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à¡Ô¹  geernM
contents of this page
1.to exceed; go beyond; overreach; surpass
2.excessive; over; more; too; too much; beyond; continuous; frequent; non-stop

pronunciation guide
Phonemic Thaià¡Ô¹
IPAkɤːn
Royal Thai General Systemkoen

1. common Thai word   [verb, adverb]
definition
to exceed; go beyond; overreach; surpass

examples¡ÒáÅèÒÇà¡Ô¹¨ÃÔ§gaanM glaaoL geernM jingMoverstatement
¡Ô¹à¡Ô¹¢¹Ò´ginM geernM khaL naatLoverdose
¡Ô¹ÂÒà¡Ô¹¢¹Ò´ginM yaaM geernM khaL naatLto overdose (i.e. drugs, medication)
¡ÒáԹÂÒà¡Ô¹¢¹Ò´gaanM ginM yaaM geernM khaL naatLoverdosing
à¡Ô¹¡ÇèÒà˵ØgeernM gwaaL haehtLexcessively
à¡Ô¹¡ÇèÒà˵ØgeernM gwaaL haehtLexcessive
à¡Ô¹¢¹Ò´geernM khaL naatLway too much; excessively
à¡Ô¹¨Ðàª×èÍ!geernM jaL cheuuaFcockamamy; disbelieving; distrustful; doubtful; dubious; sceptical; suspicious; unbelieving; unconvinced
à¡Ô¹µÑÇgeernM dtuaaM[is] beyond one's ability or capacity
à¡Ô¹ä»geernM bpaiMexcessively; too; too much
à¡Ô¹à˵ØgeernM haehtLwithout reason
¢ÂÒ¤ÇÒÁà¡Ô¹¨ÃÔ§khaL yaayR khwaamM geernM jingMto exaggerate; to get blown something out of proportion
§ÒÁàËÅ×Íà¡Ô¹ngaamM leuuaR geernMsplendid; magnificent
¨¹à¡Ô¹johnM geernMtoo; so (much)
·Óà¡Ô¹¢Íºà¢µthamM geernM khaawpL khaehtLto trespass; go beyond what is proper
¹éÓ˹ѡà¡Ô¹namH nakL geernMexcess baggage
¾Ù´à¡Ô¹¤ÇÒÁ¨ÃÔ§phuutF geernM khwaamM jingMexaggerate (in speaking)
¾Ù´à¡Ô¹¨ÃÔ§phuutF geernM jingMto exaggerate, overstate, amplify, embellish, embroider, enlarge, overemphasize, overestimate, to speak (something that is) bull or a load of bull
¾Ù´à¡Ô¹àÃ×èͧphuutF geernM reuuangFexaggerate (in speaking)
Åèǧà¡Ô¹luaangF geernMto insult, be rude or offensive, to offend
ÊÒÂà¡Ô¹á¡ésaayR geernM gaaeFtoo late to fix
àËÅ×Íà¡Ô¹leuuaR geernMexcessively; too; too much
àËÅ×Íà¡Ô¹¨ÃÔ§ æleuuaR geernM jingM jingMshocking; unbelievable
sample
sentences
à¢ÒÃÑ¡¹éͧÁÒ¡àËÅ×Íà¡Ô¹ [»ÃСͺ ÁÒ¡]
khaoR rakH naawngH maakF leuuaR geernM bpraL gaawpL maakF
He loves his brother immensely much. [modifying 'much']
´Ô©Ñ¹¨èÒ¤èÒàªèÒà¡Ô¹à´×͹ÅÐÊÕè¾Ñ¹ËéÒÃéͺҷäÁèä´é
diL chanR jaayL khaaF chaoF geernM deuuanM laH seeL phanM haaF raawyH baatL maiF daiF
"I can’t pay more than 4,500 Baht per month rent."
¼Ùéã´à»ç¹·ËÒà ËÒ¡ºÑ§ÍÒ¨áÊ´§¤ÇÒÁÍÒ¦ÒµÁÒ´ÃéÒ ËÃ×ÍËÁÔè¹»ÃÐÁÒ·µèÍ·ËÒ÷Õèà»ç¹¼ÙéãË­èà˹×͵¹ ÁÕ¤ÇÒÁ¼Ô´µéͧÃÐËÇèÒ§â·É¨Ó¤Ø¡äÁèà¡Ô¹¡ÇèÒ ó »Õ
phuuF daiM bpenM thaH haanR haakL bangM aatL saL daaengM khwaamM aaM khaatF maatF raayH reuuR minL bpraL maatF dtaawL thaH haanR theeF bpenM phuuF yaiL neuuaR dtohnM meeM khwaamM phitL dtaawngF raH waangL thohtF jamM khookH maiF geernM gwaaL saamR bpeeM
"Any soldier who purposefully demonstrates malice (or malicious evil) towards or who libels (slanders or defames) an (officer) superior to himself, has committed a violation and must be punished with incarceration not to exceed three years."
ÀÒÇТҴá¤Å¹ÍÒËÒÃŧ¨¹¶Ö§¢Ñé¹Çԡĵ¤ÃÑé§¹ÕéÊÒà˵ØÊӤѭà»ç¹à¾ÃÒÐÃҤҢͧ¾×ªÍÒËÒö١´Ñ¹¢Öé¹ä»¨¹ÊÙ§à¡Ô¹¡ÇèÒ·Õ褹¸ÃÃÁ´ÒËÒàªéÒ¡Ô¹¤èÓ¨ÐÁշعÃ͹¾Í·Õè¨Ð«×éÍä´é
phaaM waH khaatL khlaaenM aaM haanR lohngM johnM theungR khanF wiH gritL khrangH neeH saaR haehtL samR khanM bpenM phrawH raaM khaaM khaawngR pheuutF aaM haanR thuukL danM kheunF bpaiM johnM suungR geernM gwaaL theeF khohnM thamM maH daaM haaR chaaoH ginM khamF jaL meeM thoonM raawnM phaawM theeF jaL seuuH daiF
"The food shortage situation has become a crisis the most important cause of which is that the price of food has been forced upward, beyond the purchasing ability of the common person who lives from hand to mouth."
äÁèà¡Ô¹ÊͧªÑèÇâÁ§¡çàÊÃ稤ÃѺ
maiF geernM saawngR chuaaF mohngM gawF setL khrapH
[spoken by a male] "It won’t take more than two hours, sir."
äÁèÁÕã¤Ãá¡èà¡Ô¹àÃÕ¹
maiF meeM khraiM gaaeL geernM riianM
"It is never too old to learn."
äÁèÁÕÍÐäÃÊÒÂà¡Ô¹á¡é
maiF meeM aL raiM saayR geernM gaaeF
"It’s never too late to mend." — "Nothing that was done cannot be undone."
Ãкͺ¡Òû¡¤ÃͧẺ¾ÅàÃ×͹Íè͹áÍà¡Ô¹ä»·Õè¨ÐãªéµèÍÊÙé¡ÑºÀѤء¤ÒÁ´éÒ¹¤ÇÒÁÁÑ蹤§
raH baawpL gaanM bpohkL khraawngM baaepL phohnM laH reuuanM aawnL aaeM geernM bpaiM theeF jaL chaiH dtaawL suuF gapL phaiM khookH khaamM daanF khwaamM manF khohngM
"Civilian government is too weak to do battle with the threatening security danger."
ËÁÍ·èҹ˹Öè§¾Ù´¶Ö§ÊÒà˵آͧ¡Ãд١¾Ãعà¡Ô¹»Ã¡µÔÇèÒ Ë¹Öè§ã¹ÊÒà˵ØàËÅèÒ¹Ñ鹤×ÍäÁèⴹᴴ
maawR thanF neungL phuutF theungR saaR haehtL khaawngR graL duukL phroonM geernM bprohkL gaL dtiL waaF neungL naiM saaR haehtL laoL nanH kheuuM maiF dohnM daaetL
"One doctor stated that a reason for abnormal osteoporosis is the lack of exposure to sunshine."
2.   [adjective, Javanese]
definition
excessive; over; more; too; too much; beyond; continuous; frequent; non-stop

examplesà¡Ô¹¡ÇèÒgeernM gwaaLin excess of; over; more than
¨Ó¹Ç¹à¡Ô¹jamM nuaanM geernMsurplus
sample
sentences
à¢Ò¾Ù´àÃçÇà¡Ô¹ ¼Á¿Ñ§äÁèà¢éÒã¨(äÁè·Ñ¹)
khaoR phuutF reoM geernM phohmR fangM maiF khaoF jaiM maiF thanM
[spoken by a male] "He talks too fast. I cannot understand (catch up)."
äÁè¨Óà»ç¹µéͧ෤á¤Ãì¡Ñ¹à¡Ô¹à赯 à¾ÃÒÐà»ç¹á¤è¡Ôê¡
maiF jamM bpenM dtaawngF thaehkF khaae[r]M ganM geernM haehtL phrawH bpenM khaaeF gikH
You don't have to take very good care of him or her; after all, he or she is only a ¡Ôê¡ .
ÊÕ¹ÕéÍè͹à¡Ô¹¹èÐ ÁÕ·ÕèÊÕá¡è¡ÇèÒ¹ÕéäËÁ
seeR neeH aawnL geernM naF meeM theeF seeR gaaeL gwaaL neeH maiR
"This color is too light. Do you have any darker cloth than this?"
ÍÂèҢѺöàÃçÇà¡Ô¹ øð ¡ÔâÅàÁµÃµèͪÑèÇâÁ§
yaaL khapL rohtH reoM geernM giL lohM mehtH dtaawL chuaaF mohngM
"Don’t drive more than 80 kilometers per hour."
ÍÒËÒùÕéäÁèÍÃèÍÂàÅ ËÇÒ¹à¡Ô¹¾Í´Õ
aaM haanR neeH maiF aL raawyL leeuyM waanR geernM phaawM deeM
"This food is not very nice, it is too sweet."

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