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´éÒ¹  daanF
contents of this page
1.[is] callous; hard; hard-hearted; hardened; shameless
2.side; face; direction; quarter; sector; aspect; surface; field; viewpoint
3.related to; pertaining to; concerning; regarding
4.[suffix indicating pertinance, as in the English suffix "-ial" (financial) or "-ic" (economic)]

pronunciation guide
Phonemic Thai´éÒ¹
IPAdâːn
Royal Thai General Systemdan

1. common Thai word   [attributive verb]
definition
[is] callous; hard; hard-hearted; hardened; shameless

examples´×éÍ´éÒ¹deuuF daanF[is] stubborn; obstinate
¼ÔÇ˹ѧ·Õè´éҹ˹ÒphiuR nangR theeF daanF naaRcallused skin
˹éÒ´éÒ¹naaF daanF[is] brazen; brazen-faced; shameless; impudent; immodest
sample
sentences
¢éÍËÒËÁÔè¹¾ÃкÃÁà´ªÒ¹ØÀÒ¾·ÕèËÅÒ½èÒÂâËÁ¡ÃÐ˹èÓãÊèà¢Ò ¶×Íà»ç¹¢éÍ¡ÅèÒÇËÒ·ÕèÃØ¹áçÁÒ¡ ÁÕ¾ÅÒ¹ØÀÒ¾ÊÙ§ÂÔè§ã¹´éÒ¹¤´Õ¤ÇÒÁ
khaawF haaR minL phraH baawM rohmM maH daehM chaaM nooH phaapF theeF laayR faayL hohmR graL nahmL saiL khaoR theuuR bpenM khaawF glaaoL haaR theeF roonM raaengM maakF meeM phaH laaM nooH phaapF suungR yingF naiM daanF khaH deeM khwaamM
"The charge of lese majesty with which many factions have attacked him is considered a very serious accusation which has powerful repercussions under law."
ªèҧ˹éÒ´éÒ¹àÊÕ¹Õè¡ÃÐäÃ!
changF naaF daanF siiaR neeF graL raiM
"How shameless!"
2. common Thai word   [noun]
definition
side; face; direction; quarter; sector; aspect; surface; field; viewpoint

examples¤ÅÔé¡àÁÒÊì´éÒ¹¢ÇÒkhlikH mao[s]M daanF khwaaRto right-click a computer mouse.
´éÒ¹¢éÒ§daanF khaangFthe side
´éÒ¹µÃ§¢éÒÁÁØÁ©Ò¡daanF dtrohngM khaamF moomM chaakLhypotenuse
´éÒ¹·Ò§daanF thaangMside (way)
´éÒ¹º¹daanF bohnMabove; over
´éÒ¹ÅèÒ§daanF laangFbeneath; below; under
´éÒ¹ÅèÒ§daanF laangFunderside
´éҹ˹éÒdaanF naaFthe front of an object
´éÒ¹ËÅѧdaanF langRin back of; rear; behind
µÒ´éÒ¹dtaayM daanFto be insensitive, to fail to explode or ignite; not sexually aroused
·Ò§´éÒ¹¡ÒÂÀÒ¾thaangM daanF gaayM phaapFphysical
·Ò§´éÒ¹¢ÇÒthaangM daanF khwaaRon the right side
·Ò§´éÒ¹¨ÔµÀÒ¾thaangM daanF jitL phaapFmental
·Ò§´éÒ¹«éÒÂthaangM daanF saayHon the left side
»ÃеٴéÒ¹¢éÒ§bpraL dtuuM daanF khaangFside door
¼ÙéàªÕèÂǪҭ·Ò§´éÒ¹¤ÍÁ¾ÔÇàµÍÃì
phuuF chiaaoF chaanM thaangM daanF khaawmM phiuM dtuuhrM
computer technician
ÍÕ¡´éҹ˹Öè§eekL daanF neungLon the other side
sample
sentences
¡ÙÃÙãË­èãªéÊÁͧ¡é͹ⵡÅÑ蹡Ãͧ§Ò¹´éÒ¹¡®ËÁÒ ¨¹á·ºäÁèÁÕàÇÅÒÃ×è¹ÃÁÂì¡ÑºªÕÇÔµà·èÒ㴹ѡ
guuM ruuM yaiL chaiH saL maawngR gaawnF dtohM glanL graawngM ngaanM daanF gohtL maayR johnM thaaepF maiF meeM waehM laaM reuunF rohm[y]M gapL cheeM witH thaoF daiM nakH
"The big guru is using so much of his huge brain to scrutinize legal issues that he has almost no time to enjoy his life."
¢ÍãËéà´Ô¹·Ò§â´ÂÊÇÑÊ´ÔÀÒ¾áÅТÍãËé»ÃÐʺ¤ÇÒÁÊÓàÃç¨ã¹·Ø¡ æ´éÒ¹¹Ð¤ÃѺ
khaawR haiF deernM thaangM dooyM saL watH diL phaapF laeH khaawR haiF bpraL sohpL khwaamM sahmR retL naiM thookH thookH daanF naH khrapH
"I wish that you have a save journey and that you will achieve success in everything that you do."
¹éÓÁѹ·ÕèÃҤҼѹ¼Ç¹áÅлÃѺ¢Öé¹ÍÂèÒ§µèÍà¹×èͧ Ê觼šÃзºã¹ËÅÒÂ æ ´éÒ¹
nahmH manM theeF raaM khaaM phanR phuaanR laeH bprapL kheunF yaangL dtaawL neuuangF sohngL phohnR graL thohpH naiM laayR laayR daanF
"Petroleum prices which fluctuate and continuously rise have a widespread impact."
»Ñ­ËÒ੾ÒÐã¹´éÒ¹ÃÑ¡ÉÒÀÒÉÒ¹Õé¡çÁÕËÅÒ»ÃСÒÃ
bpanM haaR chaL phawH naiM daanF rakH saaR phaaM saaR neeH gawF meeM laayR bpraL gaanM
There are many problems particularly associated with caring for our language.
¾×ª¨ÕàÍçÁâÍ à»ç¹Êèǹ˹Ö觢ͧ෤â¹âÅÂÕ´éÒ¹¾Ñ¹¸ØÇÔÈÇ¡ÃÃÁ ·ÕèÁÕº·ºÒ·¡Ñº¡ÒáÃкǹ»ÃѺ»Ãا¾Ñ¹¸Øì¾×ª
pheuutF jeeM emM ohM bpenM suaanL neungL khaawngR thaehkF nohM lohM yeeM daanF phanM thooH wiH saL waH gamM theeF meeM bohtL baatL gapL gaanM graL buaanM bprapL bproongM phan[t]M pheuutF
"GMO agriculture is a subset of the technology of bio-engineering which has a role in the process of improving seeds and plants."
˹éÒ·Õè¤Í¡ѹäÁèãËé¼ÙéªØÁ¹ØÁ´éÒ¹ËÅѧ ᵡ¢ºÇ¹ÅéÓ˹éÒ¨Ò¡¡ÅØèÁä» «Öè§ÍÒ¨¨Ð·ÓãËéà¡Ô´¤ÇÒÁÃØ¹áçä´é
naaF theeF khaawyM ganM maiF haiF phuuF choomM noomM daanF langR dtaaekL khaL buaanM lahmH naaF jaakL gloomL bpaiM seungF aatL jaL thahmM haiF geertL khwaamM roonM raaengM daiF
"Their responsibility is to wait and prevent the people coming in afterwards from leaving their designated group and overtaking the group that is just leaving; (if this were to happen) it might cause violence to occur."
3.   [adjective, colloquial]
definition
related to; pertaining to; concerning; regarding

related word·Ò§ thaangMrelated to; concerning; of
sample
sentences
¶éÒàÃҺѭ­ÑµÔÈѾ·ìÍÐäÃ æ ¢Öé¹ÁÒ ¡ç¨Ð¢ÍãËé»ÃЪҪ¹·Ñé§»ÃÐà·Èà»ç¹¼Ùé·ÕèÁÕ¤ÇÒÁ¤Ô´ã¹´éÒ¹ÀÒÉÒà»ç¹ÈѾ·ìºÑ­­ÑµÔ¡Ã¡Ñ¹·Ñ駪ҵÔËÃ×Íà»ç¹ÇÔ·ÂҡüÙé·ÕèÁÕ¤ÇÒÁÃÙé·Ñ駪ҵԡçäÁèä´é
thaaF raoM banM yatH sap[t]L aL raiM aL raiM kheunF maaM gawF jaL khaawR haiF bpraL chaaM chohnM thangH bpraL thaehtF bpenM phuuF theeF meeM khwaamM khitH naiM daanF phaaM saaR bpenM sap[t]L banM yatH gaawnM ganM thangH chaatF reuuR bpenM witH thaH yaaM gaawnM phuuF theeF meeM khwaamM ruuH thangH chaatF gawF maiF daiF
If we do create new words, we cannot ask that everyone in the country be thoughtful about language and serve as wordsmiths and as language experts.
¸»·.ä´éÍ͡˹ѧÊ×ÍàÇÕ¹àÃ×èͧ¡ÒûÃСͺ¸ØÃ¡ÃÃÁ¡ÒÃ͹ؾѹ¸ì·Ò§¡ÒÃà§Ô¹´éÒ¹ÍѵÃÒáÅ¡à»ÅÕè¹
daiF aawkL nangR seuuR wiianM reuuangF gaanM bpraL gaawpL thooH raH gamM gaanM aL nooH phan[t]M thaangM gaanM ngernM daanF atL raaM laaekF bpliianL
"The Bank of Thailand issued a circular concerning the business of issuing derivative instruments on currencies involving exchange rates."
¼Áà»ç¹¼ÙéÃѺ¼Ô´ªÍº´éÒ¹¡ÒÃà§Ô¹
phohmR bpenM phuuF rapH phitL chaawpF daanF gaanM ngernM
"I'm the person responsible for finances."
Ãкͺ¡Òû¡¤ÃͧẺ¾ÅàÃ×͹Íè͹áÍà¡Ô¹ä»·Õè¨ÐãªéµèÍÊÙé¡ÑºÀѤء¤ÒÁ´éÒ¹¤ÇÒÁÁÑ蹤§
raH baawpL gaanM bpohkL khraawngM baaepL phohnM reuuanM aawnL aaeM geernM bpaiM theeF jaL chaiH dtaawL suuF gapL phaiM khookH khaamM daanF khwaamM manF khohngM
"Civilian government is too weak to do battle with the threatening security danger."
âÅ¡·ÕèäÃéÀѤء¤ÒÁËÅÑ¡ æ ã¹·Ò§·ËÒùÑé¹äÁè¨Óà»ç¹µéͧãËé·ËÒÃà»ç¹ËÅÑ¡»ÃСѹ ´éÒ¹¤ÇÒÁÁÑ蹤§
lohkF theeF raiH phaiM khookH khaamM lakL lakL naiM thaangM thaH haanR nanH maiF jahmM bpenM dtaawngF haiF thaH haanR bpenM lakL bpraL ganM daanF khwaamM manF khohngM
"(In) a world free of substantial military threats, it is not necessary for the military to serve as a security guarantor."
4.   
definition
[suffix indicating pertinance, as in the English suffix "-ial" (financial) or "-ic" (economic)]

exampleʶҹдéÒ¹saL thaaR naH daanFstatus of...; ...status

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