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༪ԭ  phaL cheernM
pronunciation guide
Phonemic Thai¼Ð-àªÔ¹
IPApʰàtɕʰɤːn
Royal Thai General Systemphachoen

 
definition
to confront; face; brave; meet

synonym»Ð·Ð¡Ñ¹bpaL thaH ganMto fight; batter; collide; conflict; encounter; attack
related word»ÃÐàªÔ­bpraL cheernMto strike; to hit; to collide with; to bump against; to confront; to encounter
example
àËÁ×͹¡Ñº·Õ褹ä·Âµéͧ༪ԭ¡Ñ¹ÍÂÙè㹵͹¹Õé ËÃ×ÍäÁè¡ÕèÇѹ¹Ñº¨Ò¡¹Õéä»
meuuanR gapL theeF khohnM thaiM dtaawngF phaL cheernM ganM yuuL naiM dtaawnM neeH reuuR maiF geeL wanM napH jaakL neeH bpaiM
It seems that Thai must confront this issue right now, or if not (now), sometime in the near future.
sample
sentences
¡¡µ. ༪ԭ¡Ñº¡ÃÐáÊ¡´´Ñ¹¨Ò¡¡ÒÃàÁ×ͧ¨¹»ÃÔᵡÍÍ¡à»ç¹Êͧ½èÒÂ
phaL cheernM gapL graL saaeR gohtL danM jaakL gaanM meuuangM johnM bpaL riH dtaaekL aawkL bpenM saawngR faayL
"The Election Commission has encountered such a stream of pressure from the political process that it split into two factions."
µéͧËźàÅÕè§¡ÒÃ༪ԭáʧᴴ¨Ñ´¨éÒµÑé§áµè ðø.ðð-ñ÷.ðð ¹. áÅÐËÁÑè¹·Ò¤ÃÕÁ¡Ñ¹á´´·ÕèÁÕ àÍʾÕàÍ¿ ñõ ËÃ×ÍÁÒ¡¡ÇèÒ¹Ñé¹à»ç¹»ÃШÓ
dtaawngF lohpL liiangF gaanM phaL cheernM saaengR daaetL jatL jaaF dtangF dtaaeL suunR bpaaetL suunR suunR neungL jetL suunR suunR laeH manL thaaM khreemM ganM daaetL theeF meeM aehtL pheeM aehfL neungL haaF reuuR maakF gwaaL nanH bpenM bpraL jahmM
(They) should avoid being exposed to strong sun between the hours of 8:00 am and 5:00 pm; and, (should) routinely apply (sun-block) cream with an SPF rating of at least 15.
special
note
This word contains an initial consonant cluster which does not follow the general clustered consonant tone rule, either because the second consonant in the cluster is a mid- or high-class consonant, a non-sonorant low-class consonant, or because it is an unaccounted exception to the rule.

Consequently, as shown in the phonemic transcription result, the tone of the syllable as a whole is determined by the consonant class of the second consonant in the cluster, not the first.

For more details, please check the following resources:

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