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¡®ËÁÒÂ

gohtL maayR
pronunciation guide
Phonemic Thai¡´-ËÚÁÒÂ
IPAkòt mǎːj
Royal Thai General Systemkot mai

common Thai word   [noun, formal]
definition
law

classifier¢éÍ khaawF[numerical classifier for a questionnaire, condition, joint, answer, equation, knuckle, knot, node]
categories
components¡® gohtLrule; regulation
ËÁÒ maayRwarrant; notice; order; point; writ; summons; decree
examples¡®ºÑµÃ¡®ËÁÒÂgohtL bat[r]L gohtL maayRthe laws
¡®ËÁÒ»Դ»Ò¡gohtL maayR bpitL bpaakLestoppel
¡®ËÁÒÂá¾è§gohtL maayR phaaengFcivil law
¡®ËÁÒÂÂé͹àº×éͧËÅѧgohtL maayR yaawnH beuuangF langRex post facto law
¡®ËÁÒÂÃÐËÇèÒ§»ÃÐà·ÈgohtL maayR raH waangL bpraL thaehtFinternational law
¡®ËÁÒÂâÃÁѹgohtL maayR rohM manMRoman law
¡®ËÁÒÂÍÒ­ÒgohtL maayR aaM yaaMcriminal law; penal law
¡Òúѧ¤Ñºãªé¡®ËÁÒ·ÕèÁÕ¼Åà»ç¹â·ÉÂé͹ËÅѧ
gaanM bangM khapH chaiH gohtL maayR theeF meeM phohnR bpenM thohtF yaawnH langR
ex post facto legislation; retroactive effective dates of legislation
¤ÇÒÁÃÙé·Ò§¡®ËÁÒÂkhwaamM ruuH thaangM gohtL maayRlaw
¨´·ÐàºÕ¹¶Ù¡µéͧµÒÁ¡®ËÁÒÂ
johtL thaH biianM thuukL dtaawngF dtaamM gohtL maayR
legitimately registered
ªÍº´éÇ¡®ËÁÒÂchaawpF duayF gohtL maayRlegal
µÒÁ¡®ËÁÒÂdtaamM gohtL maayRlegal
·Ò§¡®ËÁÒÂthaangM gohtL maayRlegal
·Ó¼Ô´¡®ËÁÒÂthamM phitL gohtL maayRto infringe the law, to break or violate a law
¹Í¡¡®ËÁÒÂnaawkF gohtL maayRoutside the law; illicit; illegitimate
¹Ñ¡¡®ËÁÒÂnakH gohtL maayRa lawyer
ºÑ§¤ÑºµÒÁ¡®ËÁÒÂbangM khapH dtaamM gohtL maayRto execute
ºÑ§¤ÑºãËéà»ç¹ä»µÒÁ¡®ËÁÒÂ
bangM khapH haiF bpenM bpaiM dtaamM gohtL maayR
to enforce (something according to the law)
»¯ÔºÑµÔµÒÁ¡®ËÁÒÂbpaL dtiL batL dtaamM gohtL maayRto obey the law
»ÃСÒÈãªéà»ç¹¡®ËÁÒÂbpraL gaatL chaiH bpenM gohtL maayRto enact (law)
»ÃÐÁÇÅ¡®ËÁÒÂbpraL muaanM gohtL maayRcode (legal)
¼Ô´¡®ËÁÒÂphitL gohtL maayRillegal
¼Ô´¡®ËÁÒÂphitL gohtL maayRillegal
äÁè¶Ù¡µéͧµÒÁ¡®ËÁÒÂmaiF thuukL dtaawngF dtaamM gohtL maayRillegal
ÃèÒ§¡®ËÁÒÂraangF gohtL maayRa legislative bill
ǧ¡Òá®ËÁÒÂwohngM gaanM gohtL maayRlegal profession
ÇÔªÒ¡®ËÁÒÂwiH chaaM gohtL maayRlaw; Laws
sample
sentences
¡®ËÁÒÂãªé§Ò¹ä´é´Õ¡Ñºª¹ªÑé¹ÅèÒ§, áµèãªé¡ÑºÍÀÔÊÔ·¸Ô쪹ä´éÂÒ¡ÁÒ¡
gohtL maayR chaiH ngaanM daiF deeM gapL chohnM chanH laangF dtaaeL chaiH gapL aL phiH sitL chohnM daiF yaakF maakF
"The law works well when applied to the lower classes but (the law) is very difficult to apply to the privileged class."
¡ÙÃÙãË­èãªéÊÁͧ¡é͹ⵡÅÑ蹡Ãͧ§Ò¹´éÒ¹¡®ËÁÒ ¨¹á·ºäÁèÁÕàÇÅÒÃ×è¹ÃÁÂì¡ÑºªÕÇÔµà·èÒ㴹ѡ
guuM ruuM yaiL chaiH saL maawngR gaawnF dtohM glanL graawngM ngaanM daanF gohtL maayR johnM thaaepF maiF meeM waehM laaM reuunF rohm[y]M gapL cheeM witH thaoF daiM nakH
"The big guru is using so much of his huge brain to scrutinize legal issues that he has almost no time to enjoy his life."
¢Íà¾Õ§ÍÂèÒä´é¡ÃзÓÊÔè§ã´·Õè¢Ñ´µèÍ¡®ËÁÒ à¾ÃÒÐäÁèãËéà»ç¹ª¹Ç¹¹Óä»ÊÙèÇԡĵ¡Òóì
khaawR phiiangM yaaL daiF graL thamM singL daiM theeF khatL dtaawL gohtL maayR phrawH maiF haiF bpenM chaH nuaanM namM bpaiM suuL wiH gritL dtaL gaan[n]M
"Just don't do anything that will break the law because [you should do nothing] which would cause a crisis."
à¢Ò¨Ðà´Ô¹·Ò§¡ÅѺ»ÃÐà·Èä·Âà¾×è;ÔÊÙ¨¹ì¤ÇÒÁºÃÔÊØ·¸ÔìáÅеèÍÊÙ餴յÒÁ¡Ãкǹ¡ÒÃÂØµÔ¸ÃÃÁÍѹªÍº´éÇ¡®ËÁÒÂáÅÐà»ç¹ä»µÒÁËÅÑ¡¹ÔµÔ¸ÃÃÁ
khaoR jaL deernM thaangM glapL bpraL thaehtF thaiM pheuuaF phiH suut[n]L khwaamM bawL riH sootL laeH dtaawL suuF khaH deeM dtaamM graL buaanM gaanM yootH dtiL thamM anM chaawpF duayF gohtL maayR laeH bpenM bpaiM dtaamM lakL niH dtiL thamM
"He will return to Thailand in order to prove his innocence and to fight the case against him in accordance with due process under the law and with the rule of law. ."
â´ÂÊèǹµÑÇ ¼ÁäÁèÁÕ¤ÇÒÁàËç¹ä»·Ò§ã´·Ò§Ë¹Öè§ÇèÒ ¤ÇÃÁÕ¡ÒõÑ駺è͹¡ÒÊÔâ¹¶Ù¡¡®ËÁÒÂËÃ×ÍäÁè
dooyM suaanL dtuaaM phohmR maiF meeM khwaamM henR bpaiM thaangM daiM thaangM neungL waaF khuaanM meeM gaanM dtangF baawnL gaaM siL nohM thuukL gohtL maayR reuuR maiF
"I myself have no opinion whatsoever whether setting up and having casinos should be legal or not."
µÓÃǨ¹Ñé¹à»ç¹à¨éÒ¾¹Ñ¡§Ò¹ÊͺÊǹ·Õèà»ÕèÂÁÅé¹ä»´éÇÂÍÓ¹Ò¨à¾ÃÒÐÁÕ¡®ËÁÒ ÁÕ»×¹ ÁÕ¡Ãкͧ ÁաحᨠÁÕËéͧ¢Ñ§ à»ç¹·Õèà¡Ã§¢ÒÁ¢Í§¤¹·ÑèÇä»
dtamM ruaatL nanH bpenM jaoF phaH nakH ngaanM saawpL suaanR theeF bpiiamL lohnH bpaiM duayF amM naatF phrawH meeM gohtL maayR meeM bpeuunM meeM graL baawngM meeM goonM jaaeM meeM haawngF khangR bpenM theeF graehngM khaamR khaawngR khohnM thuaaF bpaiM
"That policeman was officer in charge of investigations was fully empowered because he had the law, the weapons, his truncheon of office, keys, and jail; he was feared by everyone."
µØÅÒ¡ÒÃÀÔÇѵ¹ì ËÁÒ¶֧ ¡Ò÷ÕèÍÓ¹Ò¨µØÅÒ¡ÒÃà¢éÒµÃǨÊͺ¡ÒÃÍÍ¡¡®ËÁÒ áÅСÒÃãªéÍÓ¹Ò¨¢Í§¹Ñ¡¡ÒÃàÁ×ͧ
dtooL laaM gaanM phiH wat[n]H maayR theungR gaanM theeF amM naatF dtooL laaM gaanM khaoF dtruaatL saawpL gaanM aawkL gohtL maayR laeH gaanM chaiH amM naatF khaawngR nakH gaanM meuuangM
"Judicial Review means the system under which the judicial (branch of government) has the power to determine the legitimacy of legislation and the use of power by politicians."
ÁվĵԡÃÃÁÍÂèÒ§äÃ㹡ÒÃʡѴ¡Ñé¹¾Ãä¡ÒÃàÁ×ͧ áµèäÁèãªèÁÒãªé¡®ËÁÙèá·¹¡®ËÁÒÂ
meeM phreuH dtiL gamM yaangL raiM naiM gaanM saL gatL ganF phakH gaanM meuuangM dtaaeL maiF chaiF maaM chaiH gohtL muuL thaaenM gohtL maayR
"Whatever behavior is used in obstructing political parties, we will not allow the use of mob rule in place of the law."
àÁ×èͤ¹ÃÙé·Ñ¹¨ÐäÁèÁÕÇѹÍÂÙèã¹ÍÓ¹Ò¨ÍÂèÒ§ÃÒºÃ×è¹ä´éµèÍ Í§¤ì¡ÃÍÔÊÃзÕè¡èÍ¡Óà¹Ô´µÒÁÃѰ¸ÃÃÁ¹Ù­µéͧ´ÓçʶҹÐà»ç¹ÍÔÊÃÐáÅзÓ˹éÒ·ÕèÍÂèÒ§µÃ§ä»µÃ§ÁÒà¾×èÍËÒ¢éÍÂØµÔµÒÁ¤ÃÃÅͧáËè§¡®ËÁÒÂ
meuuaF khohnM ruuH thanM jaL maiF meeM wanM yuuL naiM amM naatF yaangL raapF reuunF daiF dtaawL ohng[k]M gaawnM itL saL raL theeF gaawL gamM neertL dtaamM ratH thamM maH nuunM dtaawngF damM rohngM saL thaaR naH bpenM itL saL raL laeH thamM naaF theeF yaangL dtrohngM bpaiM dtrohngM maaM pheuuaF haaR khaawF yootH dtiL dtaamM khanM laawngM haengL gohtL maayR
"When the people understand the (their) schemes, there will never be a day when the politicians can remain comfortably in power; independent agencies created under the constitution must be able to maintain their independent status and be able to conduct their business in a straightforward manner in accordance with established legal processes."
äÁèÃÙéËÃ×ÍÇèÒ¡ÒáÃзÓàªè¹¹Õé¼Ô´¡®ËÁÒ áÅÐÊ觼šÃзºã¹·Ò§àÊÕÂËÒ·Ñé§µè͵ÑÇàͧáÅФÃͺ¤ÃÑÇ
maiF ruuH reuuR waaF gaanM graL thamM chehnF neeH phitL gohtL maayR laeH sohngL phohnR graL thohpH naiM thaangM siiaR haayR thangH dtaawL dtuaaM aehngM laeH khraawpF khruaaM
"Doesn’t he know that this action both violates the law and has a negative effect on both himself and his family?"
Ãͧ¹Ò¡ÃѰÁ¹µÃÕÊÑè§ãËéà¨éÒ˹éÒ·ÕèàÃè§ÃÑ´ÍÍ¡¡®ËÁÒÂà¡ÕèÂǡѺ¤ÇÒÁ»ÅÍ´ÀÑ·ҧªÕÇÀÒ¾ ¡è͹·Õè¨Ðãªé»ÃÐ⪹ì¨Ò¡¨ÕàÍçÁâÍã¹ÀҤʹÒÁ
raawngM naaM yohkH ratH thaL mohnM dtreeM sangL haiF jaoF naaF theeF rehngF ratH aawkL gohtL maayR giaaoL gapL khwaamM bplaawtL phaiM thaangM cheeM waH phaapF gaawnL theeF jaL chaiH bpraL yoht[n]L jaakL jeeM emM ohM naiM phaakF saL naamR
"The Assistant Prime Minister ordered that officials accelerate their issuance of laws regarding biological safety before utilizing GMO products in the field."
ͧ¤ì¡Ã¹Õéä´é´Óà¹Ô¹ä» áÁé¡ÒáèÍ¡Óà¹Ô´¢Í§Í§¤ì¡ÃÁÔä´éà»ç¹ä»µÒÁ¤ÃÃÅͧáËè§ÃѰ¸ÃÃÁ¹Ù­áÅС®ËÁÒ·Õè¤ÇèÐà»ç¹
ohng[k]M gaawnM neeH daiF damM neernM bpaiM maaeH gaanM gaawL gamM neertL khaawngR ohng[k]M gaawnM miH daiF bpenM bpaiM dtaamM khanM laawngM haengL ratH thamM maH nuunM laeH gohtL maayR theeF khuaanM jaL bpenM
"This organization continues its activities, even though it was not created by a constitutional or legal process as it should have been."
as a prefix¡®ËÁÒÂáÅÐÈÒÅgohtL maayR laeH saanRLaws and Court

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