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Common Words of the Thai Language

The maroon star icon () which appears next to words throughout this website is intended to designate some of the more commonly used words in the Thai language. Beginning students may wish to focus their studies on these important and useful words. The following is a complete list of the 1166 words that are currently so designated. Click on any Thai word to explore it in more detail.


¡çgawFalso; too; as well; well...; [suggestion] should...; [cause-effect] therefore; so...; then...
¡çgawF[a particle that emphasize anything that follows]
¡®ËÁÒÂgohtL maayRlaw
¡ÃgaawnMworker, laborer, doer, workman, [a suffix indicating] a person who... (does certain things), or an object that... (performs a certain function)
¡Ã¡®Ò¤ÁgaL raH gaL daaM khohmMJuly
¡ÃÁgrohmM[of government] a department
¡ÃÃÁgamMdeed; kamma; karma; sin; bad karma earned
¡ÃÃÁ¡ÒÃgamM maH gaanMcommittee; board member
¡ÃШÒÂgraL jaayMto disperse; broadcast; spread; scatter
¡ÃдéÒ§graL daangF[is] harsh; stiff; rough; coarse; crude; obstinate; rebellious; mutinous
¡ÃдҹgraL daanMboard; plank; deal
¡ÃдҹgraL daanMgame board
¡ÃдÒÉgraL daatLpaper
¡Ãд١graL duukLbone
¡ÃзÃǧgraL suaangMministry
¡ÃзÓgraL thahmMdo; make; perform; carry out; act
¡ÃйÑé¹graL nanHin that way; like that
¡ÃÐÁѧgraL mangMperhaps; mayhap; perchance
¡ÃاgroongMcity, town, capital city
¡Ãا෾ÏgroongM thaehpFBangkok, a province in central Thailand, having the largest provincial population, probably around 8 million (including metropolitan areas in surrounding provinces)
¡ÅÁglohmMcircular; round
¡ÅѺglapLto return or go back
¡ÅÑÇgluaaM[is] afraid (of); scared; frightened
¡ÅéÒglaaFbrave; fearless; courageous
¡ÅÒ§glaangMthe middle; the center
¡ÅèÒÇglaaoLto speak; say; utter; tell or relate; to address; mention; declare
¡ÇèÒgwaaL[suffix used for comparisons] than; more; -er
¡ÇéÒ§gwaangF[is] wide; broad
¡ÉѵÃÔÂìgaL satL ri[y]H[general] king
¡ÊÔ¡ÃÃÁgaL siL gamMagriculture
¡èÍgaawLto construct; to begin to build
¡è͹gaawnLbefore; earlier; time gone by; prior to; in advance of; ahead of time; previously; formerly; initially; beforehand; firstly
¡é͹gaawnFlump; chunk; small rock; clump; ball; mass
¡ÍºgaawpLto scoop up with the hands
¡ÐgaLto; with; also
¡ÐgaLto estimate or guess, to reckon, plan or plot
¡ÐgaLguess; rough estimate
¡Ñ¹ganMtogether with
¡Ñ¹ÂÒ¹ganM yaaM yohnMSeptember
¡ÑºgapLwith; to; for
¡ÒgaaMto make a check-mark, X or cross marks
¡ÒgaaMteapot-kettle with a spout, tick, sign or mark set against an item
¡Ò§gaangMto unfurl; to open; to stretch out; to spread out
¡ÒªÒ´gaaM chaatFa red cross
¡ÒÂgaayMbody; human body; physique
¡ÒÃgaanM[placed before a verb or noun to create a noun which indicates a general activity, process, or state] the process of..., the activity of..., an enactment of..., the state of... [see notes]
¡ÓäÃgahmM raiMprofit; gain
¡ÓÅѧgahmM langM[auxiliary verb indicating the present participle, meaning "in the act of", similar to the English suffix, "-ing"]
¡Ó˹´gahmM nohtLto schedule; set; limit; appoint; settle; condition; agree upon; assign; specify; define; establish
¡Ó˹´gahmM nohtLa schedule or appointment
¡Ô¨gitLerrand; duty; work; routine; affair; business
¡Ô¹ginMto eat or drink
¡ÔÃÔÂÒgiL riH yaaMaction; manners; behavior; conduct
¡ÔàÅÊgiL laehtFlust; evil wish; desire; longing; greed; avarice; rapacity
¡ÕègeeLhow many
¡ØÁÀҾѹ¸ìgoomM phaaM phan[t]MFebruary
¡ØÁÒÃgooL maanMinfant; child; boy; young lad; son; prince
¡ÙéguuFto borrow [i.e. money] on interest
ࡳ±ìgaehn[t]Mcriteria; criterion; formula; specification; standard
à¡çºgepLcollect; preserve; keep; fetch
à¡Ã§graehngM[is] afraid; inspired with awe; respectful of; fearful; filled with reverence
à¡ÅÒglaoMto form into a rough shape; to trim; to clip (e.g. beard, bush)
à¡ÅéÒglaoFhead; mind
à¡ÇÕ¹gwiianMcart; oxcart; wagon [typically] used to transport grain
à¡èÒgaoL[of an object] [is] old; antique; decrepit
à¡éÒgaoFnine; the number or quantity nine
à¡éÒÍÕégaoF eeFchair
à¡ÒÐgawLisland
à¡Ô´geertLto be born; to birth; to happen
à¡Ô¹geernMto exceed; go beyond; overreach; surpass
à¡Õ¨¤ÃéÒ¹giiatL khraanHlazy
à¡ÕÂõÔÂÈgiiatL yohtHhonor
à¡ÕèÂÇgiaaoL[is] entangled with; [is] hugging; [is] embracing
à¡ÕèÂÇgiaaoLto hitch; to link; to hook up
à¡ÕèÂÇgiaaoLto mow or harvest, reap, cut
à¡ÕèÂÇgiaaoLto concern
à¡ÕèÂÇ¢éͧgiaaoL khaawngF[is] involved; concerned
à¡×ͺgeuuapLalmost; nearly; close to
á¡gaaeM[impolite usage] he; him; she; her; they; them; you
á¡ègaaeL[of a person] [is] old; aged
á¡égaaeFundo; remedy; mend; repair; cure; correct; counteract; rectify; quench; slake; relieve; edit
á¡éÇgaaeoF[general] glass; transparent or translucent object; crystal; mica
á¡ÐgaeLsheep
â¡Ãè§grohngLmortar
â¡Ã¸grohtL[is] mad; angry; pissed off
ã¡ÅéglaiF[is] near; close
ä¡ègaiLchicken
ä¡ÅglaiM[is] far; distant
¢³ÐkhaL naLwhile; when; as; instant; moment, a short time; occasion; juncture; hour;
¢´khohtL[is] coiled; curled up; rolled up; twisted or bent into a coil
¢´khohtLcoil; ring; circle
¢´khohtLto roll into a coil; to coil; to bend; to twist
¢¹khohnR[of the body, but not the head, of a human] hair
¢¹Ò´khaL naatLdimensions; size; measurement
¢ÂÒÂkhaL yaayRto expand; enlarge; amplify; inflate; magnify
¢Ç´khuaatLbottle
¢ÇÒ§khwaangRto obstruct; impede; be in the way of; bar
¢ÇéÒ§khwaangFto throw; to pitch; to toss; to hurl; to cast; to fling
¢ÍkhaawRto ask for; to request; "I'd like..." — "May/Can I have...?"
¢éÍkhaawFjoint; point of intersection; articulation
¢Í§khaawngRof; belonging to; that or those of; [a word used with a pronoun to indicate possesion, as in "John's truck"]
¢ÍºkhaawpLpertaining to thanks
¢ÍÃѺkhaawR rapH[very formal polite particle used by a male]
¢Ñ§khangRto confine; coop up; imprison; retain; detain; cage; incarcerate
¢Ñ´khatLto latch or fasten
¢Ñ´khatLto polish; scrub; rub; abrade; burnish
¢Ñ´khatLto go against; to stop; to hinder; to oppose; to obstruct; to block
¢Ñ¹khanRtwist; turn
¢Ñ¹khanRa bowl or basin used for dipping water
¢Ñ¹khanRactive; energetic; vigorous; enthusiastic
¢ÑºkhapLto drive; operate; chauffer
¢ÒkhaaR[of a human, chair, tripod, etc.] leg; lower extremities
¢ÒkhaaR[of a person] party; side; sort; type
¢ÒkhaaR[a journey or trip] trip, time
¢ÒkhaaR[spoken by a female to indicate an affirmative response] "Yes"
¢éÒkhaaFan attendant; servant; slave; a person under the authority of another
¢éÒ§khaangFtowards; in the direction of
¢Ò´khaatLto miss or be absent from an event
¢Ò´khaatLmissing a part; incomplete; fragmented
¢Ò´khaatLto tear, rip or become torn or ripped asunder, to separate
¢Ò´khaatLto lack; need
¢Ò´khaatLin short supply; not on hand; lacking; needing
¢éÒ¾à¨éÒkhaaF phaH jaoF[a first person pronoun] I, me, my [used when writing or speaking formally]
¢éÒÁkhaamFto cross over; pass over; step over
¢éÒÁkhaamFacross from; opposite
¢ÒÂkhaayRto sell
¢éÒÃÒª¡ÒÃkhaaF raatF chaH gaanMgovernment official
¢ÒÇkhaaoRwhite
¢èÒÇkhaaoLnews; tidings; information received; message
¢éÒÇkhaaoFrice
¢éÒÈÖ¡khaaF seukLenemy
¢ÕèkheeLto ride upon, to drive (an animal, bicycle, or motorcycle)
¢Õ´kheetLdraw; scratch; write
¢Õ´kheetL100 grams
¢Õ´kheetLa scratch
¢Öé¹kheunFascend; raise; rise; go up
ࢵkhaehtLboundary; border; limit; district; territory; zone
à¢ÒkhaoR[3rd person pronoun] he; she; they; them; him; her
à¢éÒkhaoFto enter; go in; to penetrate; to insert; to approach
à¢éÒËÙkhaoF huuRto hear; to have heard
à¢Õ¹khiianRto write; to draw
à¢ÕÂÇkhiaaoRgreen
ᢡkhaaekLvisitor; guest
á¢ç§khaengR[is] hard; solid; stiff; rigid; strong; firm; [of a swimmer] strong
á¢è§khaengLto compete; to race; to contend with; to strive for; to vie
ä¢khaiRopen; unfold; explain; unlock; tell; expand
ä¢khaiRanimal fat; lard; tallow; [of human bones] marrow
ä¢khaiRto wind (up) or unwind; to turn
ä¢èkhaiLegg
ä¢ékhaiFfever; a temperature of the body; sickness
¤³ÐkhaH naHcouncil; group; member; corporation
¤³ÐkhaH naHfaculty of a college or university
¤´ÕkhaH deeMlawsuit; legal action; case
¤¹khohnMperson; guy; people; man; human being
¤é¹khohnHto search
¤ÃºkhrohpHcomplete; whole; every; entire; due
¤ÃͧkhraawngMto rule; to govern; to regulate by authority; to exercise or assert authority; to direct
¤ÃͧkhraawngMto occupy; to possess and enjoy the use of
¤Ãͺ¤ÃÑÇkhraawpF khruaaMfamily
¤ÃÑé§khrangH[frequency] time; ocassion; instance; event; occurrence
¤ÃÑé¹khranHwhen (something occurs); if (something happened)
¤ÃѺkhrapH[word added by a male speaker to the end of every sentence to convey politeness]
¤ÃÒÇkhraaoMoccasion; time; episode
¤ÃÖè§khreungFhalf; midway; mid; ½
¤ÃÙkhruuMteacher; instructor
¤ÅͧkhlaawngM[of water] a canal
¤ÅÒÂkhlaayMto diminish; to unwind; to relax; to slacken; to abate; to lessen; to untwist; to unfurl; to decrease
¤ÅØÁkhloomM[is] covered (over); hidden; unclear; enveloped; blanketed (with)
¤ÇÃkhuaanM[auxiliary verb indicating] should; ought to; must
¤ÇÒÁkhwaamM[a prefix which converts an adjective or verb into a noun]
¤ÇÒÂkhwaayM[general] water buffalo
¤ÍkhaawMneck; throat
¤ÍÂkhaawyMto wait or wait for
¤èÍÂkhaawyFgently; softly; little by little; gradually; cautiously
¤ÐkhaH[word added by a female speaker to the end of every question to convey politeness]
¤èÐkhaF[word added by a female speaker to the end of every statement to convey politeness]
¤ÑºkhapHtight; confined; crowded; closely packed; tight-fitting; close-fitting
¤èÒkhaaFvalue; price; charge; cost; expense
¤éÒkhaaHto trade; to do business; to do commerce; to barter; to buy and sell; to vend; to traffic in
¤ÓkhahmMword; term; discourse
¤èÓkhahmFevening; dusk; sunset time
¤Ô´khitHto think; consider; imagine; to compute; to count; to wonder
¤×¹kheuunMnight
¤×ÍkheuuMto be; as; namely; as follows; thus; as in; to wit; simply
¤Ø³khoonM[singular and plural] you
¤ÙkhuuMditch; moat
¤Ù³khuunMmathematical multiplication; "times"; to multiply
à¤ÂkheeuyM(have you) ever; (as) before; did in the past; used to...
à¤ÂkheeuyM[auxiliary verb] used to...; did once...
à¤Ã×èͧkhreuuangFmachine; apparatus; engine; mechanical device
à¤Å×è͹khleuuanFto move to another place; to move or relocate in a supervised or organized fashion
à¤Õ§khiiangMadjoining; connected; beside; near; close together
à¤×ͧkheuuangM[is] angry; peeved; indignant; wrathful; irate; offended; annoyed
â¤ÁkhohmMlamp; lantern
ã¤ÃkhraiManyone; anybody
ã¤ÃèkhraiFto wish, to desire, or prefer
§Í¡ngaawkFto sprout; bud; grow; shoot off
§Ò¹ngaanMwork; job; duty; business; function
§ÒÁngaamM[is] beautiful; pretty; attractive; gorgeous; fine; complete
§èÒÂngaayF[is] easy; not difficult; simple
§ÙnguuMsnake
à§Ô¹ngernMmoney; finance; silver
â§èngohFstupid; silly; dumb; foolish; vain
¨§johngM[auxiliary verb used to indicate a command or order]
¨´johtLto take note; to jot down
¨´ËÁÒÂjohtL maayRpostal letter; mail; a letter
¨¹johnM[most commonly used term] poor; penniless; having nothing; impoverished
¨ºjohpLto end; to finish
¨ºjohpLend; finale
¨ÁjohmMsink; drown; submerge
¨ÃÔ§jingMtruthful; truthfully; really?; true; real; serious; no-nonsense; well; so
¨ÃÔµjaL ritLbehavior; conduct; act (outward act)
¨ÐjaL[auxiliary verb indicating future tense—must be used with another verb] will; shall
¨Ñ¡jakLto cleave, split, or serrate
¨Ñ¡jakLserrated; notched
¨Ñ¡Ãjak[r]Lcircle; wheel; disk; discus;
¨Ñ§jangMgreatly; extremely; truly; fully; quite; most; very much so
¨Ñ§ËÇÑ´jangM watLProvince, of which Thailand has 76
¨Ñ´jatLto adjust; arrange; fix
¨Ñ´jatLstrong; intense; excessive; severe [especially when speaking of the weather]
¨Ñ¹·ÃìjanMthe Moon
¨ÑºjapLto arrest; catch; get a hold of; touch; capture; seize
¨Ò¡jaakLfrom
¨éÒ§jaangFto hire; engage; employ
¨èÒÂjaayLto spend; purchase; shop; disburse money; to pay
¨ÓjahmMto remember; to recall; to memorize; to retain; to recognize; to recollect
¨Ó¹Ç¹jahmM nuaanMamount; number; quantity
¨Óà»ç¹jahmM bpenMnecessary; essential; required; to need to (do something)
¨Ó¾Ç¡jahmM phuaakFspecies; type; group
¨ÔµjitLof the mind; mental
¨ÔµjitLthe mind; mentality
¨Õ¹jeenMChina; Chinese
¨Ö§jeungMthus; therefore; so
¨ÙºjuupLto kiss
à¨ç´jetLseven; the number or quantity seven
à¨çºjepL[is] sore; hurt; injured
à¨ÃÔ­jaL reernMto progress; grow; prosper; thrive; expand
à¨ÃÔ­jaL reernMprosperous
à¨éÒjaoFprince; princess; ruler; esteemed person; lord; master; holy being
à¨ÒÐjawLto puncture; to bore; to pierce; to punch a hole; to perforate
ᨧjaaengMan explanation
á¨é§jaaengFto notify; advise; inform; make apparent
á¨èÁjaemLclear; bright; distinct; cheerful
⨷Âìjoht[y]Laccusation; objection
ã¨jaiMheart; spirit; spiritual center or core; soul; inner being; mind
©ºÑºchaL bapLtranscript; document; copy
©ºÑºchaL bapLedition, copy, issue of a magazine or newspaper; [formal term officially endorsed by the Royal Institute] version (of software)
©ÅÒ´chaL laatL[is] smart; intelligent; clever
©Ð¹Ñé¹chaL nanHconsequently; thus
©Ð¹ÕéchaL neeHconsequently; so; thus
©Ñ¹chanR[used by females in an informal setting—also used by males with intimate friends or lovers] I, me, my
੾ÒÐchaL phawH[is] specific; particular; limited; provisional
䩹chaL naiRwhy; wherefore
ª¹chohnMbump; bumping together; to collide; to crash
ª¹chohnM(singular) person; (plural) people
ª¹Ç¹chaH nuaanMfuse; primer; harbinger;
ª¹ÐchaH naHconquer; defeat; beat; win
ª¹Ô´chaH nitHclass; sort; type; variety; category; group; kind; species; in the style of ...
ªÁchohmMto admire; compliment; praise; commend; extol; flatter; pay tribute to; salute; speak highly of
ªÇ¹chuaanMto persuade; to induce; to urge; to invite; to ask; to influence; to prevail upon; to agree
ªèÇÂchuayFto help; to aid; to assist; to contribute; to please
ªèͧchaawngFpassage; aperature; gap; hole; lane; opening; [euphonious word for ºéÒ¹ ]
ªÍºchaawpFto like; to prefer; to be pleased with; to be fond of; to admire; to be satisfied with; to be right for
ªÑ¡chakHto pull at; to discount; draw; take away; withdraw; to pull upon
ªÑ´chatH[is] sharp; clear; focused
ªÑé¹chanHclass; rank; grade
ªÑèÇchuaaFbad; evil; wicked
ªÑèÇâÁ§chuaaF mohngM[in time; of time] an hour (when used as a quantity)
ªÑÇÃìchuaa[r]M[Thai transcription of the foreign loanword, "sure"] surely; certainly
ªÒchaaM[general] tea
ªéÒchaaH[is] slow; slowly
ªèÒ§changFengineer; artisan; mechanic; craftsman; specialist; repairman
ªéÒ§chaangHelephant; pachyderm; Elephas maximus
ªÒµÔchaatFnational; of a nation; race; of a country
ªÒÂchaayMmale; man
ªÒÂËÒ´chaayM haatLbeach
ªÒÇchaaoMfolk; people
ªÓ¹Ò­chahmM naanMexperienced; skilled; expert; adroit
ªÔ§chingMto snatch away, to wrest away from, to contest or compete for, to vie
ªÕécheeHto point (out); to indicate a location
ªÕ¾cheepFlife; existence; living
ªÕÇÔµcheeM witHlife
ª×èÍcheuuFname; the first name of a person; the name of a place or thing; appellation; designation; a Christian name; denomination
àªè¹chehnFexample; sample; specimen
àªè¹chehnFsuch as; for example; for instance; like; e.g.
àªè¹chehnFsimilar to; same as
àªè¹chehnFas
àªéÒchaaoHmorning, specifically, hours between 6:00 a.m. and 11:00 a.m.
àª×èÍcheuuaFto believe; to trust; to have faith in; to rely on
àª×éÍcheuuaHbacteria; microbe; yeast; germ
àª×éÍcheuuaHflammable fuel
ãªèchaiFyes; I agree; correct; right; indeed; that's so
ãªéchaiHto use, to employ or exploit an object; to utilize; to resort to; to implement
«è͹sawnFto conceal or hide an item or oneself
«éÒÂsaayHleft direction (opposite of right)
«éÓsahmHrepeated; recurrent
«éÓsahmHto repeat; to recur; to reiterate
«ÔsiH[a particle which conveys urgency, adding an imperative quality]
«Õ¡seekFsection; piece; part; portion [as in the English prefix] hemi-
«Öè§seungF[the relative pronouns] that; which
«Öè§seungF[the relative pronouns] who; whose; whom; of which
«×èÍseuuFfaithful; loyal; honest
«×éÍseuuHto buy or purchase
­ÒµÔyaatFrelative; kin; relations; cousins
­Õè»Øè¹yeeF bpoonLJapan; Japanese
´§dohngMjungle; thick grove
´Ç§duaangMorb; spherical object
´éÇÂduayFtogether; along with; also; too; as well; likewise
´Í¡daawkLflower
´Ñ§dangM[is] loud; noisy
´ÑºdapLto eliminate, to stop; to die or pass away
´ÑºdapLextinguish; put out; vanquish; dead
´éÒ¹daanF[is] callous; hard; hard-hearted; hardened; shameless
´éÒ¹daanFside; face; direction; quarter; sector; aspect; surface; field; viewpoint
´ÒÇdaaoMstar; a non-planetary celestial body; spot
´ÓdahmM[is] black; dark; dusky
´Óà¹Ô¹dahmM neernMto implement, to go forward with a plan, to conduct or proceed, to operate, carry out
´ÓÃÔdahmM riH[Royal use only] to think
´Ô¹dinMdirt; earth; soil; ground; land; kingdom; realm
´ÕdeeM[is] good; well; fine; nice
´×èÁdeuumLto drink; <subject> drinks
´Ø¨dootLsimilar to, as if, as though
´ÙduuMto look at; examine; or inspect; to watch (for example, a film)
à´ç¡dekLchild
à´Ô¹deernMto walk; <subject> walks
à´ÔÁdeermMthe origin; beginning; start
à´ÕÂÇdiaaoMsingle; alone
à´ÕèÂÇdiaaoLsingle; alone; sole
à´ÕëÂÇdiaaoRsoon; shortly; momentarily
à´ÕëÂǹÕédiaaoR neeHnow; "Right now!"; "Pronto!"
à´×Í´deuuatLto boil by heat; to be iritated; to be provoked; to boil over; to be furious; to be in a rage
à´×͹deuuanMmonth
á´§daaengMred
á´´daaetLsunlight; sunshine; sun; strong sunlight
á´¹daaenMborder; land boundary; area; region
â´ÂdooyMby; via; the method; route; way or mode of attainment
ã´daiMany
ä´édaiFcan; to be able; is able; am able; may; might
µ¡dtohkLto fall; to drop or pour down
µ¹dtohnMself; person; man; oneself
µé¹dtohnF[a prefix used for many plant or tree names] plant; stalk; trunk; supporting part; origin
µÃ§dtrohngMstraight; direct; exactly; upright; vertical
µÃǨdtruaatLcheck; test; examination; inspection
µÃСÙÅdtraL guunMfamily; lineage; pedigree; lineage
µÃÑÊdtratL[as a king or royalty] to say; remark; speak; declare; pronounce
µÃÒdtraaMbrand name; brand; seal; stamp; mark; hallmark; device; insignia; arms; decoration; badge
µÅÍ´dtaL laawtLduring; all during; throughout; through; in (e.g., in over 20 years)
µÅÒ´dtaL laatLmarket
µèÍdtaawLagainst; towards; to
µèÍdtaawL[of contracts, ropes, etc.] to extend, to lengthen; [of phone calls] to connect; [of words] to join, to link; [of knowledge] to receive or inherit
µèÍdtaawLtelephone extension
µèÍdtaawLconnection
µèÍdtaawLconnector
µèÍdtaawL[specifiying temporal sequence] next; afterward; later on; continued
µèÍdtaawLto bargain or haggle; to negotiate
µèÍdtaawLto battle
µéͧdtaawngF[auxiliary verb] has to...; must...; is required to...; is duty-bound to...
µÍ¹dtaawnMa period of time; during...; an interval; when...
µé͹dtaawnFto herd; or corner; gather together
µÍºdtaawpLto answer; reply
µÐà¡Õ§dtaL giiangMa lamp; oil lamp
µÐÇѹdtaL wanMthe Sun
µÑé§dtangFto decree; lay down; formulate (laws, rules, regulations)
µÑ´dtatLto cut; mow; trim; sever; hew; to make (a suit)
µÑ´ÊÔ¹dtatL sinRdecide; judge; referee
楀dtuaaM[of a person] self; himself; herself; yourself; themselves; body
µÑÇÍÂèÒ§dtuaaM yaangLexample; sample
µÒdtaaMeye
µéÒ¹dtaanFto resist; oppose; stop; withstand; impede; hinder; [the prefix] anti-
µÒÁdtaamMfollow; along; around
µÒÁdtaamMaccording to
µÒÁdtaamMto fetch (someone); to send for (someone)
µÒÂdtaayM[general] to die; be dead; perish; decease; expire; terminate; pass away; (car) stop (working)
µÓdtahmMbeat; pound an object; pulverize
µÓdtahmMto pierce; puncture; prick
µèÓdtahmL[is] low; short; depressed; base
µÓºÅdtahmM bohnMSub-district, a subdivision of the ÍÓàÀÍ ;
µÓá˹è§dtahmM naengLposition; post; rank
µÔ´dtitL[of a person] to become (figuratively) fixated (on something); to think about (something) to an extreme and excessive degree; to be (figuratively) absorbed; to be obsessed (with someone or something); to be crazy or mad about; to be fascinated by
µÕdteeMto beat; hit; strike; or whip
µÖ¡dteukLbuilding; brickwork; a brick structure
µØÅÒ¤ÁdtooL laaM khohmMOctober
µÙédtuuFstorage cabinet; post office box; cupboard; locker for luggage; (gym clothing) locker
àµçÁdtemMcomplete; full
àµÃÕÂÁdtriiamMto prepare; to be ready; to ready
àµÕ§dtiiangMbed
àµ×͹dteuuanMto caution or remind
áµèdtaaeLbut; even; however
ᵡdtaaekLbreak; to burst; shatter; smash; break in pieces
áµè§dtaengLadorn; decorate; beautify
âµdtohM[is] big; large; grown
âµêÐdtoHtable
ãµédtaiFbelow; south; southern
äµèdtaiLto climb; to scale (a mountain); to move up slowly and carefully
¶¹¹thaL nohnRroad; boulevard; avenue; street
¶ÇÒÂthaL waayRto give; offer; present
¶ÍÂthaawyRto withdraw; move back; retreat
¶éÍÂthaawyFwords; wording; speech; utterance; diction; verbal expression; statement; terms
¶ÑèÇthuaaLa bean or pea plant; a bean
¶éÒthaaF[indicating a condition] if
¶ÒÁthaamRto ask (a question); to inquire; to quiz; to interrogate
¶Ù¡thuukL[is] true; correct; right; conforming
¶Ù¡thuukL[a verb particle reflecting passive voice]
à¶Ô´theertL[a formal word placed after a verb or a sentence to mark or indicate an exhortation, a command or an entreaty]
à¶Õ§thiiangRto contradict; to argue; to dispute; to talk back
á¶ÇthaaeoR[of objects] a row; column; file; line; bank; queue
ä¶thaiRto plow; thrust; push
·´ÅͧthohtH laawngMexperiment; test
·¹thohnMbear; stand; put up with; tolerate; endure; last
·Ã§sohngMform; figure; style
·Ã§sohngM[royal use only] [prefix which transforms common verbs (and sometimes nouns) into the verbs (and nouns) for royal language showing actions of mounting (a horse) or holding (an object), etc. The meanings will depend on such ensuing verbs.]
·Ã§sohngMhair style; hairdo
·ÃѾÂìsap[y]Hwealth; possessions; riches
·ÃÒºsaapF[polite] to know a fact or piece of information
·ÇÕthaH weeMmiltiply; increase; add
·ÇÕ»thaH weepFcontinent
·ËÒÃthaH haanRmilitary; army
·èÍthaawFditch
·èÍthaawFduct; pipe; hose
·Í§thaawngMgold; Au
·éͧthaawngHbelly; abdomen; stomach
·Í§¤ÓthaawngM khahmMgold; gold nugget
·Í´thaawtF[is] deep-fried
·ÐàÅthaH laehMsea
·Ñé§thangHall; entire; whole; wholly
·Ñ駻ǧthangH bpuaangMall; in total; completely; of every kind; as a whole
·Ñé§ËÅÒÂthangH laayRall; many; several
·Ñ¹thanMto overtake; catch up with; be on time; be abreast of
ᄼthapHto place on top of or overlay; superimpose; run over
·Ñ¾thapHarmy; fighting forces; force; troops; armed forces
·ÑèÇthuaaFall; entire; complete; whole
·ÒthaaMapply; paint; put on lotion or makeup
·Ò§thaangMdirection; way; route; course; trail; the way; path
·Ò¹thaanM[formal, yet abbreviated] to eat
·èÒ¹thanF[a respectful 2nd or 3rd person singular pronoun] you; he; she; him; her
·ÒºthaapFto brace or splice with a long piece alongside
·ÒÂthaayMforetell; prophesy; predict
·ÒÂthaayM[of a problem] to solve; to answer
·éÒÂthaayHat the back; at the end
·éÒÂthaayHstern; back; rear end
·éÒÇthaaoH[title for a king]
·ÓthahmMto do; perform; cause; effect; make; produce; or implement
·ÓäÁthahmM maiMwhy
·ÓÅÒÂthahmM laayMto damage; harm; do harm; destroy; ruin; crush
·Ôé§thingHdiscard; throw away; to leave (an object) behind
·ÔÈthitH[a named] direction or point of the compass (such as east, west, north, and south, or right and left); a quarter section of the horizon
·ÕtheeMturn; outing; chance; opportunity; instance; times; occasion
·ÕètheeFat; on the site of; within; amidst; in the location of
·Õà´ÕÂÇtheeM diaaoMquite; very
·Ø¡thookHevery; each
·Ø¡¢ìthook[k]Hsuffering; sorrow; distress; adversity; trouble; anxiety
·Øè§thoongFfield; plain; pasture
·ÙµthuutFambassador; diplomat; emissary; envoy; attaché
·Ù¹thuunMto place in an elevated position; to respect; to revere; to worship; to esteem
à·thaehMto take away in large numbers; to haul off; to pour
à·ç¨thetHfalse; untrue; dishonest; deceptive; spurious
à·Ç´ÒthaehM waH daaMa male angel
à·èÒthaoF[is] equal; equivalent; even; as much as
à·èÒäÃthaoF raiM...how much?
à·Õè§thiiangF12:00 h; 12 p.m.; noon
à·ÕºthiiapFto compare; to place alongside; to escort
à·ÕÂÁthiiamM[is] artificial; false; imitation
à·ÕèÂÇthiaaoFa trip; vacation; holiday; pleasure tour
á·éthaaeHgenuine; real; true
á·¹thaaenMsubstitute; replacement; deputized; representative
á·¹thaaenMinstead
á·¹thaaenMto subsitute; represent; replace
á·ºthaaepFnearly; almost
â·ÉthohtFpunishment; penalty; penance; guilt; blame; offence; crime; penalty; ill-effect; harm; danger; fault; defect; sinfulness; misdeed
ä·ÂthaiMThai; of or pertaining to Thailand
¸§thohngMflag
¸ÃÃÁthamMdharma; religious teaching; religious duty
¸ÃÃÁthamMvirtue; morality; precept; scruples; rightneousness; principles; doctrine
¸ÃÃÁthamMmorals and ethics; the good and decent principles of life
¸ÃÃÁthamMtruth; enlightenment
¸ÃÃÁthamMjustice; fairness
¸ÃÃÁthamMrule; law; regulation
¸ÃÃÁ´ÒthamM maH daaM[is] usual; ordinary; normal; average; plain; regular; natural; common
¸ÃÃÁà¹ÕÂÁthamM niiamMcustom; customs; tradition; traditional usage
¸Ñ¹ÇÒ¤ÁthanM waaM khohmMDecember
¸ÒµØthaatFone of the four ancient elements: earth, water, air, or fire
¸ØÃÐthooH raHbusiness; personal business; errands
à¸ÍthuuhrM[used in intimate or informal settings] you [the 2nd person singular pronoun]
¹¡nohkHbird
¹¤ÃnaH khaawnMcity; town; municipality
¹ÁnohmM[general] milk
¹Í¡naawkFoutside of; external to; foreign; alien
¹Í¡¨Ò¡naawkF jaakLexcept; unless; with the exception of...; other than...; besides
¹éͧnaawngHyounger sibling
¹Í¹naawnMto sleep; lie down
¹éÍÂnaawyH[is] little; small; minor; tiny; less; few; slight; a little bit; a small amount
¹Ñ¡nakH[word used before a verb or noun to describe a profession] person who; enthusiast; devotee; expert
¹Ñ¡»ÃÒª­ìnakH bpraat[n]Lphilsopher
¹Ñ¡àÃÕ¹nakH riianMstudent; pupil (thru high school); schoolchildren
¹Ñè§nangFto sit or be sitting
¹Ñè¹nanFthere (at a medium distance from here); those; that
¹Ñé¹nanHthat one; object at a medium distance; those
¹ÑºnapHto count
¹Ñº¶×ÍnapH theuuRto respect; to esteem; to revere; to reckon
¹ÒnaaMrice farm; rice paddy; grain field
¹èÒnaaF[a prefix to a verb or adjective to indicate a persistent state or greater intensity of description] extremely; very; intensely; entrenched; really
¹èÒnaaF[a prefix to a verb or adjective indicating a possible, likely, and probable state, as in the English suffix] "-able"
¹Ò§naangMwoman
¹Ò¹naanMlong time
¹ÒÁnaamMname; designation; appellation
¹ÒÌÔ¡ÒnaaM liH gaaMtimepiece; clock; wristwatch; watch
¹ÓnahmMto lead or preceed
¹éÓnaahmHwater; fluid; liquid
¹éÓá¢ç§nahmH khaengRice
¹éÓÁѹnahmH manMoil; gasoline; fuel
¹Ôè§ningF[is] still; immobile; silent; motionless; quiet
¹Ô´nitHtiny; very small; microscopic
¹Ô·Ò¹niH thaanMfable; story; yarn; tale; folklore; fairytale
¹ÔÂÁniH yohmMpopular
¹ÔéÇniuHfinger; toe; digit
¹ÕèneeFthis
¹ÕéneeHthis; these
¹Ö¡neukHto suppose or conjecture; to feel, ponder, harbor a feeling or doubt, to think
¹Øè§noongFto dress; don; put on; wear clothing; to get dressed; attire; clothe; garb; robe; slip on or into
à¹×éÍneuuaHbeef; meat of any animal [especially] meat of the cow
à¹×èͧneuuangF[is] due to; related or connected to; a result of
á¹ènaaeFsure; certain; truthful; firm; stable; without doubt; exact
á¹è¹naaenFcrowded; busy (restaurant, etc); tightly packed
á¹è¹naaenFtight; firm; secure
á¹Ð¹ÓnaeH nahmM[of a person] to introduce
á¹Ð¹ÓnaeH nahmM[of an idea] to introduce; to suggest; to advise; to direct; to guide
â¹é¹nohnHthat one over there; a distant object
ã¹naiMin; inside; within; amidst; into; on; at a particular time
º¡bohkLland; dry land; terra firma; high ground
º·bohtLchapter of a book; lesson of a schoolbook; article in a magazine; verse; stanza
º¹bohnMover; above; on; upon
ºÃóҸԡÒÃbanM naaM thiH gaanMeditor
ºÃôÒbanM daaMall; in general; those
ºÃÔºÙóìbawL riH buun[n]Mperfect, complete, full, flawless
ºÃÔÉÑ·bawL riH satLcompany; firm; corporation; congregration; audience; meeting; assembly
ºÃÔÊØ·¸ÔìbawL riH sootL[is] innocent; pure; uncontaminated; virgin; fine
ºÍ¡baawkLto say; tell; inform; mention; state; relate; let (someone) know
ºèÍÂbaawyLoften
ºÑ§bangMto hide; to conceal; to block the view; to screen, share or shield; to obscure
ºÑ§à¡Ô´bangM geertLto beget; produce; engender; conceive; pop up
ºÑ§¤ÑºbangM khapHto force; compel; command; control; coerce; enforce; compulsory; mandatory
ºÑ­ªÒbanM chaaMto command; direct
ºÑ­­ÑµÔbanM yatHlegal act; law; decree; ordance; regulation
ºÑ´¹ÕébatL neeHthis instant; at this moment; now; immediately
ºÒ§baangMscarce; limited; few; rare; thin
ºÒ§baangMthin; weak; light; fine
ºÒ§baangMsparse, rare, few, few and far
ºéÒ§baangFsome; any; partially
ºÒ§·ÕbaangM theeMmaybe; sometimes; perhaps; mayhap
ºÒ·baatLThai currency: Baht (THß)
ºÒ¹baanMto bloom; open; blossom; unfold
ºéÒ¹baanFhouse; home; place (or one's place); village
ºèÒÂbaayLafternoon hours between 1:00 p.m. and 4:00 p.m.
ºÓÃØ§bahmM roongMto care for; maintain; nurture; support
ºÔ´ÒbiL daaMfather
ºØ¤¤ÅbookL khohnMperson; individual; man; commoner
ºØ­boonMgood deeds; merit
ºØ­boonMholy; virtuous; pure; sacred
ºØµÃboot[r]Lchild, offspring, son or daughter
ºØµÃÕbootL reeMdaughter
ºØÃØÉbooL rootLman; male; gentleman; person; people; mankind; humans
ºØËÃÕèbooL reeLcigarette
àºÍÃìbuuhrMnumber; digit
àºÕéÂbiiaFa small amount of money
àºÕéÂbiiaFa counter used in gambling
àº×éͧbeuuangF[prefix for a (spatial) direction]
áºè§baengLto share; divide into parts; apportion
ẹbaaenM[is] flat
ẺbaaepLplan; kind; design; pattern; style; type; [formal term officially endorsed by the Royal Institute] version (of software)
âºÃÒ³bohM raanMancient
ãºbaiMpaper; sheet; leaf; card; ticket; document; blade
»¡¤ÃͧbpohkL khraawngMto rule; administer; govern
»¯ÔºÑµÔbpaL dtiL batLexecute; perform; do; act; behave