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µÑ´  dtatL
contents of this page
1.µÑ´dtatLto cut; mow; trim; sever; hew; to make (a suit)
2.µÑ´dtatL[of a body part] to amputate
3.µÑ´ã¨dtatL jaiMto show bravery by giving up one's desire; to restrain oneself

pronunciation guide
Phonemic ThaiµÑ´
IPAtàt
Royal Thai General Systemtat

1. common Thai word   [verb, transitive]
definition
to cut; mow; trim; sever; hew; to make (a suit)

examples
¤ÓËÃ×;ÂÒ§¤ì·ÕèÁÕ¾ÂÑ­ª¹ÐäÁèÍÍ¡àÊÕ§ÍÂÙè˹éÒµÑÇÊС´ ·ÕèÂѧÁÕ¾ÂÑ­ª¹ÐµÒÁËÅѧÁÒÍÕ¡ ãËéµÑ´¾ÂÑ­ª¹Ð·ÕèÍÂÙè˹éÒµÑÇÊС´ÍÍ¡ áÅÐãÊèà¤Ã×èͧËÁÒ·ѳ±¦ÒµäÇ麹¾ÂÑ­ª¹ÐµÑÇÊØ´·éÒ àªè¹
khahmM reuuR phaH yaang[k]M theeF meeM phaH yanM chaH naH maiF aawkL siiangR yuuL naaF dtuaaM saL gohtL theeF yangM meeM phaH yanM chaH naH dtaamM langR maaM eekL haiF dtatL phaH yanM chaH naH theeF yuuL naaF dtuaaM saL gohtL aawkL laeH saiL khreuuangF maayR thanM thaH khaatF waiH bohnM phaH yanM chaH naH dtuaaM sootL thaayH chehnF
In a word or syllable which has consonants which are not pronounced, which are placed before the final consonant, and where there are consonants following, such non-pronounced consonants should be cut out and a silencer inserted over the final, non-pronounced consonant. For example:
¤ÕÁµÑ´ÊÒÂä¿ kheemM dtatL saayR faiMwire clipper; wire cutting tool
à¤Ã×èͧµÑ´¡ÃдÒÉkhreuuangF dtatL graL daatLpaper cutter
à¤Ã×èͧµÑ´áµè§ÃÑéǵé¹äÁé 
khreuuangF dtatL dtaengL ruaaH dtohnF maaiH
hedge trimmer (electric, battery, or power)
à¤Ã×èͧµÑ´Ë­éÒkhreuuangF dtatL yaaFlawn mower; lawnmower
ªèÒ§µÑ´changF dtatLtailor
ªèÒ§µÑ´¼ÁchangF dtatL phohmRbarber
ªèÒ§µÑ´¿×¹changF dtatL feuunMwood-cutter
ªèÒ§µÑ´àÊ×éÍchangF dtatL seuuaFtailor
ªèÒ§µÑ´àÊ×éͼéÒchangF dtatL seuuaF phaaFtailor
ªèÒ§µÑ´àÊ×éÍË­Ô§changF dtatL seuuaF yingRseamstress
µÑ´¢Ò´dtatL khaatLto cut; divide; bisect; dissect
µÑ´¢Ò´dtatL khaatLto break off; break up; sever; separate; put an end to
µÑ´¤ÅÔµÍÃÔÊ·Ôé§dtatL khliH dtaawM ritH thingHto remove or cut off the clitoris
µÑ´¤ÅÔµÍÃÔÊÍÍ¡dtatL khliH dtaawM ritH aawkL[same as µÑ´¤ÅÔµÍÃÔÊ·Ôé§]
µÑ´¤ÇÒÁÊÑÁ¾Ñ¹¸ìdtatL khwaamM samR phan[t]Mto break off a relationship
µÑ´á¤Áªèͧ¤ÅÍ´·Ôé§dtatL khaaemM chaawngF khlaawtF thingHto remove or cut off the labia of a female
µÑ´á¤Áªèͧ¤ÅÍ´ÍÍ¡dtatL khaaemM chaawngF khlaawtF aawkL[same as µÑ´á¤Áªèͧ¤ÅÍ´·Ôé§]
µÑ´µèÍdtatL dtaawL[film editing] to splice
µÑ´µÍ¹dtatL dtaawnMan excerpt; out-take
µÑ´¶¹¹dtatL thaL nohnRto construct a road
µÑ´¼Á dtatL phohmRhaircut
µÑ´àÂ×èÍãÂdtatL yeuuaF yaiMto break off a relationship
µÑ´ÃÒ¡¶Í¹â¤¹dtatL raakF thaawnR khohnMto pull out the roots and remove the stump; to remove completely
µÑ´ÃÒ¤ÒdtatL raaM khaaMto cut prices; lower prices
µÑ´àÅçºdtatL lepHto cut the fingernails or toenails
µÑ´ÊÒ»èÒ¹dtatL saayR bpaanLto cut off; sever; break up; separate
µÑ´ÊÔ¹dtatL sinRdecide; judge; referee
à¾×è͵ѴÊÔ¹pheuuaF dtatL sinRin order to judge
µÑ´Ë¹Ñ§ËØéÁÅÖ§¤ì·Ôé§dtatL nangR hoomF leung[k]M thingHto circumcise; to remove or cut off the prepuce of a male
µÑ´Ë¹Ñ§ËØéÁÅÖ§¤ìÍÍ¡dtatL nangR hoomF leung[k]M aawkL[same as µÑ´Ë¹Ñ§ËØéÁÅÖ§¤ì·Ôé§]
µÑ´Ë¹éÒdtatL naaFto preempt; to do beforehand
µÑ´Ë¹éÒdtatL naaF[driving] to cut off
á·è¹µÑ´Ê¡ç͵෻thaaenF dtatL saL gawtL thaehpFtape dispenser
¼èҵѴphaaL dtatLto perform surgery (a medical operation); surgical
¡ÒüèҵѴ gaanM phaaL dtatLsurgery, a medical operation
¾ÂÑ­ª¹Ð«é͹ ¤Ó·ÕèÁÕ¾ÂÑ­ª¹Ð«é͹à»ç¹µÑÇÊС´ ¶éÒà»ç¹ÈѾ·ì·ÑèÇä»ãËéµÑ´ÍÍ¡µÑÇ˹Öè§ àªè¹
phaH yanM chaH naH saawnH khahmM theeF meeM phaH yanM chaH naH saawnH bpenM dtuaaM saL gohtL thaaF bpenM sap[t]L thuaaF bpaiM haiF dtatL aawkL dtuaaM neungL chehnF
Double-letters: For English words which have double letters as finals, if such word is a common noun, one of the double letters is removed, for example:
¾×ªµÑ´µè;ѹ¸Ø¡ÃÃÁpheuutF dtatL dtaawL phanM thooH gamMgenetically modified organisms (GMO or ¨ÕàÍçÁâÍ)
ÃéÒ¹µÑ´¼ÁraanH dtatL phohmRbarbershop
àÅ×è͵ѴâÅËÐleuuayF dtatL lohM haLhacksaw
sample
sentences
µÑ´ÊÙ·µÑǹ֧à¹ÕèÂ...¡ÕèÇѹàÊÃ稤ÃѺ?
dtatL suutL dtuaaM neungM niiaF geeL wanM setL khrapH
[spoken by a male] "How long (how many days) does it take to make a suit?"
ྪõѴྪÃ
phehtH dtatL phehtH
"Diamond cuts diamond."
äÁèàËç¹¹éӵѴ¡Ãк͡ äÁèàË繡ÃÐÃÍ¡¡è§Ë¹éÒäÁé
maiF henR naahmH dtatL graL baawkL maiF henR graL raawkF gohngL naaF maaiH
"Don't count your chickens before they are hatched. " — "Don't sell the bear skin before you have caught the bear."
2.   [verb]
definition
[of a body part] to amputate

categories
3. µÑ´ã¨  dtatL jaiM  [verb]
definition
to show bravery by giving up one's desire; to restrain oneself


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