| |
|
1.  [conjunction]
|
| definition | allowing that; if
|
| notes | Often appears with ÇèÒ , as in ËÒ¡ÇèÒ , allowing that... |
| synonym | ¼Ô | phiL | if; provided that; lest [usually used in the conjunction ¼ÔÇèÒ ] |
| related words | à¼×èÍ  | pheuuaL | in case of; provided that; if; for; in case (that) |
¤ÃÑé¹  | khranH | when (something occurs); if (something happened) |
¶éÒ  | thaaF | [indicating a condition] if |
ÇèÒ  | waaF | that...; as... [see examples] |
| examples | áµèËÒ¡¡´ÃÒ¤ÒÊÔ¹¤éÒäÇé㹤ÃÖè§»Õááà¾Õ§à¾×èÍËÇѧàÃ×èͧ¤Ðá¹¹¹ÔÂÁ áÅÐÁÒÃÐàºÔ´µÙÁàÍÒ㹤ÃÖè§»ÕËÅѧ ¼Å¡Ãзº¡Ñº¨ÔµÇÔ·ÂÒ¡Òë×éͨÐÁÕãËèËÅǧ dtaaeL haakL gohtL raaM khaaM sinR khaaH waiH naiM khreungF bpeeM raaekF phiiangM pheuuaF wangR reuuangF khaH naaenM niH yaH maH laeH maaM raH beertL dtuumM aoM naiM khreungF bpeeM langR phohnR graL thohpH gapL jitL witH thaH yaaM gaanM seuuH jaL meeM yaiL luaangRHowever, if (the government) holds down the prices of goods during the first half of the year only for the purpose of hoping to (cater to a streak of) Populism, followed by an explosion in the second half, the psychological effect on purchasing will be enormous. |
¶éÒËÒ¡ | thaaF haakL | if |
|
ËÒ¡ä´éàËç¹ÅÙ¡à»ç¹¤¹´Õ ÁÕ¤ÇÒÁ¤ÇÒÁÃÙé¤ÇÒÁ¤ÇÒÁÊÒÁÒö ©ÅÒ´·Ñ¹¤¹ haakL daiF henR luukF bpenM khohnM deeM meeM khwaamM khwaamM ruuH khwaamM khwaamM saaR maatF chaL laatL thanM khohnMIf they do see their children become good people, have knowledge and ability, become smart enough in responding to others, |
ËÒ¡áµè | haakL dtaaeL | rather (conjunction, not a preposition); however |
ËÒ¡ÅÙ¡à»ç¹ä´éµÒÁ»ÃÒö¹Ò ¾èÍáÁè·Ø¡¤¹¨ÐäÁèÍÔ¨©ÒÅÙ¡àÅ haakL luukF bpenM daiF dtaamM bpraatL thaL naaM phaawF maaeF thookH khohnM jaL maiF itL chaaR luukF leeuyMIf their child becomes what (their parents) wish, no parent will ever be jealous of their child. |
ËÒ¡ÇèÒ | haakL waaF | if; provided that...; allowing that... |
sample sentences | ¡ÅØèÁªÒǹÒàÃÔèÁ·¹äÁèäËÇËÒ¡»ÅèÍÂàÇÅÒãËéÁÒà¹Ôè¹¹Ò¹ÍÍ¡ä» gloomL chaaoM naaM reermF thohnM maiF waiR haakL bplaawyL waehM laaM haiF maaM neernF naanM aawkL bpaiM"The farmer’s group will begin to lose patience if the time (for resolution) continues on for a lengthy period." |
|
|
|
|
|
¼Ùéã´à»ç¹·ËÒà ËÒ¡ºÑ§ÍÒ¨áÊ´§¤ÇÒÁÍÒ¦ÒµÁÒ´ÃéÒ ËÃ×ÍËÁÔè¹»ÃÐÁÒ·µèÍ·ËÒ÷Õèà»ç¹¼ÙéãËèà˹×͵¹ ÁÕ¤ÇÒÁ¼Ô´µéͧÃÐËÇèÒ§â·É¨Ó¤Ø¡äÁèà¡Ô¹¡ÇèÒ ó »Õ phuuF daiM bpenM thaH haanR haakL bangM aatL saL daaengM khwaamM aaM khaatF maatF raayH reuuR minL bpraL maatL dtaawL thaH haanR theeF bpenM phuuF yaiL neuuaR dtohnM meeM khwaamM phitL dtaawngF raH waangL thohtF jahmM khookH maiF geernM gwaaL saamR bpeeM"Any soldier who purposefully demonstrates malice (or malicious evil) towards or who libels (slanders or defames) an (officer) superior to himself, has committed a violation and must be punished with incarceration not to exceed three years." |
|
|
|
|
|
ËÒ¡¾ºÇèÒÃÒÂä˹äÁè¾ÃéÍÁ·Õè¨Ð´ÙáÅ»×¹ËÃ×ÍÁվĵԡÃÃÁ·ÕèäÁèªÍºÁÒ¾Ò¡Å ¡çãËéàÃÕ¡»×¹¡ÅѺ¤×¹Áҷѹ·Õ haakL phohpH waaF raayM naiR maiF phraawmH theeF jaL duuM laaeM bpeuunM reuuR meeM phriH dtiL gamM theeF maiF chaawpF maaM phaaM gohnM gawF haiF riiakF bpeuunM glapL kheuunM maaM thanM theeM"If they discover a case in which [the people] are not ready to take care of their weapon or are engaged in other suspicious behavior, they should immediately confiscate such weapons." |
ËÒ¡ÁͧÃèÒ§´Ñ§¡ÅèÒÇÍÂèÒ§ã¨à»ç¹¡ÅÒ§ ¨ÐàËç¹·Ñé§á§èºÇ¡áÅÐá§èź haakL maawngM raangF dangM glaaoL yaangL jaiM bpenM glaangM jaL henR thangH ngaaeF buaakL laeH ngaaeF lohpH"If you look at the aforementioned draft in a neutral manner, you will see both positive and negative aspects." |
|
|
|
|
2.  [adjective]
|
| definition | separate
|
| example | ÍÍ¡ËÒ¡ | aawkL haakL | to become estranged |
|
|