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1. [noun]
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| definition |
adult; elder; senior
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| classifier | ¤¹  | khohnM | [numerical classifier for persons/occupations] |
| components |  ¼Ùé | phuuF | person, human, one (who...); [Thai prefix corresponding to the English suffixes] '-er' or '-or' |
| ãËè | yaiL | [is] big; large; huge; major; enormous; extensive; sizeable |
| examples | ¢éÒÃÒª¡ÒêÑé¹¼ÙéãËè | khaaF raatF chaH gaanM chanH phuuF yaiL | senior government official; high-ranking government servant/public servant/public official |
| à»ç¹¼ÙéãËèáÅéÇ | bpenM phuuF yaiL laaeoH | "is already grown" — [Thai definition of] mature; grown-up |
¼éÒÍéÍÁ¡Ò§à¡§¼ÙéãËè  | phaaF aawmF gaangM gaehngM phuuF yaiL | adult diaper; incontinence brief |
| ¼éÒÍéÍÁ¼ÙéãËè | phaaF aawmF phuuF yaiL | adult diaper |
| ¼ÙéËÅÑ¡¼ÙéãËè | phuuF lakL phuuF yaiL | man of standing, a man who demands respect |
| ¼ÙéãËèºéÒ¹ | phuuF yaiL baanF | village chief |
| ÇѼÙéãËè | waiM phuuF yaiL | man or woman (age 50 - 60) |
sample
sentences | |
¤Ó¹ÒÁ ä´éá¡è¤Ó¹ÒÁ·Õè»ÃСͺ¤ÓÍ×è¹ áÅзÓ˹éÒ·Õèàªè¹à´ÕÂǡѺ¤ÓÇÔàÈɳì àªè¹ ä¡èºéÒ¹ ä¡è»èÒ ªéÒ§º¡ ¤ÃÙà´ç¡ ¤ÃÙ¼ÙéãËè ÏÅÏkhamM naamM daiF gaaeL khamM naamM theeF bpraL gaawpL khamM euunL laeH thamM naaF theeF chehnF diaaoM gapL khamM wiH saeht[n]L chehnF gaiL baanF gaiL bpaaL chaangH bohkL khruuM dekL khruuM phuuF yaiL Nouns: specifically, nouns which are combined with other types of words and perform the same function as modifiers, for example, “domestic fowl,” “wild fowl,” “[terrestrial] elephant,” “a teacher of students,” and “a senior teacher.” |
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2.
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| definition |
leader; chief; commander; superior; principal; ruler; head
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| components | ¼Ùé | phuuF | person, human, one (who...); [Thai prefix corresponding to the English suffixes] '-er' or '-or' |
| ãËè | yaiL | [is] big; large; huge; major; enormous; extensive; sizeable |
sample
sentences | §Ò¹¹ÕéÁÕ¼ÙéãËèÁҡѹËÅÒ¤¹ ¢ÍãËéÃÐÁÑ´ÃÐÇѧ·Ó¡Ðà»Ô꺡лêÒºãËé¢ÒÂ˹éÒngaanM neeH meeM phuuF yaiL maaM ganM laayR khohnM khaawR haiF raH matH raH wangM thamM gaL bpeerpH gaL bpaapH haiF khaayR naaF"This affair will have many important people in attendance; please take care not to act in an uncouth manner that might embarrass us." |
·ÕèºéÒ¹àÁ×ͧÁÕ¢éÒÃÒª¡ÒêÑé¹¼ÙéãËèÁÒ¡ÁÒ «Öè§àµÔºâµ¢Öé¹ÁÒÃѺ˹éÒ·ÕèµèÒ§ æ µÒÁ¤ÇÒÁÃѺ¼Ô´ªÍºã¹ÊÒ§ҹtheeF baanF meuuangM meeM khaaF raatF chaH gaanM chanH phuuF yaiL maakF maayM seungF dteerpL dtohM kheunF maaM rapH naaF theeF dtaangL dtaangL dtaamM khwaamM rapH phitL chaawpF naiM saayR ngaanM"Our country has many senior civil servants who developed their careers in various positions and at various levels of responsibility and within their areas of competence." |
ã¹Í´ÕµÁÕ»ÃÐླÕãËé¼ÙéãËè¤ÍÂä¡Åèà¡ÅÕè áµè»Ñ¨¨ØºÑ¹¼ÙéãËè㹺éÒ¹àÁ×ͧàËÅ×͹éÍÂáÅÐà¡Ô´ÍÒ¡ÒõèÒ§¤¹µèÒ§ãËèäÁèÁÕã¤Ã¿Ñ§ã¤ÃnaiM aL deetL meeM bpraL phaehM neeM haiF phuuF yaiL khaawyM glaiL gliiaL dtaaeL bpatL jooL banM phuuF yaiL naiM baanF meuuangM leuuaR naawyH laeH geertL aaM gaanM dtaangL khohnM dtaangL yaiL maiF meeM khraiM fangM khraiM"In the past, it was the (Thai) custom to have a respected elder mediate (disputes); however in modern times there are not many respected elders left and the situation often arises in which each person has his own respected elder and no one listens to anyone else." |
¼Ùéã´à»ç¹·ËÒà ËÒ¡ºÑ§ÍÒ¨áÊ´§¤ÇÒÁÍÒ¦ÒµÁÒ´ÃéÒ ËÃ×ÍËÁÔè¹»ÃÐÁÒ·µèÍ·ËÒ÷Õèà»ç¹¼ÙéãËèà˹×͵¹ ÁÕ¤ÇÒÁ¼Ô´µéͧÃÐËÇèÒ§â·É¨Ó¤Ø¡äÁèà¡Ô¹¡ÇèÒ ó »ÕphuuF daiM bpenM thaH haanR haakL bangM aatL saL daaengM khwaamM aaM khaatF maatF raayH reuuR minL bpraL maatL dtaawL thaH haanR theeF bpenM phuuF yaiL neuuaR dtohnM meeM khwaamM phitL dtaawngF raH waangL thohtF jamM khookH maiF geernM gwaaL saamR bpeeM"Any soldier who purposefully demonstrates malice (or malicious evil) towards or who libels (slanders or defames) an (officer) superior to himself, has committed a violation and must be punished with incarceration not to exceed three years." |
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