| |
|
1.  [verb]
|
| definition | to work
|
| categories | |
| components | ·Ó  | thamM | to do; perform; cause; effect; make; produce; or implement |
§Ò¹  | ngaanM | work; job; duty; business; function |
| examples | ¡ÅØèÁ¤¹·Ó§Ò¹  | gloomL khohnM thamM ngaanM | work crew |
·Ó§Ò¹¤ÃÖè§Çѹ | thamM ngaanM khreungF wanM | to work half-time |
¡Ò÷ӧҹ¤ÃÖè§Çѹ | gaanM thamM ngaanM khreungF wanM | a half-time job |
·Ó§Ò¹ªèÒ§äÁé  | thamM ngaanM changF maaiH | to work with wood; do woodworking |
¡Ò÷ӧҹªèÒ§äÁé  | gaanM thamM ngaanM changF maaiH | woodworking |
·Ó§Ò¹ÊèǹµÑÇ | thamM ngaanM suaanL dtuaaM | self-employment; [is] self-employed |
·Ó§Ò¹ËÒà§Ô¹ | thamM ngaanM haaR ngernM | to work for money; to earn money |
ÊÔè§·Õè·Ó§Ò¹ä´éâ´ÂÍÒÈÑÂä¿¿éÒ singL theeF thamM ngaanM daiF dooyM aaM saiR faiM faaH[Thai description of any electric device] |
sample sentences | ¡ÅØèÁ¤¹§Ò¹ã¹âçÊÕ ¡ÓÅѧ·Ó§Ò¹¡Ñ¹ÍÂèÒ§ÍÔ´âÃÂ gloomL khohnM ngaanM naiM rohngM seeR gamM langM thamM ngaanM ganM yaangL itL rooyM"A group of workers are toiling away wearily in the mill." |
¢³Ð·ÕèÃѰºÒÅ»¯ÔÇѵԷËÒâͧä·Â¡ÓÅѧà»ç¹¸ØÃÐÊÃéÒ§à§×è͹ä¢ãËé¾Ã䪹ÐàÅ×Í¡µÑé§ãËéä´é ÃѰºÒÅÍѧ¡ÄÉ¡çà»ç¹¸ØÃзӧҹà¡éͧÕèà§èҾ͡ѹ khaL naL theeF ratH thaL baanM bpaL dtiL watH thaH haanR khaawngR thaiM gamM langM bpenM thooH raH saangF ngeuuanF khaiR haiF phakH chaH naH leuuakF dtangF haiF daiF ratH thaL baanM angM gritL gaawF bpenM thooH raH thamM ngaanM guuhrF ngeeF ngaoF phaawM ganM"While the Thai revolutionary military government was busy setting conditions for a party to be able to win an election, the British government was busily involved in some very embarrassing and stupid activity of its own." |
à¢Ò¡ÓÅѧ·Ó§Ò¹ÍÂÙè·ÕèºéÒ¹¤ÃѺ khaoR gamM langM thamM ngaanM yuuL theeF baanF khrapH[spoken by a male] "He is working at home." |
à¢Ò·Ó§Ò¹ä´éà§Ô¹äÁèÁÒ¡ khaoR thamM ngaanM daiF ngernM maiF maakF"He is not making much money." |
à¢Ò·Ó§Ò¹·Õèä´éÃѺÁͺËÁÒÂÍÂèÒ§´Õ äÁèÁÕÍÙé§Ò¹àËÁ×͹à¾×è͹ºÒ§¤¹ khaoR thamM ngaanM theeF daiF rapH maawpF maayR yaangL deeM maiF meeM uuF ngaanM meuuanR pheuuanF baangM khohnM"He performs the duties which have been assigned to him very well; he does not linger or dawdle like some of his friends do." |
à¢Ò·Ó§Ò¹ÍÂÙè´Õ æ ¡çâ´¹äÁ鵡ãÊèËÑÇ khaoR thamM ngaanM yuuL deeM deeM gaawF dohnM maaiH dtohkL saiL huaaR"He was working along when, unexpectedly and without warning, a log fell on his head." |
¤¹Êǹ·Ó§Ò¹äÁè´Õ à¢Ò¨Ö§¶Ù¡äÅèÍÍ¡ä»áÅéÇ khohnM suaanR thamM ngaanM maiF deeM khaoR jeungM thuukL laiF aawkL bpaiM laaeoH"The gardener did his work badly so he has been discharged." |
¶éÒ·Ó§Ò¹ÁÒ¡¡ÇèÒ·Õè¨Óà»ç¹ÁÑ¡¨Ð¶Ù¡ÍÔ¨©ÒÃÔÉÂÒãÊèÃéÒ»éÒÂÊÕ thaaF thamM ngaanM maakF gwaaL theeF jamM bpenM makH jaL thuukL itL chaaR ritH saL yaaR saiL raayH bpaayF seeR"If you work more than is necessary, you will become the object of envy and slander." |
·ËÒ÷ӧҹ¶ÇÒÂà¾×èÍà»ç¹¡ÒÃà·Ô´¾ÃÐà¡ÕÂõԵÅÍ´ä» ¾ÃÐͧ¤ì·èÒ¹ÁÕ¾ÃÐÁËÒ¡ÃØ³Ò¸Ô¤Ø³µèÍ·ËÒÃÁÒ¡ thaH haanR thamM ngaanM thaL waayR pheuuaF bpenM gaanM theertF phraH giiatL dtaL laawtL bpaiM phraH ohng[k]M thanF meeM phraH maH haaR grooL naaM thiH khoonM dtaawL thaH haanR maakF"The military does its duty in order to honor His Majesty (The King) who (in turn) casts His royal grace over (the members of) the military." |
·Ó§Ò¹µÑÇà»ç¹à¡ÅÕÂÇ thamM ngaanM dtuaaM bpenM gliaaoM"To work one's tail off." |
·Ó§Ò¹ËÒÁÃØè§ËÒÁ¤èÓ thamM ngaanM haamR roongF haamR khamF"To burn the midnight oil." |
ä»à»ç¹ÅÙ¡¨éÒ§à¢Ò·Ó§Ò¹ä´éäÁèäÃ䢡êÍ¡àÊÕÂáÅéÇËÃ×Í bpaiM bpenM luukF jaangF khaoR thamM ngaanM daiF maiF raiM khaiR gaawkH siiaR laaeoH reuuR"You have been working for him for only a little while and you're going to quit already?" |
ÀÒÉÒÍѧ¡Äɩѹ¡ÃдԡËÙàÊÕ·Õèä˹ ¶Ö§¨ÐãËéä»·Ó§Ò¹ºéÒ¹½ÃÑè§ phaaM saaR angM gritL chanR graL dikL huuR siiaR theeF naiR theungR jaL haiF bpaiM thamM ngaanM baanF faL rangL"How am I going to learn to understand English so that I can go to work in a foreign household?" |
|
|
2. ¡Ò÷ӧҹ gaanM thamM ngaanM [noun]
|
| definition | [noun] working; action
|
| components | ¡ÒÃ | gaanM | [placed before a verb or noun to create a noun which indicates a general activity, process, or state] the process of..., the activity of..., an enactment of..., the state of... [see notes] |
·Ó  | thamM | to do; perform; cause; effect; make; produce; or implement |
§Ò¹  | ngaanM | work; job; duty; business; function |
| example | ¡Åä¡¡ÒäǺ¤ØÁàÁá·ºÍÅÔ«ÖÁ áÅСÒ÷ӧҹ¢Í§ÎÍÃìâÁ¹ÀÒÂã¹äµ gohnM gaiM gaanM khuaapF khoomM maehM thaaeM baawM liH seumM laeH gaanM thamM ngaanM khaawngR haaw[r]M mohnM phaayM naiM dtaiM[medical term] regulation of metabolism and hormone action in the kidney |
|
|
3.  [noun]
|
| definition | [noun] work
|
| components | ·Ó  | thamM | to do; perform; cause; effect; make; produce; or implement |
§Ò¹  | ngaanM | work; job; duty; business; function |
| examples | ¡ÅѺ价ӧҹ  | glapL bpaiM thamM ngaanM | go to work |
à¢éÒ·Ó§Ò¹ | khaoF thamM ngaanM | to start a job; to commence working (for) |
sample sentences | |
¶Ö§áÁéÇèÒáÁèµéͧ·Ó§Ò¹»Ò¡¡Ñ´µÕ¹¶Õº áÁè¡çµéͧÊè§àÊÕÂãËéÅÙ¡àÃÕ¹¨¹¨ºãËéä´é theungR maaeH waaF maaeF dtaawngF thamM ngaanM bpaakL gatL dteenM theepL maaeF gaawF dtaawngF sohngL siiaR haiF luukF riianM johnM johpL haiF daiF"Even though I (your mother) have to struggle just to put food on the table, I must continue to support you without fail until you complete your studies." |
¶Ö§áÁéÇèÒáÁèµéͧ·Ó§Ò¹»Ò¡¡Ñ´µÕ¹¶Õº áÁè¡çÂѧ¤§Êè§àÊÕÂãËéÅÙ¡àÃÕ¹¨¹¨º theungR maaeH waaF maaeF dtaawngF thamM ngaanM bpaakL gatL dteenM theepL maaeF gaawF yangM khohngM sohngL siiaR haiF luukF riianM johnM johpL"Even though my mother has to struggle just to put food on the table, she continues to support us while we complete our studies." |
¼Áä»·Ó§Ò¹ÊÒÂÁÒÊÒÁÇѹµÔ´¡Ñ¹áÅéǹРphohmR bpaiM thamM ngaanM saayR maaM saamR wanM dtitL ganM laaeoH naH"I've been late to work for the last three days now." |
|
ËÅÒ¤¹ÁÒ´ÓçµÓá˹è§ã¹¹ÒÁÍÂèÒ§à´ÕÂÇ áµèµÑǨÃÔ§äÁèä´éÁÒ·Ó§Ò¹ laayR khohnM maaM damM rohngM dtamM naengL naiM naamM yaangL diaaoM dtaaeL dtuaaM jingM maiF daiF maaM thamM ngaanM"Many people perform their functions in name only; they themselves never come to work." |
|
|
4.  [adjective]
|
| definition | [adjective] (for) work
|
| components | ·Ó  | thamM | to do; perform; cause; effect; make; produce; or implement |
§Ò¹  | ngaanM | work; job; duty; business; function |
| examples | âµêзӧҹ | dtoH thamM ngaanM | an office desk |
âµêзӧҹ¢Í§ªèÒ§  | dtoH thamM ngaanM khaawngR changF | workbench |
·Õè·Ó§Ò¹ | theeF thamM ngaanM | workplace; place of work |
ãºÍ¹ØÒµ·Ó§Ò¹ | baiM aL nooH yaatF thamM ngaanM | work permit |
Çѹ·Ó§Ò¹ | wanM thamM ngaanM | weekday; work day |
Ëéͧ·Ó§Ò¹ | haawngF thamM ngaanM | office; studio; workroom |
sample sentence | |
|
|
5. ¡Ò÷ӧҹ gaanM thamM ngaanM [noun]
|
| definition | a job; (one's) work
|
| components | ¡ÒÃ | gaanM | [placed before a verb or noun to create a noun which indicates a general activity, process, or state] the process of..., the activity of..., an enactment of..., the state of... [see notes] |
·Ó  | thamM | to do; perform; cause; effect; make; produce; or implement |
§Ò¹  | ngaanM | work; job; duty; business; function |
|
|