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| ดอก daawkL |  |
| contents of this page | |||
| 1. | ดอก | daawkL | flower |
| 1b. | ดอก | daawkL | unquestionable; certainly; at all |
| 1c. | ดอก | daawkL | [numerical classifier for flowers and scented things, patterns, treads, keys] |
| 2a. | ดอก | daawkL | interest paid on a loan |
| 3a. | ดอก | daawkL | [of clothing or cloth] a pattern |
| 4a. | อีดอก | eeM daawkL | [short for the extremely vulgar insult ดอกทอง , calling someone a prostitue or whore] |
| 5. | ดอก | daawkL | [Isaan dialect] [a somewhat dated colloquial or spoken form of หรอก  ] on the contrary; surely (not); unquestionably |
| Royal Institute - 1982 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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| pronunciation guide | |
| Phonemic Thai | ดอก |
| IPA | dɔ̀ːk |
| Royal Thai General System | dok |
1.  [noun] | |||
| definition | flower | ||
| examples | ดอกไม้ | daawkL maaiH | flower |
| ผักคล้ายกะหล่ำดอก | phakL khlaaiH gaL lamL daawkL | broccoli | |
| ดอกสว่าน | daawkL saL waanL | drill bit | |
ดอกสแนปดรากอน  | daawkL saL naaepF draaM gaawnM | snapdragon | |
| ผ้าลายดอก | phaaF laaiM daawkL | flower-patterned fabric or cloth | |
| กะหล่ำดอก | gaL lamL daawkL | cauliflower | |
| ต้นกะหล่ำดอก | dtohnF gaL lamL daawkL | the cauliflower plant | |
| ดอกตูม | daawkL dtuumM | a bud | |
| ดอกทอง | daawkL thaawngM | [an extremely vulgar insult] promiscuous woman or harlot, a whore, a harlot, a prostitute | |
| ดอกไม้ร่วง | daawkL maaiH ruaangF | a girl who has lost her virginity | |
| ดอกกุญแจ | daawkL goonM jaaeM | padlock | |
| หล่อดอกยาง | laawL daawkL yaangM | retread a tyre | |
| ไม้ดอก | maaiH daawkL | garden plants | |
| ดอกผล | daawkL phohnR | produce; crop; harvest; product; yield | |
| ดอกผล | daawkL phohnR | profit; benefit; gain | |
| ผุดขึ้นราวดอกเห็ด | phootL kheunF raaoM daawkL hetL | to spring up like mushrooms; to break out all over; to suddenly erupt; spreading like weeds | |
| ผลิดอกออกผล | phliL daawkL aawkL phohnR | to fruit; bloom | |
| ดอกจิก | daawkL jikL | [playing cards] clubs; club | |
| ออกดอกออกผล | aawkL daawkL aawkL phohnR | to yield benefits; produce a dividend; bear fruit | |
| sample sentences | |||
ที่เมืองไทยตอนนี้ที่ฮิตมากเห็นจะเป็นการเร่งให้ลำไยออกดอกติดลูกโดยใช้สารโปแตสเซียมคลอเรท ราดบริเวณโคนต้น. theeF meuuangM thaiM dtaawnM neeH theeF hitH maakF henR jaL bpenM gaanM rengF haiF lamM yaiM aawkL daawkL dtitL luukF dooyM chaiH saanR bpo:hM dtaaetL siiamM khlaawM raehtF raatF bawL riH waehnM kho:hnM dtohnF "In Thailand right now what seems to be a big hit (among dishonest gardeners) is to force longan trees to flower by pouring potassium chlorate onto the base of the trunks." | |||
ทุ่งนาเขียวชอุ่ม ต้นต้นคูนเรียงรายออกดอกเหลืองอร่ามทำให้สงสัย ทำไมคนมักจะกล่าวว่าอีสานแร้นแค้น thoongF naaM khiaaoR chaH oomL dtohnF dtohnF khuunM riiangM raaiM aawkL daawkL leuuaR ngaawM raamF thamM haiF sohngR saiR thamM maiM khohnM makH jaL glaaoL waaF eeM saanR raaenH khaaenH "The brilliant green rice fields and the golden shower trees with their bright yellow blossoms made us wonder why the Northeast was often said to be so poverty-stricken." | |||
| as a prefix | ดอกกล้วยไม้ | daawkL gluayF maaiH | an orchid flower |
| ดอกกาหลง | daawkL gaaM lohngR | snowy orchid tree; dwarf white bauhinia; white orchid tree; Bauhinia acuminata | |
| ดอกกุหลาบ | daawkL gooL laapL | rose (the flower) | |
| ดอกเข็ม | daawkL khemR | ixora flower | |
| ดอกคาร์เนชั่น | daawkL khaaM naehM chanF | carnation, Dianthus caryophyllus | |
| ดอกจอก | daawkL jaawkL | water lettuce | |
| ดอกจำปา | daawkL jamM bpaaM | flower of Michelia champaca | |
| ดอกจำปี | daawkL jamM bpeeM | flower of Michelia alba, Michelia Longifolia | |
| ดอกเจอราเนียม | daawkL juuhrM raaM niiamM | geranium | |
| ดอกชบา | daawkL chaH baaM | hibiscus | |
| ดอกเดซี | daawkL daehM seeM | daisy | |
| ดอกแดฟโฟดิล | daawkL daaefL fo:hM dinM | daffodil | |
| ดอกต้นแอปเปิ้ล | daawkL dtohnF aaepL bpeernF | flower of the apple tree | |
| ดอกทานตะวัน | daawkL thaanM dtaL wanM | sunflower | |
| ดอกทิวลิป | daawkL thiuM lipH | tulip | |
| ดอกบัว | daawkL buaaM | water-lily; lotus | |
| ดอกโบตั๋น | daawkL bo:hM dtanR | peony, genus Paeonia | |
| ดอกแพนซี | daawkL phaaenM seeM | pansy | |
| ดอกเฟื่องฟ้า | daawkL feuuangF faaH | bougainvillea | |
| ดอกมะลิ | daawkL maH liH | jasmine, Jasminium sambac | |
| ดอกรัก | daawkL rakH | flower of Calotropis gigantea R. Br. (Asclepiadaceae) | |
| ดอกราดชะพรึก | daawkL raatF chaH phreukH | flower of the golden shower tree, the official national flower of Thailand and the King of Thailand | |
| ดอกไลแล็ค | daawkL laiM laekH | lilac | |
| ดอกโสน | daawkL saL no:hR | flower of the sanor tree | |
| ดอกหน้าวัว | daawkL naaF wuaaM | anthurium, family Araceae | |
| ดอกอะซาเลีย | daawkL aL saaM liiaM | azalea | |
| ดอกอัญชัน | daawkL anM chanM | flower of the Butterfly Pea | |
| ดอกอุบล | daawkL ooL bohnM | lotus; water lily | |
| ดอกไอริซ | daawkL aiM risH | (flower) iris | |
| 1b. | |||
| definition | unquestionable; certainly; at all | ||
| synonym | หรอก | raawkL | [word often used with statements of contradiction or negation] surely (not), of course (not) |
| sample sentence | |||
| 1c. [classifier] | |||
| definition | [numerical classifier for flowers and scented things, patterns, treads, keys] | ||
| enumerated nouns | กล้วยไม้ | gluayF maaiH | [general] orchid |
| กุญแจ | goonM jaaeM | [colloq.] key | |
| กุหลาบ | gooL laapL | [general] rose | |
| ดอกกุญแจ | daawkL goonM jaaeM | padlock | |
| ดอกกุหลาบ | daawkL gooL laapL | rose (the flower) | |
| ดอกทานตะวัน | daawkL thaanM dtaL wanM | sunflower | |
| ดอกมะลิ | daawkL maH liH | jasmine, Jasminium sambac | |
| ดอกไม้ | daawkL maaiH | flower | |
| ดอกอัญชัน | daawkL anM chanM | flower of the Butterfly Pea | |
| ตะปู | dtaL bpuuM | a nail; a tack | |
| ตะปูควง | dtaL bpuuM khuaangM | screw | |
| ธูป | thuupF | incense; joss (fortune-telling) sticks | |
| sample sentences | ดอกไม้สีเหลืองดอกนั้น เรียกว่าอะไรครับ? daawkL maaiH seeR leuuangR daawkL nanH riiakF waaF aL raiM khrapH [spoken by a male] "What do you call that yellow flower?" | ||
| 2a. [noun] | |||
| definition | interest paid on a loan | ||
| example | ดอกเบี้ย | daawkL biiaF | interest paid on a loan |
| 3a. [noun] | |||
| definition | [of clothing or cloth] a pattern | ||
| example | ดอกจัน | daawkL janM | asterisk; * |
| sample sentence | |||
| 4a. อีดอก eeM daawkL [noun, adjective, colloquial, vulgar] | |||
| definition | [short for the extremely vulgar insult ดอกทอง , calling someone a prostitue or whore] | ||
| related words | คำผวน | khamM phuaanR | inversely combined word or vowel relocation technique, the Thai pun technique in which a word is reversed and re-combined. The pronunciation will change but it will connote the same hidden meaning. Almost like the "Pig Latin" technique. |
| ดอกทอง | daawkL thaawngM | [an extremely vulgar insult] promiscuous woman or harlot, a whore, a harlot, a prostitute | |
| ดองถอก | daawngM thaawkL | [the inversely combined word of ดอกทอง] | |
| 5. [conjunction, particle, archaic] | |||
| definition | [Isaan dialect] [a somewhat dated colloquial or spoken form of หรอก ] on the contrary; surely (not); unquestionably | ||
| categories | |||
| related words | ร๊อก | raawkH | [same as หรอก ] |
| หรอก | raawkL | [word often used with statements of contradiction or negation] surely (not), of course (not) | |
| example | เปล่าดอก | bplaaoL daawkL | "Not at all." — "No way." |
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