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1.  [adjective, preposition]
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| definition | above; higher than; over; superior; [the prefix] "super-"
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| examples | |
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ªèͧà¡çº¡ÃÐà»ëÒà˹×ÍÈÕÃÉÐ chaawngF gepL graL bpaoR neuuaR seeR saLaircraft overhead luggage compartment |
´ÒÇà˹×Í  | daaoM neuuaR | North Star |
·ÇÕ»ÍàÁÃÔ¡Òà˹×Í  | thaH weepF aL maehM riH gaaM neuuaR | North America |
¹Í¡à˹×Í | naawkF neuuaR | as well as, including, over and above |
ÀÒ¤µÐÇѹÍÍ¡à©Õ§à˹×Í phaakF dtaL wanM aawkL chiiangR neuuaRthe northeastern region of Thailand |
ÀÒ¤à˹×Í  | phaakF neuuaR | the northern region of Thailand |
˧Êìà˹×ÍÁѧ¡Ã | hohng[s]R neuuaR mangM gaawnM | swan over dragon, the "woman on top" position for intercourse |
ËÔé§à˹×ÍàµÒ¼Ô§  | hingF neuuaR dtaoM phingR | mantel above a fireplace |
à˹×Í¢Öé¹ä» | neuuaR kheunF bpaiM | above |
à˹×ͪÑ鹡ÇèÒ | neuuaR chanH gwaaL | to prevail over; predominate; lead; gain the upper hand; have an advantage |
à˹×͸ÃÃÁªÒµÔ  | neuuaR thamM maH chaatF | supernatural; paranormal; miraculous |
à˹×ÍâÅ¡ | neuuaR lohkF | religious; clerical; ecclesiastical; ministerial; priestly |
ÍàÁÃÔ¡Òà˹×Í  | aL maehM riH gaaM neuuaR | North America |
ÍÂÙèà˹×Í  | yuuL neuuaR | over |
ÍÂÙèà˹×Í¡ÒäǺ¤ØÁ | yuuL neuuaR gaanM khuaapF khoomM | to lie beyond one’s control |
sample sentences | |
¨Ò¡·ÔÈà˹×Íà¢ÒÅèͧàÃ×Íä»·ÔÈãµé jaakL thitH neuuaR khaoR laawngF reuuaM bpaiM thitH dtaiFFrom the Northerly direction, he floats his raft down to the Southerly direction. |
¼Ùéã´à»ç¹·ËÒà ËÒ¡ºÑ§ÍÒ¨áÊ´§¤ÇÒÁÍÒ¦ÒµÁÒ´ÃéÒ ËÃ×ÍËÁÔè¹»ÃÐÁÒ·µèÍ·ËÒ÷Õèà»ç¹¼ÙéãËèà˹×͵¹ ÁÕ¤ÇÒÁ¼Ô´µéͧÃÐËÇèÒ§â·É¨Ó¤Ø¡äÁèà¡Ô¹¡ÇèÒ ó »Õ phuuF daiM bpenM thaH haanR haakL bangM aatL saL daaengM khwaamM aaM khaatF maatF raayH reuuR minL bpraL maatL dtaawL thaH haanR theeF bpenM phuuF yaiL neuuaR dtohnM meeM khwaamM phitL dtaawngF raH waangL thohtF jahmM khookH maiF geernM gwaaL saamR bpeeM"Any soldier who purposefully demonstrates malice (or malicious evil) towards or who libels (slanders or defames) an (officer) superior to himself, has committed a violation and must be punished with incarceration not to exceed three years." |
ʶҹÇÔàÈÉ³ì ¤×ͤÓÇÔàÈɳì·Õè»ÃСͺºÍ¡Ê¶Ò¹·Õè àªè¹ º¹ ÅèÒ§ à˹×Í ãµé ã¡Åé ä¡Å º¡ ¹éÓ ºéÒ¹ »èÒ ÏÅÏ saL thaanR naH wiH saeht[n]L kheuuM khahmM wiH saeht[n]L theeF bpraL gaawpL baawkL saL thaanR theeF chehnF bohnM laangF neuuaR dtaiF glaiF glaiM bohkL naahmH baanF bpaaL “Locational modifiers” are those that enhance words to indicate location, for example, “over,” “under,” “above,” “below,” “near,” “far,” “on land,” “on the water,” “at home,” “in the forest,” etc. |
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ËÁ͹ÇÒ§ÍÂÙèà˹×ÍËÑÇ maawnR waangM yuuL neuuaR huaaRThe pillow is over his head |
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2.  [adjective]
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| definition | north
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| examples | à¡ÒËÅÕà˹×Í  | gaoM leeR neuuaR | North Korea |
¢ÑéÇâÅ¡à˹×Í  | khuaaF lohkF neuuaR | north pole |
á¤âÃäŹÒà˹×Í | khaaeM rohM laiM naaM neuuaR | North Carolina [state of the United States] |
à©Õ§à˹×Í | chiiangR neuuaR | northerly; northward |
´Ò⡵Òà˹×Í | daaM gohM dtaaM neuuaR | North Dakota [state of the United States] |
µÐÇѹµ¡à©Õ§à˹×Í  | dtaL wanM dtohkL chiiangR neuuaR | northwest |
µÐÇѹÍÍ¡à©Õ§à˹×Í  | dtaL wanM aawkL chiiangR neuuaR | northeast |
·ÔÈà˹×Í | thitH neuuaR | north (the compass direction) |
áʧà˹×Í | saaengR neuuaR | aurora borealis; the northern lights |
á͵áŹµÔ¡à˹×Í | aaetL laaenM dtikL neuuaR | North Atlantic |
äÍÃìᏴìà˹×Í  | ai[r]M laaen[d]M neuuaR | Northern Ireland |
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