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1.  [noun]
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| definition |
forest; woods; jungle; wild
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| categories | |
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| related words | ¾Ä¡ÉÒ | phreukH saaR | flowers |
| ¾Ä¡É | phreukH saL | [variant of ¾Ä¡Éì] tree; plant; flora; botanical; pertaining to plants |
| ¾Ä¡Éì | phreuk[s]H | tree; plant; flora |
ä¾Ã  | phraiM | forest; woods |
µé¹äÁé  | dtohnF maaiH | tree or plant |
| »èÒäÁé | bpaaL maaiH | forest |
| ¾×ª | pheuutF | plant; vegetation; fauna; seedling |
| examples | ¡ÃеèÒ»èÒ | graL dtaayL bpaaL | hare |
| ࢵ»èÒ | khaehtL bpaaL | forest zone |
| ä¢é»èÒ | khaiF bpaaL | malaria; jungle fever |
| ªÒ»èÒ | chaayM bpaaL | edge of a forest; strip of woods; strip of forest; forest line; boundary of the jungle |
| µé¹¼éÒ»èÒ | dtohnF phaaF bpaaL | money tree (on which gifts and money are presented to a temple) |
| µÕ»èÒ | dteeM bpaaL | to hit wildly |
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| à¹×éÍÊѵÇì»èÒ | neuuaH sat[w]L bpaaL | game (meat of a wild animal) |
| á¹Ç»èÒ | naaeoM bpaaL | edge of a forest; strip of woods; strip of forest |
| ºéÒ¹»èÒ | baanF bpaaL | a home in the forest |
| ºéÒ¹»èÒàÁ×ͧà¶×è͹ | baanF bpaaL meuuangM theuuanL | backwoods; unsophisticated; barbaric; uncivilized |
| »ÃеٻèÒ | bpraL dtuuM bpaaL | an arch made of leaves under which a funeral procession passes |
| »èÒªÒÂàŹ | bpaaL chaayM laehnM | saltwater marsh |
| »èÒ´§´Ôº | bpaaL dohngM dipL | jungle |
| »èÒ´Ôº | bpaaL dipL | evergreen forest |
| »èÒ·Öº | bpaaL theupH | thick jungle |
| »èÒ¾ÃØ | bpaaL phrooH | peat swamp forest |
| »èÒäÁé | bpaaL maaiH | forest |
| »èÒá | bpaaL rohkH | wild jungle |
| »èÒàŹ | bpaaL laehnM | saltwater marsh |
| »èÒʧǹ | bpaaL saL nguaanR | forest preserve; forest conservation area |
| ¼éÒ»èÒ | phaaF bpaaL | robes presented to Buddhist monks during the ¡°Ô¹ ceremony |
| ä¿»èÒ | faiM bpaaL | forest fire |
| áÁÇ»èÒ | maaeoM bpaaL | lynx; wild (jungle) cat |
| áÁÇ»èÒ | maaeoM bpaaL | a wild cat; [such as] cougar (shown), leopard, lynx, bobcat, etc. |
| ÃÒÇ»èÒ | raaoM bpaaL | edge of a forest; strip of woods; strip of forest; forest line; boundary of the jungle |
| ÃÔÁ¸ÒùéÓã¹»èÒ | rimM thaanM naamH naiM bpaaL | by or beside a brook in the woods |
àÃҨоº§ÙàËèÒµÒÁ»èÒáÅзØ觹Òã¹»ÃÐà·Èä·ÂraoM jaL phohpH nguuM haoL dtaamM bpaaL laeH thoongF naaM naiM bpraL thaehtF thaiMWe can find cobras around the forests and rice paddies of Thailand. |
| àÅè¹Ê¡Õ¼èÒ¹»èÒà¢Ò | lehnF saL geeM phaanL bpaaL khaoR | to do cross country skiing |
| ¡ÒÃàÅè¹Ê¡Õ¼èÒ¹»èÒà¢Ò | gaanM lehnF saL geeM phaanL bpaaL khaoR | cross country skiing |
| ÇÑ´»èÒ | watH bpaaL | forest wat (Buddhist temple in a forest area) |
| ÊѵÇì»èÒ | sat[w]L bpaaL | wild animal |
| ÊѵÇì»èÒ | sat[w]L bpaaL | wildlife |
| ÍÒËÒûèÒ | aaM haanR bpaaL | jungle food |
sample
sentences | ¤Ó¹ÒÁ ä´éá¡è¤Ó¹ÒÁ·Õè»ÃСͺ¤ÓÍ×è¹ áÅзÓ˹éÒ·Õèàªè¹à´ÕÂǡѺ¤ÓÇÔàÈɳì àªè¹ ä¡èºéÒ¹ ä¡è»èÒ ªéÒ§º¡ ¤ÃÙà´ç¡ ¤ÃÙ¼ÙéãËè ÏÅÏkhamM naamM daiF gaaeL khamM naamM theeF bpraL gaawpL khamM euunL laeH thamM naaF theeF chehnF diaaoM gapL khamM wiH saeht[n]L chehnF gaiL baanF gaiL bpaaL chaangH bohkL khruuM dekL khruuM phuuF yaiL Nouns: specifically, nouns which are combined with other types of words and perform the same function as modifiers, for example, “domestic fowl,” “wild fowl,” “[terrestrial] elephant,” “a teacher of students,” and “a senior teacher.” |
ªéÒ§à¼×Í¡à¡Ô´ã¹»èÒchaangH pheuuakL geertL naiM bpaaL"A genuine is born, not made." |
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½Ò¨ÐÁÕ»ÃÐ⪹ì㹡ÒÃãªé¹éÓÂÒÁáÅé§ ·ÓãËé»èÒªØèÁª×è¹ áÅÐÂѧªèÇÂÅ´¡ÒÃà¡Ô´ÍØ·¡ÀѵèÒ§ æfaayR jaL meeM bpraL yoht[n]L naiM gaanM chaiH naamH yaamM laaengH thamM haiF bpaaL choomF cheuunF laeH yangM chuayF lohtH gaanM geertL ooL thohkH gaL phaiM dtaangL dtaangL"A dam has the benefit of providing water during the dry season, in keeping the forest moist and irrigated, and in helping to reduce flooding." |
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ʶҹÇÔàÈÉ³ì ¤×ͤÓÇÔàÈɳì·Õè»ÃСͺºÍ¡Ê¶Ò¹·Õè àªè¹ º¹ ÅèÒ§ à˹×Í ãµé ã¡Åé ä¡Å º¡ ¹éÓ ºéÒ¹ »èÒ ÏÅÏsaL thaanR naH wiH saeht[n]L kheuuM khamM wiH saeht[n]L theeF bpraL gaawpL baawkL saL thaanR theeF chehnF bohnM laangF neuuaR dtaiF glaiF glaiM bohkL naamH baanF bpaaL “Locational modifiers” are those that enhance words to indicate location, for example, “over,” “under,” “above,” “below,” “near,” “far,” “on land,” “on the water,” “at home,” “in the forest,” etc. |
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2. [modifier]
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| definition |
[is] wild
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| examples | ä¡è»èÒ | gaiL bpaaL | wild fowl; red jungle chicken |
| »èÒà¶×è͹ | bpaaL theuuanL | wild; savage; barbaric; barbarous; uncivil; uncultivated; uncivilized; rude |
| Á¹ØÉÂìËÁÒ»èÒ | maH noot[y]H maaR bpaaL | wolfman, a man who turns into a wolf on certain occasions, as at the time of the full moon; werewolf |
| áÁÇ»èÒ | maaeoM bpaaL | wild cat |
| ÇÑÇ»èÒ | wuaaM bpaaL | bison; wild bull |
| ËÁÒ»èÒ | maaR bpaaL | wolf |
| ËÁÙ»èÒ | muuR bpaaL | wild boar; wild pig |
| ÎÒ»èÒ | haaM bpaaL | to laugh derisively or mockingly |
sample
sentence | à¢ÒàÍÒªéÒ§ºéҹ仵èͪéÒ§»èÒkhaoR aoM chaangH baanF bpaiM dtaawL chaangH bpaaLHe employs domesticated elephants to lure wild elephants. |
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