM ruuH jakL[of a person or place] known
sample
sentences
ã¤Ã´Õã¤Ãä´é
khraiM deeM khraiM daiF
"Finder’s keepers; loser’s weepers."
ÁѹÍÒ¨¨Ð¶Ù¡·Õèã¤ÃºÍ¡äÇé
manM aatL jaL thuukL theeF khraiM baawkL waiH
"Perhaps it's true what someone once said."
5.   [pronoun]
definition
those (people)

sample
sentences
ã¤Ã·ÕèäÁèÃÙé¨ÃÔ§¡çÍÂèÒÁÒÊÐàÍÍÐÍÍ¡¤ÇÒÁàËç¹!
khraiM theeF maiF ruuH jingM gaawF yaaL maaM saL uhL aawkL khwaamM henR
"Those who don't know this matter well shouldn't have the nerve to express their ideas!"
ã¹ÀÒ¾ àÃҨѺä´éÊдǡÇèÒ ·ËÒà à»ç¹ã¤Ãà¾ÃÒÐà¤Ã×èͧẺºè§ªÑ´, áÅоÍ͹ØÁÒ¹ä´éÇèÒ ªÒǹҤ×Íã¤Ã à¾ÃÒмéÒ¢ÒÇÁéÒáÅÐà¤ÕÂǺ觺͡
naiM phaapF raoM japL daiF saL duaakL waaF thaH haanR bpenM khraiM phrawH khreuuangF baaepL bohngL chatH laeH phaawM aL nooH maanM daiF waaF chaaoM naaM kheuuM khraiM phrawH phaaF khaaoR maaH laeH khiaaoM bohngL baawkL
"We can easily see in the picture who the soldiers are because of their uniforms and we can deduce who the farmers are because of their waist cloths and sickles."

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