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1.  [verb]
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| definition | see; visualize
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| synonym | ÁÅÑ¡ | maH lakH | to behold; to see |
| examples | ¡ÒÃàËç¹áÂ駡ѹ  | gaanM henR yaaengH ganM | controversy |
¤ÇÒÁàËç¹  | khwaamM henR | idea; opinion; view |
¤Ô´àËç¹  | khitH henR | to opine |
¤ÇÒÁ¤Ô´àËç¹  | khwaamM khitH henR | opinion |
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ªÕéãËéàËç¹ | cheeH haiF henR | to indicate; point out; show |
à´Ô¹´éǵչ àËç¹´éÇÂµÒ ¾Ù´´éÇ»ҡ ¿Ñ§´éÇÂËÙ deernM duayF dteenM henR duayF dtaaM phuutF duayF bpaakL fangM duayF huuRto experience something directly; (lit., “to walk with one’s feet; to see with one’s own eyes; to speak directly, and to hear with one’s own ears.”) |
ä´é´Ç§µÒàË繸ÃÃÁ | daiF duaangM dtaaM henR thamM maH | [religious] to attain enlightenment |
¶éÒà»ç¹¤Ó·Õèà¡Ô´¨Ò¡¡ÒÃàµÔÁ»Ñ¨¨Ñ àªè¹ -er, -ing, -ic, or –y áÅСÒ÷ѺÈѾ·ìµÒÁÃÙ»¾ÂѪ¹ÐÀÒÉÒÍѧ¡Äɴѧ¢éÍ ÷.ò ÍÒ¨·ÓãËéÍÍ¡àÊÕ§¼Ô´ä»¨Ò¡ÀÒÉÒà´ÔÁÁÒ¡ ãËé«é͹¾ÂѪ¹ÐµÑÇÊС´¢Í§¾ÂÒ§¤ìµé¹Íա˹Öè§à¾×èÍãËéàËç¹à¤éÒ¤Óà´ÔÁ àªè¹ thaaF bpenM khahmM theeF geertL jaakL gaanM dteermM bpatL jaiM chehnF -er, -ing, -ic, or –y laeH gaanM thapH sap[t]L dtaamM ruupF phaH yanM chaH naH phaaM saaR angM gritL dangM khaawF aatL thahmM haiF aawkL siiangR phitL bpaiM jaakL phaaM saaR deermM maakF haiF saawnH phaH yanM chaH naH dtuaaM saL gohtL khaawngR phaH yaang[k]M dtohnF eekL neungL pheuuaF haiF henR khaaoH khahmM deermM chehnFIf the word is one which arises from the use of a suffix such as -er, -ing, -ic, or –y and the use of rule 7.2 above results in a sound significantly at variance with the original English word, one should double the final consonant in order to be able to recognize the source of the original word, for example: |
·´ÅͧãËéàË繨ÃÔ§ | thohtH laawngM haiF henR jingM | demonstrate |
à¾×èÍãËéàËç¹áµ¡µèÒ§¨Ò¡¤Óä·Â àªè¹ pheuuaF haiF henR dtaaekL dtaangL jaakL khahmM thaiM chehnFIn order to differentiate the English word from an existing Thai word: |
ÁͧäÁèàËç¹ | maawngM maiF henR | cannot see; can't see (i.e. because the view is blocked or it is too distant) |
ÁͧàËç¹  | maawngM henR | notice; see; catch sight of |
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äÁèà¤Â¾ºàËç¹ÁÒ¡è͹㹪ÕÇÔµ maiF kheeuyM phohpH henR maaM gaawnL naiM cheeM witHhave never encountered before in life; have a unique experience |
äÁèàËç¹¾éͧ¡Ñ¹ | maiF henR phaawngH ganM | to disagree; to fail to see eye to eye |
ÂÍÁ¿Ñ§¢éͤԴàËç¹  | yaawmM fangM khaawF khitH henR | open-minded |
ÊÍ´ÃÙéÊÍ´àËç¹  | saawtL ruuH saawtL henR | [is] nosy; meddlesome; inquisitive |
ÊѧࡵàËç¹  | sangR gaehtL henR | to observe; to notice |
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ËÒ¡ä´éàËç¹ÅÙ¡à»ç¹¤¹´Õ ÁÕ¤ÇÒÁ¤ÇÒÁÃÙé¤ÇÒÁ¤ÇÒÁÊÒÁÒö ©ÅÒ´·Ñ¹¤¹ haakL daiF henR luukF bpenM khohnM deeM meeM khwaamM khwaamM ruuH khwaamM khwaamM saaR maatF chaL laatL thanM khohnMIf they do see their children become good people, have knowledge and ability, become smart enough in responding to others, |
àËç¹á¡èµÑÇ | henR gaaeL dtuaaM | [is] selfish |
àËç¹ã¨ | henR jaiM | sympathetic; commiserating; to be sympathetic; to commiserate |
¤ÇÒÁàËç¹ã¨ | khwaamM henR jaiM | sympathy; commiseration |
àË繪ͺ  | henR chaawpF | approve of; be in favor of |
àËç¹´éÇÂ  | henR duayF | [of another's opinion] to agree with; to be in favor of; to approve; to concur |
àËç¹´Õ | henR deeM | approve of; favor; concur; agree with |
àËç¹ä´éªÑ´  | henR daiF chatH | (it's) clear (or obvious to see that); (it's) plain to see (that) |
àË繸ҵØá·é | henR thaatF thaaeH | to see one’s true colors; to see one's true element |
àËç¹¾éͧ | henR phaawngH | to agree; be in accord with; see things the same way (as); [is] unanimous |
àËç¹¾éͧµéͧ¡Ñ¹ | henR phaawngH dtaawngF ganM | to all agree; express approval; give consent; view favorably |
àËç¹ÇèÒ  | henR waaF | consider that; think that |
àËç¹Í¡àËç¹ã¨ | henR ohkL henR jaiM | sentimental |
ÍÂÒ¡ÃÙéÍÂÒ¡àËç¹  | yaakL ruuH yaakL henR | curious |
¤ÇÒÁÍÂÒ¡ÃÙéÍÂÒ¡àËç¹  | khwaamM yaakL ruuH yaakL henR | curiosity |
sample sentences | |
à¢ÒÃÙéÊ֡㨪×é¹¢Öé¹ àÁ×èÍàËç¹µÓÃǨ¼èÒ¹ÁÒ khaoR ruuH seukL jaiM cheuunH kheunF meuuaF henR dtahmM ruaatL phaanL maaM"The sight of policemen (entering the crime scene) came as a great relief to him." |
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¤Ø³àËç¹Ã¶¢Í§©Ñ¹äËÁ khoonM henR rohtH khaawngR chanR maiR"Do you see my car?" |
§Ò¹à¢éÒÁÒ¨¹Åé¹·ÓäÁè·Ñ¹ à»ç¹¤ÇÒÁÁËÑȨÃÃÂì·ÕèäÁèà¤Â¾ºàËç¹ÁÒ¡è͹㹪ÕÇÔµ ngaanM khaoF maaM johnM lohnH thahmM maiF thanM bpenM khwaamM maH hatL jan[y]M theeF maiF kheeuyM phohpH henR maaM gaawnL naiM cheeM witH"The work is coming in so fast that we cannot keep up; it is an amazing situation that we have never encountered before in our lives." |
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...áµè·ÕèÊӤѤ×Í¡ÒÃÁÕÁ¹ØÉ¸ÃÃÁµèÍà¾×è͹ÃèÇÁâÅ¡àÁ×èÍàËç¹ÀѾԺѵԤÃèÒªÕÇÔµ¼Ù餹·ÕèÍÒ¨àÃÕ¡ä´éÇèÒµÒÂà»ç¹àº×Í áÅзÃѾÂìÊÔ¹àÊÕÂËÒÂÂèÍÂÂѺ dtaaeL theeF sahmR khanM kheuuM gaanM meeM maH nootH saL yaH thamM maH dtaawL pheuuanF ruaamF lohkF meuuaF henR phaiM phiH batL khraaF cheeM witH phuuF khohnM theeF aatL riiakF daiF waaF dtaayM bpenM beuuaM laeH sap[y]H sinR siiaR haayR yaawyF yapH...but most importantly the humaneness and compassion (we need to show) to our friends on this earth when we see the tragedy which takes the lives of (our fellow) human beings, which we may call “perishing in great numbers,” as well as the utter destruction of (their) property. |
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¼ÁäÁèàË繤ÃѺ phohmR maiF henR khrapH[spoken by male] "No, I don’t see it." |
¼Ùéâ´ÂÊÒÃöàÁÅì·Ø¡¤¹ã¨ËÒÂ㨤ÇèÓàÁ×èÍàË繪Ò©¡Ãèì¶×Í»×¹¢Öé¹ÁÒº¹Ã¶ phuuF dooyM saanR rohtH maeh[l]M thookH khohnM jaiM haayR jaiM khwahmF meuuaF henR chaayM chaL gan[ge]M theuuR bpeuunM kheunF maaM bohnM rohtH"All the bus passengers were stunned with fear when they saw the street toughs carrying guns climbing up on to the bus." |
ÁÕ¤¹¨Ó¹Ç¹à¾ÔèÁ¢Öé¹àËç¹ÇèÒºéÒ¹àÁ×ͧµ¡ÍÂÙèã¹Çԡĵ¡Òó쪹Դ¨¹ÁØÁäÁèÁÕ·Ò§ÍÍ¡ meeM khohnM jahmM nuaanM pheermF kheunF henR waaF baanF meuuangM dtohkL yuuL naiM wiH gritL dtaL gaan[n]M chaH nitH johnM moomM maiF meeM thaangM aawkL"An increasing number of people believe that the country is falling into a state of crisis where they are cornered with no way out." |
äÁèä´éàËç¹ maiF daiF henRdid not see — "(I) did not see (it)." |
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˹éÒ˹ѧÊ×;ÔÁ¾ìàͧ¡ç¹Óàʹ͢èÒÇÊÒáÒÃàÅ×Í¡µÑé§ à»Ô´ÇÔ·ÂØ¡çä´éÂÔ¹à»Ô´·ÕÇÕ¡çä´éàËç¹ naaF nangR seuuR phim[p]M aehngM gawF nahmM saL nuuhrR khaaoL saanR gaanM leuuakF dtangF bpeertL witH thaH yooH gawF daiF yinM bpeertL theeM weeM gawF daiF henR"The front pages of the newspapers inform us regarding the elections; we hear (election news) on the radio and we see (election results) on the T.V." |
ËÒ¡ÁͧÃèÒ§´Ñ§¡ÅèÒÇÍÂèÒ§ã¨à»ç¹¡ÅÒ§ ¨ÐàËç¹·Ñé§á§èºÇ¡áÅÐá§èź haakL maawngM raangF dangM glaaoL yaangL jaiM bpenM glaangM jaL henR thangH ngaaeF buaakL laeH ngaaeF lohpH"If you look at the aforementioned draft in a neutral manner, you will see both positive and negative aspects." |
àË繪éÒ§¢Õé ¢ÕéµÒÁªéÒ§ henR chaangH kheeF kheeF dtaamM chaangH"To keep up with the Joneses." — "To be as small as a vinegar fly and want to shit like an elephant." — "Too big for your britches." |
àËç¹ÁÑéÂ...ºÍ¡áÅéÇä§! henR maiH baawkL laaeoH ngaiM"See what I mean? I told you so." |
àËç¹äÁèä´é henR maiF daiF"(You) may not (are not permitted to) see." |
àËç¹àÈɿҧ㹵ҼÙéÍ×è¹ áµèäÁèàËç¹·è͹«Ø§ã¹µÒµÑÇàͧ henR saehtL faangM naiM dtaaM phuuF euunL dtaaeL maiF henR thaawnF soongM naiM dtaaM dtuaaM aehngM"To see the straw in the others eye but not the girder in ones own eye." — [French Proverb] "See a mote in another’s eye but fail to see a beam in your own (Luke 6:41 - also found in the Talmud, Petronius, Arabic, Persian etc. - No.23)." |
ÍÂÒ¡àË繨ѧ yaakL henR jangM"I would very much like to see it." |
ÍÂèÒàËç¹¢Õé´Õ¡ÇèÒäÊé yaaL henR kheeF deeM gwaaL saiF"Blood is thicker than water." — "The grass is always greener on the other side (of the fence)." |
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2. äÁèàËç¹ maiF henR [verb]
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| definition | don't see; to not see
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sample sentences | äÁèàËç¹¹éӵѴ¡Ãк͡ äÁèàË繡ÃÐÃÍ¡¡è§Ë¹éÒäÁé maiF henR naahmH dtatL graL baawkL maiF henR graL raawkF gohngL naaF maaiH"Don't count your chickens before they are hatched. " — "Don't sell the bear skin before you have caught the bear." |
àËç¹àÈɿҧ㹵ҼÙéÍ×è¹ áµèäÁèàËç¹·è͹«Ø§ã¹µÒµÑÇàͧ henR saehtL faangM naiM dtaaM phuuF euunL dtaaeL maiF henR thaawnF soongM naiM dtaaM dtuaaM aehngM"To see the straw in the others eye but not the girder in ones own eye." — [French Proverb] "See a mote in another’s eye but fail to see a beam in your own (Luke 6:41 - also found in the Talmud, Petronius, Arabic, Persian etc. - No.23)." |
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3. ÂѧäÁèàËç¹ yangM maiF henR [verb]
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| definition | to not yet see
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sample sentence | à¾×è͹¤Ø³ÂѧäÁèàËç¹ÁÒàŤèÐ pheuuanF khoonM yangM maiF henR maaM leeuyM khaF[spoken by female] "Your friend has not yet come." |
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| 4. äÁèà¤ÂàËç¹ maiF kheeuyM |