thai-language.comInternet resource
for the Thai language
Lookup:

» more options here
F.A.Q.Check out the list of frequently asked questions for a quick answer to your inquiry!
•  e-mail the author
•  guestbook
•  control panel
•  site news
•  bulk lookup
Browse
¡¢£¤¥
¦§¨©ª
«¬­®¯
°±²³´
µ·¸¹
º»¼½¾
¿ÀÁÂÃ
ÄÅÇÈÉ
ÊËÌÍÎ
Thanks for your
recent donations!

J-M J. ★!
John Karl L. ★!

Roger C. $20
Chao S-T. $10
Barbara B. $10
Shelly V. $25
Jonathan R. $33
Narisa N. $10
Liesbeth VvW. $25
Hanspeter H. $25
Michael Fuchs $50
Lim. S. $5
Linda V. 36¢
John A. $25
Steven S. $10
R.S.T. $5
Randal S. $10
Blake $40
Pehko M. $20
Dennis F. $10
Anderson K. H. $10
Gavin K. $30
Get e-mail
Sign-up to join our mailing list. You'll receive email notification when this site is updated. Your privacy is guaranteed; this list is not sold, shared, or used for any other purpose. Click here for more information.

To unsubscribe, click here
WelcomeLessonsDictionaryCategoriesReferenceMessage BoardsLinks and Frequently Asked QuestionsOnline Store

ÊÀÒ¾  saL phaapF
pronunciation guide
Phonemic ThaiÊÐ-¾Òº
IPAsàpʰâːp
Royal Thai General Systemsaphap

 [noun, adjective, formal, loanword, Pali]
definition
state; condition; case

examples¤§ÊÀÒ¾khohngM saL phaapFto remain constant or the same; to be stable
¶Ö§µÍ¹¹Õ餹ä·ÂµéͧÂÍÁÃѺÊÀÒ¾·ÕèÃÒ¤Òà»ç¹ä»µÒÁ¡Å䡵ÅÒ´ à¾×èÍ·ÕèÇèÒàÁ×èÍÊÔ¹¤éÒÃÒ¤Òá¾§¤¹¨Ð»ÃÐËÂÑ´¢Öé¹
theungR dtaawnM neeH khohnM thaiM dtaawngF yaawmM rapH saL phaapF theeF raaM khaaM bpenM bpaiM dtaamM gohnM gaiM dtaL laatL pheuuaF theeF waaF meuuaF sinR khaaH raaM khaaM phaaengM khohnM jaL bpraL yatL kheunF
Today, the Thais must accept that prices are a function of market mechanisms so that when the prices of goods rise, they must (learn to) increase their savings (habits).
à»ÅÕè¹ÊÀÒ¾bpliianL saL phaapFto change into; to become
á»ÃÊÀÒ¾bpraaeM saL phaapFto become; to transform into; to change into; to turn into
¾ÂÒ¸ÔÊÀÒ¾phaH yaaM thiH saL phaapFpathology
ÊÀÒ¾¡ÒóìsaL phaapF gaan[n]Mstate; status; condition
ÊÀÒ¾¤§·ÕèsaL phaapF khohngM theeFequilibrium
ÊÀÒ¾¤ÅèͧsaL phaapF khlaawngFliquidity
ÊÀÒ¾äÃéáçâ¹éÁ¶èǧsaL phaapF raiH raaengM nohmH thuaangLweighless; without the force of gravity
ÊÀÒ¾áÇ´ÅéÍÁsaL phaapF waaetF laawmHcurrent environment; surroundings
ÊÀÒ¾ÍÒ¡ÒÈsaL phaapF aaM gaatLclimate
àÊ×èÍÁÊÀÒ¾seuuamL saL phaapFto deteriorate; to degenerate
ËÁ´ÊÀÒ¾mohtL saL phaapFused up; worn out
sample
sentences
à¢Ò¡ÓÅѧ¾ÂÒÂÒÁ¨Ð¸ÓçÊÀÒ¾àËÅ×èÍÁÅéÓµèÓÊÙ§ÃÐËÇèÒ§âÅ¡·ÕèÃèÓÃÇÂáÅÐâÅ¡·ÕèÂÒ¡¨¹
khaoR gamM langM phaH yaaM yaamM jaL thamM rohngM saL phaapF leuuamL lamH dtamL suungR raH waangL lohkF theeF ramF ruayM laeH lohkF theeF yaakF johnM
"He is trying to maintain the inequality between the world of the rich and the world of the poor."
¤¹·ÕèÃÍ´ÁÒä´é¡çÁջѭËÒ·Ò§¨Ôµ ÅÙ¡áÅФ¹ã¹¤Ãͺ¤ÃÑǵ¡ÍÂÙèã¹ÊÀÒ¾àÊÕ¢ÇÑ­áÅТҴ¡ÓÅѧã¨ã¹¡ÒõèÍÊÙéªÕÇÔµ
khohnM theeF raawtF maaM daiF gaawF meeM bpanM haaR thaangM jitL luukF laeH khohnM naiM khraawpF khruaaM dtohkL yuuL naiM saL phaapF siiaR khwanR laeH khaatL gamM langM jaiM naiM gaanM dtaawL suuF cheeM witH
"The survivors tend to have psychological problems; their children and family members (of the deceased) are in a depressed and demoralized condition and lack the will to fight for their lives."
·ËÒèÐãªéÍÓ¹Ò¨ÍÂèÒ§à´ç´¢Ò´ à¾×èÍ¡ØÁÊÀÒ¾ãËéä´é¨ÃÔ§ äÁèÍè͹»Ç¡à»Õ¡
thaH haanR jaL chaiH amM naatF yaangL detL khaatL pheuuaF goomM saL phaapF haiF daiF jingM maiF aawnL bpuaakL bpiiakL
"The military will use its power absolutely in order to effectively control the situation; (it will) not (act) in a weak manner."
à»ç¹à¾ÃÒÐà˵Øã´ÃѰºÒŵ¡ÍÂÙèã¹ÊÀÒ¾·Õè·ÓÍÐäÃäÁè¶Ù¡ ¤ÅéÒ¡Ѻ¹Ñè§§ÍÁ×ͧÍà·éÒÍÂÙèà©Â æ
bpenM phrawH haehtL daiM ratH thaL baanM dtohkL yuuL naiM saL phaapF theeF thamM aL raiM maiF thuukL khlaayH gapL nangF ngaawM meuuM ngaawM thaaoH yuuL cheeuyR cheeuyR
"Why is it that the government cannot do anything right? It is as if they are sitting back and doing nothing."
àÃÒµéͧÍÒÈÑÂàÁÅ紾ѹ¸Øì·Õè¼èÒ¹¡ÒôѴá»Å§¾Ñ¹¸Ø¡ÃÃÁ à¾×èÍãËéÊÒÁÒö·¹·Ò¹áÅÐà¨ÃÔ­àµÔºâµä´é´Õã¹ÊÀÒ¾¾×é¹·Õè·Õè·ØÃ¡Ñ¹´ÒÃáÅÐäÁèä´éÍØ´ÁÊÁºÙóì
raoM dtaawngF aaM saiR maH letH phan[t]M theeF phaanL gaanM datL bplaaengM phanM thooH gamM pheuuaF haiF saaR maatF thohnM thaanM laeH jaL reernM dteerpL dtohM daiF deeM naiM saL phaapF pheuunH theeF theeF thooH raH ganM daanM laeH maiF daiF ooL dohmM sohmR buun[n]M
"We need to rely on seeds which have been genetically modified to tolerate and grow well in remote and unfertile areas."
ÊÀҾ㹾Ãäà»ç¹ÊÀÒ¾¢Í§¡ÒäØÁàªÔ§ ·ÕèµèÒ§½èÒµèÒ§ËҨѧËÇÐà¾×èÍ·Õè¨ÐÃØ¡¤×ºà¾×èͪèǧªÔ§¡ÒùÓã¹¾Ãä
saL phaapF naiM phakH bpenM saL phaapF khaawngR gaanM khoomM cheerngM theeF dtaangL faayL dtaangL haaR jangM waL pheuuaF theeF jaL rookH kheuupF pheuuaF chuaangF chingM gaanM namM naiM phakH
"The atmosphere within the party is one of watchful waiting; each faction is looking to hit its stride in order to advance and capture the (party) leadership."
ËÒ¡äÁèà¡Ô´à˵ؾÔàÈÉÍÐäúҧÍÂèÒ§áÅéÇ ÊÀҾöµÔ´¶Ö§ÃдѺ "á˧ç¡" äÁèà¡Ô´ã¹¡Ãا෾ÏÍÕ¡
haakL maiF geertL haehtL phiH saehtL aL raiM baangM yaangL laaeoH saL phaapF rohtH dtitL theungR raH dapL ngaekL maiF geertL naiM groongM thaehpF eekL
If no extraordinary events were to occur, there wouldn't be traffic gridlock in Bangkok anymore.

click here to submit a correction, drawing, image, audio recording, or comment for this page

click here to e-mail this page to a friend

page cached 10/10/2008 9:56:48 PM   online source for this page


Copyright © 2008 thai-language.com. Portions copyright © by original authors, rights reserved, used by permission; Portions 17 USC §107.