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¡Ãзº  graL thohpH
contents of this page
1.to strike against or collide with, to hit, to crash
2.to affect; to cause to change

pronunciation guide
Phonemic Thai¡ÚÃÐ-·º
IPAkràʔtʰóp
Royal Thai General Systemkrathop

alternate
spelling
¡Ð·ºgaL thohpH
1.   [verb]
definition
to strike against or collide with, to hit, to crash

examples¡Ãзº¡ÃÐà·ÕºgraL thohpH graL thiiapFto satirize
¡Ãзº¡ÃÐá·¡graL thohpH graL thaaekF[is] sarcastic; disparaging; ironic
¡ÃзºäËÅègraL thohpH laiLto rub elbows; to rub shoulders
ª¹¡ÃзºchohnM graL thohpHbump into
áµèËÒ¡¡´ÃÒ¤ÒÊÔ¹¤éÒäÇé㹤ÃÖè§»Õááà¾Õ§à¾×èÍËÇѧàÃ×èͧ¤Ðá¹¹¹ÔÂÁ áÅÐÁÒÃÐàºÔ´µÙÁàÍÒ㹤ÃÖè§»ÕËÅѧ ¼Å¡Ãзº¡Ñº¨ÔµÇÔ·ÂÒ¡Òë×éͨÐÁÕãË­èËÅǧ
dtaaeL haakL gohtL raaM khaaM sinR khaaH waiH naiM khreungF bpeeM raaekF phiiangM pheuuaF wangR reuuangF khaH naaenM niH yohmM laeH maaM raH beertL dtuumM aoM naiM khreungF bpeeM langR phohnR graL thohpH gapL jitL dtaL witH thaH yaaM gaanM seuuH jaL meeM yaiL luaangR
However, if (the government) holds down the prices of goods during the first half of the year only for the purpose of hoping to (cater to a streak of) Populism, followed by an explosion in the second half, the psychological effect on purchasing will be enormous.
ÁÕàÊÕ§¡ÃзºËÃ×ͪ¹¡Ñ¹
meeM siiangR graL thohpH reuuR chohnM ganM
to crash
ÃÐàºÔ´ËÃ×Í¡ÃзºÍÂèÒ§ÃØ¹áç
raH beertL reuuR graL thohpH yaangL roonM raaengM
to implode
ÊÁͧ¶Ù¡¡Ãзº¡ÃÐà·×͹saL maawngR thuukL graL thohpH graL theuuanMconcussion
àÊÕ§´Ñ§Ê¹Ñè¹·Õèà¡Ô´¨Ò¡¡ÒáÃзºËÃ×ͪ¹¡Ñ¹
siiangR dangM saL nanL theeF geertL jaakL gaanM graL thohpH reuuR chohnM ganM
crash
sample
sentence
µÕÇÑÇ¡Ãзº¤ÃÒ´
dteeM wuaaM graL thohpH khraatF
"To beat the dog before the lion."
2.   [verb]
definition
to affect; to cause to change

examples¡Ãзº¡ÃÐà·×͹graL thohpH graL theuuanMto affect
¤ÇÒÁà»ÅÕè¹á»Å§·Õè¡Ãзº¶Ö§¡Ñ¹·ÑèÇâÅ¡
khwaamM bpliianL bplaaengM theeF graL thohpH theungR ganM thuaaF lohkF
globalization
¼Å¡ÃзºphohnR graL thohpHeffect
ÁռšÃзºmeeM phohnR graL thohpHaffect
sample
sentences
ËÅÒ¤¹ä´éÃѺ¼Å¡Ãзº¨Ò¡¹éÓ·èÇÁ¤ÃÑé§¹Õé
laayR khohnM daiF rapH phohnR graL thohpH jaakL naamH thuaamF khrangH neeH
"Lots of people have been affected by the flood this time."
ÍèÒ¹¡Å͹º·¹ÕéáÅéÇÃÙéÊÖ¡¡Ãзºã¨
aanL glaawnM bohtL neeH laaeoH ruuH seukL graL thohpH jaiM
"Reading this poem moved me."

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