| pronunciation note | 1. In this word the combination ·Ã is pronounced 'S'.
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1.  [verb, intransitive, formal]
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| definition |
[polite] to know a fact or piece of information
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| categories | |
| related word | ÃÙé  | ruuH | to know a subject or piece of learned information |
| examples | ¤Ø³·ÃÒºäËÁÇèÒ... | khoonM saapF maiR waaF | Do you know that...? |
| ªÒÂäÁè·ÃÒº¹ÒÁ | chaayM maiF saapF naamM | a John, a male of unknown name |
| «ÖÁ·ÃÒº | seumM saapF | to empathize; to (come to) understand fully and in detail |
| ¼ÁäÁè·ÃÒº | phohmR maiF saapF | I don't know (a fact or piece of information). |
| ¼Å·Ò§äµèÊǹ·ÃÒºÇèÒ | phohnR thaangM dtaiL suaanR saapF waaF | the results of the investigation revealed that |
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| ÃѺ·ÃÒº | rapH saapF | to acknowledge |
| ËÔ§äÁè·ÃÒº¹ÒÁ | yingR maiF saapF naamM | a Jane, a female of unknown name |
sample
sentences | ¤Ø³·ÃÒºäËÁ¤ÃѺÇèÒ à¢ÒÁÕºéÒ¹¡ÕèËÅѧ?khoonM saapF maiR khrapH waaF khaoR meeM baanF geeL langR[spoken by a male] "Do you know how many houses he has?" |
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·èÒ¹¼Ùéâ´ÂÊÒÃâ»Ã´·ÃÒº...thanF phuuF dooyM saanR bprohtL saapF"Attention, all passengers!" |
¼ÁàÊÕÂ㨷Õèä´é·ÃÒºÇèҤسäÁèʺÒÂphohmR siiaR jaiM theeF daiF saapF waaF khoonM maiF saL baayM"I was sorry to hear that you were not well." |
äÁè·ÃÒºÇèÒã¤Ã¡ÓÅѧ¾Ù´¤ÃѺmaiF saapF waaF khraiM gahmM langM phuutF khrapH"May I know who is speaking, please" — "May I have your name, please?" |
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2. ·Ã§·ÃÒº sohngM saapF [verb, phrase, formal]
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| definition |
[royal use only] to know or learn about (something), to be informed of
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3. ÍÂÒ¡·ÃÒº yaakL saapF [verb]
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| definition |
would like to know
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sample
sentence | ÍÂÒ¡·ÃÒºÃÒÂÅÐàÍÕ´à¡ÕèÂǡѺyaakL saapF raayM laH iiatL giaaoL gapL"I'd like to get some information about..." |
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4. ¨Ð·ÃÒº jaL saapF [verb]
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| definition |
will know
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5. äÁè·ÃÒº maiF saapF [verb, intransitive, formal]
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| definition |
[formal] does not know
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| related word | äÁèÃÙé | maiF ruuH | does not know; did not know; don't know; to be uninformed |
| examples | äÁè·ÃÒºÇèÒ | maiF saapF waaF | I'd like (or want) to know...; I wonder... |
| äÁè·ÃÒºÇèÒ ¤Ø³¾Í¨Ð | maiF saapF waaF khoonM phaawM jaL | [polite, colloquial] "I wonder if you could ..."; "I wonder if you happen to be able to ..." |
sample
sentences | ¼Á¡çäÁè·ÃÒºÇèÒ à¢Òà¤Âä»Ê§¢ÅÒËÃ×ÍäÁè áµè¤Ø³¾èÍà¢ÒÍÂÙè·Õè¹Ñè¹phohmR gawF maiF saapF waaF khaoR kheeuyM bpaiM sohngR khlaaR reuuR maiF dtaaeL khoonM phaawF khaoR yuuL theeF nanF[spoken by a male] "I don’t know if he has ever been to Songkhla but his father lives there." |
¼ÁäÁè·ÃÒº¤ÃѺÇèÒ à¢ÒÍÂÙè·Õèä˹phohmR maiF saapF khrapH waaF khaoR yuuL theeF naiR[spoken by a male] "I don’t know where he lives." |
¾è͵ͺÇèÒ äÁè·ÃÒºphaawF dtaawpL waaF maiF saapF"His father said he didn’t know." |
äÁè·ÃÒº¤ÃѺmaiF saapF khrapH[polite, spoken by male] "do not know." |
äÁè·ÃÒº¤èÐmaiF saapF khaF[polite, spoken by female] "do not know." |
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6. ¤ÇèзÃÒº khuaanM jaL saapF [verb]
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| definition |
[future tense] ought to know
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7. ¨Ðµéͧ·ÃÒº jaL dtaawngF saapF [verb]
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| definition |
will have to know
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8. Âѧ·ÃÒº yangM saapF [verb]
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| definition |
could still know; may come to know
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