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ËéÒÁ  haamF
contents of this page
1.ËéÒÁhaamF[is] forbidden; taboo; prohibited; banned
2.ËéÒÁhaamFforbid; prohibit
3.ËéÒÁhaamFto halt; [of a wheel] to brake
4.ËéÒÁã¨haamF jaiMto restrain oneself; suppress or control (one's) feelings

pronunciation guide
Phonemic ThaiÎèÒÁ
IPAhâːm
Royal Thai General Systemham

1. common Thai word   [modifier]
definition
[is] forbidden; taboo; prohibited; banned

examples¢éÍËéÒÁkhaawF haamFprohibition; ban; taboo; forbiddance
à¤Ã×èͧËÁÒÂËéÒÁ¡ÅѺö
khreuuangF maayR haamF glapL rohtH
no U-turn sign
à¤Ã×èͧËÁÒÂËéÒÁöºÃ÷ءà¢éÒ
khreuuangF maayR haamF rohtH banM thookH khaoF
no trucks sign
à¤Ã×èͧËÁÒÂËéÒÁàÅÕéÂÇ¢ÇÒ
khreuuangF maayR haamF liaaoH khwaaR
no right turn sign
à¤Ã×èͧËÁÒÂËéÒÁàÅÕéÂÇ«éÒÂ
khreuuangF maayR haamF liaaoH saayH
no left turn sign
ËéÒÁ¡ÅѺöhaamF glapL rohtHno U-turn
ËéÒÁà¢éÒhaamF khaoFentrance forbidden
ËéÒÁ¨Í´Ã¶haamF jaawtL rohtHno parking
ËéÒÁÊÙººØËÃÕè haamF suupL booL reeLno smoking permitted
ËéÒÁÍÍ¡haamF aawkLforbidden to exit; don't go out
sample
sentences
¡Ôê¡ÍÒ¨à»ÅÕè¹ʶҹÐä´é áÅÐËéÒÁàÈÃéÒ
gikH aatL bpliianL saL thaaR naH daiF laeH haamF saoF
Your ¡Ôê¡  may end (the relationship) any time; (if so,) don't be sad.
¶éÒ¡ÔꡤԴ¨ÐÁÕΌà»ç¹µÑÇà»ç¹µ¹ â´ÂäÁèãªèàÃÒËéÒÁ¿ÙÁ¿Ò µéͧÂÍÁÃѺ´éǤÇÒÁÂÔ¹´Õ áÅФè͵¡Å§¡Ñ¹·ÕËÅѧÇèÒ ¨Ð¡ÔꡡѹµèÍä»ËÃ×ÍäÁè
thaaF gikH khitH jaL meeM faaenM bpenM dtuaaM bpenM dtohnM dooyM maiF chaiF raoM haamF fuumM faayM dtaawngF yaawmM rapH duayF khwaamM yinM deeM laeH khaawyF dtohkL lohngM ganM theeM langR waaF jaL gikH ganM dtaawL bpaiM reuuR maiF
If it becomes revealed that your ¡Ôê¡  has a (true) boy- or girlfriend, you must not weep; you should accept this and be happy for him or her, and you have to agree whether, afterwards, you should continue being ¡Ôê¡ .
¶éÒÇÔ¹Ô¨©ÑÂÇèÒ Ê.Ê. áÅÐ Ê.Ç. àËÅèÒ¹Õéà¢éÒ¢èÒÂÁÕ¡ÒáÃзӵéͧËéÒÁ¨ÃÔ§ âÍ¡ÒÊ·Õè¨ÐµéͧµÒÂËÃ×ÍËÅØ´¨Ò¡µÓá˹觪¹Ô´ÅéÒ§¤Í¡ÁÕÍÂÙèÊÙ§
thaaF wiH nitH chaiR waaF saawR saawR laeH saawR waawM laoL neeH khaoF khaayL meeM gaanM graL thamM dtaawngF haamF jingM ohM gaatL theeF jaL dtaawngF dtaayM reuuR lootL jaakL dtamM naengL chaH nitH laangH khaawkF meeM yuuL suungR
"If the Election Commission determines that a Member of the House of Representatives or a Senator falls into the class of persons who truly committed a prohibited action, there is a high probability that he must be terminated from his position as part of a sweeping change."
·Ø¡¤¹µéͧÂÍÁÃѺ ʧº»Ò¡Ê§º¤Ó ËéÒÁÇÔ¾Ò¡ÉìÇÔ¨Òóì ã¤ÃÇÔ¾Ò¡ÉìÇÔ¨Òóì¶Ù¡¹ÑºÇèÒà»ç¹¾Ç¡ÍÔ¨©ÒÃÔÉÂÒ
thookH khohnM dtaawngF yaawmM rapH saL ngohpL bpaakL saL ngohpL khamM haamF wiH phaak[s]F wiH jaan[n]M khraiM wiH phaak[s]F wiH jaan[n]M thuukL napH waaF bpenM phuaakF itL chaaR ritH saL yaaR
"Everyone must accept (what comes) and must keep silent; no one must be critical; anone who ever criticizes will be regarded as envious."
¾¹Ñ¡§Ò¹·Ø¡¤¹ä´éÃѺ¤ÓÊÑè§ËéÒÁá¾Ãè§¾ÃÒÂàÃ×èͧ¹ÕéãË餹ÀÒ¹͡ÃÙéà»ç¹Íѹ¢Ò´
phaH nakH ngaanM thookH khohnM daiF rapH khamM sangL haamF phraaengF phraayM reuuangF neeH haiF khohnM phaayM naawkF ruuH bpenM anM khaatL
"Every worker must be ordered absolutely not to leak this story to outsiders."
¾×é¹·Õè·ÕèÂѧäÁèä´éÁÕ¡Òûѡ»Ñ¹à¢µá´¹ÇèÒà»ç¹¢Í§»ÃÐà·Èã´ ËéÒÁ»ÃÐà·Èã´»ÃÐà·È˹Öè§à¢éÒ仡ÃзӡÒÃãËéÊÔè§áÇ´ÅéÍÁà»ÅÕè¹á»Å§
pheuunH theeF theeF yangM maiF daiF meeM gaanM bpakL bpanM khaehtL daaenM waaF bpenM khaawngR bpraL thaehtF daiM haamF bpraL thaehtF daiM bpraL thaehtF neungL khaoF bpaiM graL thamM gaanM haiF singL waaetF laawmH bpliianL bplaaengM
"Any property with respect to which no boundary has been demarcated (and which it is unclear) as to which country (such property) belongs, neither country shall enter upon such property and change its environment or status."
ÃѰ¸ÃÃÁ¹Ù­©ºÑºãËÁèËéÒÁ¹Ò¡ÃѰÁ¹µÃÕËÃ×ÍÃѰÁ¹µÃÕ äÁèãËéÃѺËÃ×Íá·Ã¡á«§ËÃ×Í¡éÒÇ¡èÒ¡ÒÃà¢éÒÃѺÊÑÁ»·Ò¹¨Ò¡ÃѰ
ratH thamM maH nuunM chaL bapL maiL haamF naaM yohkH ratH thaL mohnM dtreeM reuuR ratH thaL mohnM dtreeM maiF haiF rapH reuuR saaekF saaengM reuuR gaaoF gaayL gaanM khaoF rapH samR bpaL thaanM jaakL ratH
"The new constitution prohibits the prime minsiter or any of his ministers from receiving, interfering with, or meddling in the issuance of government concessions."
ËéÒÁãªé¡Ôê¡ÃèÇÁ¡Ñ¹¡Ñºà¾×è͹
haamF chaiH gikH ruaamF ganM gapL pheuuanF
Do not share a ¡Ôê¡  with your friends.
ËéÒÁËÖ§Ëǧ
haamF heungR huaangR
Don't be jealous.
2.   [verb]
definition
forbid; prohibit

examples
¡ÒÃËéÒÁ»ÃЪҪ¹ÍÍ¡¹Í¡ºéÒ¹ã¹ÃÐÂÐàÇÅÒ·Õè¡Ó˹´ (ÁÑ¡à»ç¹àÇÅÒ¡ÅÒ§¤×¹)
gaanM haamF bpraL chaaM chohnM aawkL naawkF baanF naiM raH yaH waehM laaM theeF gamM nohtL makH bpenM waehM laaM glaangM kheuunM
curfew
»ÃСÒÈËéÒÁbpraL gaatL haamFto ban
ÊÑè§ËéÒÁsangL haamFto ban
ËÑ¡ËéÒÁhakL haamFto restrain
ËéÒÁ»ÃÒÁhaamF bpraamMto dissuade; warn; discourage; deter
sample
sentences
à¨éÒ˹éÒ·ÕèÊÒÃÇѵ÷ËÒ÷Õè´ÙáŤÇÒÁ»ÅÍ´ÀѵéͧÁÒËéÒÁ»ÃÒÁ¨¹à˵ءÒóìÂØµÔ´éÇ´Õ
jaoF naaF theeF saaR raH watH thaH haanR theeF duuM laaeM khwaamM bplaawtL phaiM dtaawngF maaM haamF bpraamM johnM haehtL gaan[n]M yootH dtiL duayF deeM
"The military police officers who were maintaining peace had to deter (the protestors) until the situation became defused."
©Ñ¹ºÍ¡àÃ×èͧ¹ÕéãË館³ÃÙé áµèËéÒÁ¤Ø³ä»»Ù´ãËéã¤Ã¿Ñ§¹Ð
chanR baawkL reuuangF neeH haiF khoonM ruuH dtaaeL haamF khoonM bpaiM bpuutL haiF khraiM fangM naH
"I will tell you this story for your information, but do not tell anyone else."
3.   [verb]
definition
to halt; [of a wheel] to brake

examples·ÕèËéÒÁÅéÍtheeF haamF laawH[of a vehicle] the brake
ËéÒÁÅéÍhaamF laawHa brake
4. ËéÒÁ㨠 haamF jaiM  [verb]
definition
to restrain oneself; suppress or control (one's) feelings

synonymsÂѺÂÑé§ã¨yapH yangH jaiMto restrain oneself
ÃЧѺã¨raH ngapH jaiMto stop (oneself) from doing something

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